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Automated event detection has emerged as one of the fundamental practices to monitor the behavior of technical systems by means of sensor data. In the automotive industry, these methods are in high demand for tracing events in time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Bahareh Medghalchi , Andreas Vogel

Heart rate (HR) detection from ballistocardiogram (BCG) signals is challenging because the signal morphology can vary between and within-subjects. Also, it differs from one sensor to another. Hence, it is essential to evaluate HR detection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-11 Ibrahim Sadek , Bessam Abdulrazak

This paper addresses the problem of detecting change points in the spectral density of time series, motivated by EEG analysis of seizure patients. Seizures disrupt coherence and functional connectivity, necessitating precise detection.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-06 Sepideh Mosaferi , Abolfazl Safikhani , Peiliang Bai

Slow waves (SWs) are spatio-temporal patterns of cortical activity that occur both during natural sleep and anesthesia and are preserved across species. Even though electrophysiological recordings have been largely used to characterize…

Object detection is an essential step towards holistic scene understanding. Most existing object detection algorithms attend to certain object areas once and then predict the object locations. However, neuroscientists have revealed that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Shiyi Lan , Zhou Ren , Yi Wu , Larry S. Davis , Gang Hua

For the past few years, we have developed flexible, active, multiplexed recording devices for high resolution recording over large, clinically relevant areas in the brain. While this technology has enabled a much higher-resolution view of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-06 Yilin Song , Jonathan Viventi , Yao Wang

We propose a Bayesian covariate-dependent anti-logistic circadian model for analyzing activity data collected via wrist-worn wearable devices. The proposed approach integrates covariates into the modeling of the amplitude and phase…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Beniamino Hadj-Amar , Vaishnav Krishnan , Marina Vannucci

Objective: Spike sorting is a fundamental step in analysing extracellular recordings, enabling the isolation of single-neuron activity. However, it remains a challenging problem because extracellular traces mix overlapping spikes from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-12 Vasileios Georgiadis , Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis

In this study, the development of an automatic algorithm is presented to classify the nocturnal audio recording of an obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patient as OSA related snore, simple snore and other sounds. Recent studies has been shown…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-03 Arun Sebastian , Peter A. Cistulli , Gary Cohen , Philip de Chazal

Although deep learning algorithms have proven their efficiency in automatic sleep staging, the widespread skepticism about their "black-box" nature has limited its clinical acceptance. In this study, we propose WaveSleepNet, an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Yan Pei , Wei Luo

The purpose of this work is to develop a procedure to obtain the normal modes of a coronal loop from time-dependent numerical simulations with the aim of better understanding observed transverse loop oscillations. To achieve this goal, in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 S. Rial , I. Arregui , R. Oliver , J. Terradas

Sleep is vital for people's physical and mental health, and sound sleep can help them focus on daily activities. Therefore, a sleep study that includes sleep patterns and sleep disorders is crucial to enhancing our knowledge about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Tayab Uddin Wara , Ababil Hossain Fahad , Adri Shankar Das , Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon

Effective monitoring of unusual transportation behaviors, such as wrong-way cycling (i.e., riding a bicycle or e-bike against designated traffic flow), is crucial for optimizing law enforcement deployment and traffic planning. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jing Xu , Wentao Shi , Sheng Ren , Lijuan Zhang , Weikai Yang , Pan Gao , Jie Qin

Continuously-worn wearable sensors enable researchers to collect copious amounts of rich bio-behavioral time series recordings of real-life activities of daily living, offering unprecedented opportunities to infer novel human behavior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Tiantian Feng , Brandon M Booth , Shrikanth Narayanan

Non-invasive estimation of respiratory physiology using computational algorithms promises to be a valuable technique for future clinicians to detect detrimental changes in patient pathophysiology. However, few clinical algorithms used to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-09-22 Gregory Rehm , Jimmy Nguyen , Chelsea Gilbeau , Marc T Bomactao , Chen-Nee Chuah , Jason Adams

Seizure detection algorithms must discriminate abnormal neuronal activity associated with a seizure from normal neural activity in a variety of conditions. Our approach is to seek spatiotemporal waveforms with distinct morphology in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Carlos H. Mendoza-Cardenas , Austin J. Brockmeier

We propose a novel Bayesian methodology for analyzing nonstationary time series that exhibit oscillatory behaviour. We approximate the time series using a piecewise oscillatory model with unknown periodicities, where our goal is to estimate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Beniamino Hadj-Amar , Bärbel Finkenstädt , Mark Fiecas , Francis Levi , Robert Huckstepp

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is one of the most widespread respiratory diseases today. Complete or relative breathing cessations due to upper airway subsidence during sleep is OSA. It has confirmed potential influence on Covid-19…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Hosna Ghandeharioun

Human motion detection is getting considerable attention in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven healthcare systems. Human motion can be used to provide remote healthcare solutions for vulnerable people by identifying particular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 William Taylor , Syed Aziz Shah , Kia Dashtipour , Adnan Zahid , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

Consensus is one of the fundamental tasks studied in distributed computing. Processors have input values from some set $V$ and they have to decide the same value from this set. If all processors have the same input value, then they must all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Kokouvi Hounkanli , Avery Miller , Andrzej Pelc