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相关论文: A Census of the Stellar Populations in the Sco-Cen…

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We present spectroscopy of 285 previously identified candidate members of populations in the Sco-Cen complex, primarily Ophiuchus, Upper Sco, and Lupus. The spectra are used to measure spectral types and diagnostics of youth. We find that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 K. L. Luhman , T. L. Esplin

I have used high-precision photometry and astrometry from the second data release of the Gaia mission to perform a survey for young stars associated with the Lupus clouds, which have distances of ~160 pc and reside within the Sco-Cen OB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 K. L. Luhman

We have performed a survey for new members of the Ophiuchus cloud complex using high-precision astrometry from the second data release of Gaia, proper motions measured with multi-epoch images from the Spitzer Space Telescope, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 T. L. Esplin , K. L. Luhman

I have used mid-infrared (IR) photometry from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) to perform a census of circumstellar disks among ~10,000 candidate members of the Sco-Cen complex that were recently identified with data from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 K. L. Luhman

Sco OB2 is the nearest OB association, extending over approximately 2000 sq.deg. on the sky. Only its brightest members are already known (from Hipparcos) across its entire size, while studies of its lower-mass population refer only to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 F. Damiani , L. Prisinzano , I. Pillitteri , G. Micela , S. Sciortino

We have refined the census of stars and brown dwarfs in the Upper Sco association (~10 Myr, ~145 pc) by 1) updating the selection of candidate members from our previous survey to include the high-precision astrometry from the second data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 K. L. Luhman , T. L. Esplin

To improve the census of the Upper Sco association (~11 Myr, ~145 pc), we have identified candidate members using parallaxes, proper motions, and color-magnitude diagrams from several wide-field imaging surveys and have obtained optical and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 K. L. Luhman , K. A. Herrmann , E. E. Mamajek , T. L. Esplin , M. J. Pecaut

We present a general method for identifying the pre-main-sequence population of any star-forming region, unbiased with respect to the presence or absence of disks, in contrast to samples selected primarily via their mid-infrared emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Mary Barsony , Karl E. Haisch, , Kenneth A. Marsh , Chris McCarthy

We use Gaia DR2 data to isolate the pre-main sequence population corresponding to the Scorpius-Lupus-Centaurus-Crux area on the sky making use the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. A sample of $120\,911$ sources was selected with galactic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Jorge A. Villa Vélez , Anthony G. A. Brown , Matthew A. Kenworthy

We re-evaluate the star formation history of the nearby Sco-Cen OB Association with a comprehensive analysis of Gaia XP spectra of more than 7,800 potential members. New spectral classifications are obtained by fitting individual XP spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Min Fang , Gregory J. Herczeg

We present the results of the first X-ray all-sky survey (eRASS1) performed by the eROSITA instrument on board the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) observatory of the Sco-Cen OB association. Bona fide Sco-Cen member stars are young and are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 J. H. M. M. Schmitt , S. Czesla , S. Freund , J. Robrade , P. C. Schneider

I have used high-precision photometry and astrometry from the third data release of Gaia (DR3) to identify candidate members of the 32 Ori association. Spectral types and radial velocities have been measured for subsets of the candidates…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 K. L. Luhman

We present results of a spectroscopic survey for new K- and M-type members of Scorpius-Centaurus (Sco-Cen), the nearest OB Association (~100-200 pc). Using an X-ray, proper motion and color-magnitude selected sample, we obtained spectra for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Mark J. Pecaut , Eric E. Mamajek

We present 237 new spectroscopically confirmed pre-main-sequence K and M-type stars in the young Upper Scorpius subgroup of the Sco-Cen association, the near- est region of recent massive star formation. Using the Wide-Field Spectrograph at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. C. Rizzuto , M. J. Ireland , A. L. Kraus

Previous star formation studies have, out of necessity, often defined a population of young stars confined to the proximity of a molecular cloud. Gaia allows us to examine a wider, three-dimensional structure of nearby star forming regions,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 P. S. Teixeira , A. Scholz , J. Alves

We present first results from a deep (J = 18.7), wide-field (6.5 square degrees) infrared (ZYJHK) survey in the Upper Sco association conducted within the science verification phase of the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey Galactic Cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Lodieu , N. C. Hambly , R. F. Jameson , S. T. Hodgkin , G. Carraro , T. R. Kendall

Context. Young and embedded stellar populations are important probes of the star formation process. Paradoxically, we have a better census of nearby embedded young populations than the slightly more evolved optically visible young…

Aims. We are searching for new open clusters or moving groups in the Solar neighbourhood. Methods. We used the Gaia-TGAS catalogue, cut it into narrow proper motion and parallax slices and searched for significant spatial over-densities of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach , Bertrand Goldman , Thomas Henning , Attila Moor , Aliz Derekas

The Ophiuchus cloud complex is one of the best laboratories to study the earlier stages of the stellar and protoplanetary disc evolution. The wealth of accurate astrometric measurements contained in the Gaia Data Release 2 can be used to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 H. Cánovas , C. Cantero , L. Cieza , A. Bombrun , U. Lammers , B. Merín , A. Mora , Á. Ribas , D. Ruíz-Rodríguez

Abbreviated. We aim to identify new low-mass companions to young stars using the astrometric measurements provided by the Gaia space mission and complementary VLT/SPHERE data. We identify companion candidates from a sample of K-type,…

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