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Encoder-decoder transformer models have achieved great success on various vision-language (VL) tasks, but they suffer from high inference latency. Typically, the decoder takes up most of the latency because of the auto-regressive decoding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Peng Tang , Pengkai Zhu , Tian Li , Srikar Appalaraju , Vijay Mahadevan , R. Manmatha

Detection Transformers represent end-to-end object detection approaches based on a Transformer encoder-decoder architecture, exploiting the attention mechanism for global relation modeling. Although Detection Transformers deliver results on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Bastian Wittmann , Fernando Navarro , Suprosanna Shit , Bjoern Menze

The main challenge for small object detection algorithms is to ensure accuracy while pursuing real-time performance. The RT-DETR model performs well in real-time object detection, but performs poorly in small object detection accuracy. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Ji Huang , Hui Wang

In this paper, we present a new tracking architecture with an encoder-decoder transformer as the key component. The encoder models the global spatio-temporal feature dependencies between target objects and search regions, while the decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Bin Yan , Houwen Peng , Jianlong Fu , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu

Open world object detection aims at detecting objects that are absent in the object classes of the training data as unknown objects without explicit supervision. Furthermore, the exact classes of the unknown objects must be identified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Na Dong , Yongqiang Zhang , Mingli Ding , Gim Hee Lee

Modern detection transformers (DETRs) use a set of object queries to predict a list of bounding boxes, sort them by their classification confidence scores, and select the top-ranked predictions as the final detection results for the given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Yifan Pu , Weicong Liang , Yiduo Hao , Yuhui Yuan , Yukang Yang , Chao Zhang , Han Hu , Gao Huang

Open-vocabulary object detection, which is concerned with the problem of detecting novel objects guided by natural language, has gained increasing attention from the community. Ideally, we would like to extend an open-vocabulary detector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Yuhang Zang , Wei Li , Kaiyang Zhou , Chen Huang , Chen Change Loy

Object Detection with Transformers (DETR) and related works reach or even surpass the highly-optimized Faster-RCNN baseline with self-attention network architectures. Inspired by the evidence that pure self-attention possesses a strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Wenchi Ma , Tianxiao Zhang , Guanghui Wang

Document images can be affected by many degradation scenarios, which cause recognition and processing difficulties. In this age of digitization, it is important to denoise them for proper usage. To address this challenge, we present a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Sanket Biswas , Sana Khamekhem Jemni , Yousri Kessentini , Alicia Fornés , Josep Lladós , Umapada Pal

Based on analyzing the character of cascaded decoder architecture commonly adopted in existing DETR-like models, this paper proposes a new decoder architecture. The cascaded decoder architecture constrains object queries to update in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zhixiong Nan , Xianghong Li , Jifeng Dai , Tao Xiang

End-to-end Transformer-based detectors (DETRs) have demonstrated strong detection performance. However, domain generalization (DG) research has primarily focused on convolutional neural network (CNN)-based detectors, while paying little…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Seongmin Hwang , Daeyoung Han , Moongu Jeon

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have dominated the field of detection ever since the success of AlexNet in ImageNet classification [12]. With the sweeping reform of Transformers [27] in natural language processing, Carion et al. [2]…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Chi Zhang , Lijuan Liu , Xiaoxue Zang , Frederick Liu , Hao Zhang , Xinying Song , Jindong Chen

End-to-end region-based object detectors like Sparse R-CNN usually have multiple cascade bounding box decoding stages, which refine the current predictions according to their previous results. Model parameters within each stage are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Jing Zhao , Li Sun , Qingli Li

The accurate detection of suspicious regions in medical images is an error-prone and time-consuming process required by many routinely performed diagnostic procedures. To support clinicians during this difficult task, several automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Marc K. Ickler , Michael Baumgartner , Saikat Roy , Tassilo Wald , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Transformers have been widely used in numerous vision problems especially for visual recognition and detection. Detection transformers are the first fully end-to-end learning systems for object detection, while vision transformers are the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Hwanjun Song , Deqing Sun , Sanghyuk Chun , Varun Jampani , Dongyoon Han , Byeongho Heo , Wonjae Kim , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Drone detection is pivotal in numerous security and counter-UAV applications. However, existing deep learning-based methods typically struggle to balance robust feature representation with computational efficiency. This challenge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jun Yang , Dong Wang , Hongxu Yin , Hongpeng Li , Jianxiong Yu

Popular transformer detectors have achieved promising performance through query-based learning using attention mechanisms. However, the roles of existing decoder query types (e.g., content query and positional query) are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Guiping Cao , Xiangyuan Lan , Wenjian Huang , Jianguo Zhang , Dongmei Jiang , Yaowei Wang

In this paper, we propose EDIT (Encoder-Decoder Image Transformer), a novel architecture designed to mitigate the attention sink phenomenon observed in Vision Transformer models. Attention sink occurs when an excessive amount of attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Wenfeng Feng , Hongxiang Wang , Jianlong Wang , Xin Zhang , Jingjing Zhao , Yueyue Liang , Xiang Chen , Duokui Han

This paper is concerned with the matching stability problem across different decoder layers in DEtection TRansformers (DETR). We point out that the unstable matching in DETR is caused by a multi-optimization path problem, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Shilong Liu , Tianhe Ren , Jiayu Chen , Zhaoyang Zeng , Hao Zhang , Feng Li , Hongyang Li , Jun Huang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Lei Zhang

Automated visual inspection of locomotive coil springs presents significant challenges due to the morphological diversity of surface defects, substantial scale variations, and complex industrial backgrounds. This paper proposes MSD-DETR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Matteo Rossi , Pony Matt