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Operating safely and reliably despite continual distribution shifts is vital for high-stakes machine learning applications. This paper builds upon the transformative concept of ``antifragility'' introduced by (Taleb, 2014) as a constructive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ming Jin

As model sizes in machine learning continue to scale, distributed training is necessary to accommodate model weights within each device and to reduce training time. However, this comes with the expense of increased communication overhead…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 William Won , Saeed Rashidi , Sudarshan Srinivasan , Tushar Krishna

The adoption of large language models (LLMs) and autonomous agents in software engineering marks an enduring paradigm shift. These systems create new opportunities for tool design, workflow orchestration, and empirical observation, while…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Christoph Treude , Margaret-Anne Storey

Programmability, performance portability, and resource efficiency have emerged as critical challenges in harnessing complex and diverse architectures today to obtain high performance and energy efficiency. While there is abundant research,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Nandita Vijaykumar

While Machine Learning (ML) technologies are widely adopted in many mission critical fields to support intelligent decision-making, concerns remain about system resilience against ML-specific security attacks and privacy breaches as well as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Pulei Xiong , Scott Buffett , Shahrear Iqbal , Philippe Lamontagne , Mohammad Mamun , Heather Molyneaux

This paper is an opinion paper that looks at the future of computing in the age of Generative \& Agentic AI. Current software systems are static and inflexible, leading to significant challenges in translating human goals into computational…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Jules White

The rapid evolution of wearable technology marks a transformative phase in human-computer interaction, seamlessly integrating digital functionality into daily life. This paper explores the historical trajectory, current advancements, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 David Pearl , James Intriligator , Xuanjiang Liu

In today's dynamic technological landscape, sustainability has emerged as a pivotal concern, especially with respect to architecting Machine Learning enabled Systems (MLS). Many ML models fail in transitioning to production, primarily…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Hiya Bhatt , Shrikara Arun , Adyansh Kakran , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

The rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into software engineering practice is reshaping how software testing activities are performed. LLMs are increasingly used to support software testing. Consequently, software testing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Peng Yang , Yunfeng Zhu , Chao Chang , Shengcheng Yu , Zhenyu Chen , Yong Tang

Machine learning (ML) enabled systems are emerging with recent breakthroughs in ML. A model-centric view is widely taken by the literature to focus only on the analysis of ML models. However, only a small body of work takes a system view…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Junming Cao , Bihuan Chen , Longjie Hu , Jie Gao , Kaifeng Huang , Xin Peng

Foundation models have rapidly advanced AI, raising the question of whether their decisions will ultimately surpass human strategies in real-world domains. The exponential, and possibly super-exponential, pace of AI development makes such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Moein E. Samadi , Andreas Schuppert

Machine Learning (ML) is profoundly reshaping the way researchers create, implement, and operate data-intensive software. Its adoption, however, introduces notable challenges for computing infrastructures, particularly when it comes to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Lucio Anderlini , Giulio Bianchini , Diego Ciangottini , Stefano Dal Pra , Diego Michelotto , Rosa Petrini , Daniele Spiga

AI-empowered tools have emerged as a transformative force, fundamentally reshaping the software development industry and promising far-reaching impacts across diverse sectors. This study investigates the adoption, impact, and security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Shidong Pan , Litian Wang , Tianyi Zhang , Zhenchang Xing , Yanjie Zhao , Qinghua Lu , Xiaoyu Sun

Hybrid intelligence aims to enhance decision-making, problem-solving, and overall system performance by combining the strengths of both, human cognitive abilities and artificial intelligence. With the rise of Large Language Models (LLM),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Daniel Geissler , Paul Lukowicz

Machine Learning software systems are frequently used in our day-to-day lives. Some of these systems are used in various sensitive environments to make life-changing decisions. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that these AI/ML systems do…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ajoy Das , Gias Uddin , Shaiful Chowdhury , Mostafijur Rahman Akhond , Hadi Hemmati

Software development is a sociotechnical and human-centered endeavor in which human factors directly influence quality, productivity, and innovation capacity. In this context, career development in computing goes beyond technical mastery,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Israely Lima , Lucas Moura Lourenço , Márcio Ribeiro , Ivan Machado , Carla Ilane Bezerra

Triggered by modern technologies, our possibilities may now expand beyond the unthinkable. Cars externally may look similar to decades ago, but a dramatic revolution happened inside the cabin as a result of their computation,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Dragos Strugar , Rasheed Hussain , JooYoung Lee , Manuel Mazzara , Victor Rivera

Machine learning has achieved remarkable success in many applications. However, existing studies are largely based on the closed-world assumption, which assumes that the environment is stationary, and the model is fixed once deployed. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Fei Zhu , Shijie Ma , Zhen Cheng , Xu-Yao Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Dacheng Tao , Cheng-Lin Liu

The rapidly growing importance of Machine Learning (ML) applications, coupled with their ever-increasing model size and inference energy footprint, has created a strong need for specialized ML hardware architectures. Numerous ML…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Marian Verhelst , Luca Benini , Naveen Verma
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