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At high values of the pair invariant mass the differential cross section for top-quark pair production at hadron colliders factorizes into soft, hard, and fragmentation functions. In this paper we calculate the next-to-next-to-leading-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrea Ferroglia , Ben D. Pecjak , Li Lin Yang

In factorization formulae for cross sections of scattering processes, final-state jets are described by jet functions, which are a crucial ingredient in the resummation of large logarithms. We present an approach to calculate generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Avanish Basdew-Sharma , Franz Herzog , Solange Schrijnder van Velzen , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We discuss next-to-next-to-leading order QCD results for Higgs, W-boson and Z-boson production in association with a jet in hadronic collisions, obtained using the recently developed N-jettiness subtraction method.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Radja Boughezal

The production of jets in charged current deep inelastic scattering (CC DIS) constitutes a class of observables that can be used to simultaneously test perturbative predictions for the strong and the electroweak sectors of the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 J. Niehues , D. M. Walker

A general method for calculating \NLO cross sections in perturbative QCD is presented. The algorithm is worked out for calculating $N$-jet cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions. The generalization of the scheme to performing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zoltán Nagy , Zoltán Trócsányi

Jets, as collections of multi-scale objects, allow for insight into perturbative (high-momentum) processes, but gaining an understanding of the non-perturbative structure within jets such as hadronization effects and the underlying event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Isaac Mooney

Factorization theorems underly our ability to make predictions for many processes involving the strong interaction. Although typically formulated at leading power, the study of factorization at subleading power is of interest both for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ilya Feige , Daniel W. Kolodrubetz , Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart

The perturbative QCD approach, based on Modified Leading Log Approximation and Local Parton Hadron Duality, is shown to describe inclusive features of multiparticle production in the soft region. Further predictions of this approach are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lupia

Singular factors originating from the QCD factorisation of scattering amplitudes in soft and collinear limits play a prominent role in both organising and computing high-order perturbative contributions to hard-scattering cross sections. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Prasanna K. Dhani

Many state-of-the-art QCD calculations for multileg processes use helicity amplitudes as their fundamental ingredients. We construct a simple and easy-to-use helicity operator basis in soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), for which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to the three splitting functions governing the evolution of unpolarized non-singlet combinations of quark densities in perturbative QCD. Our results agree with all partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

The inclusive decay B --> X_u l nu is of much interest because of its potential to constrain the CKM element |V_ub|. Experimental cuts required to suppress charm background restrict measurements of this decay to the shape-function region,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 H. M. Asatrian , C. Greub , B. D. Pecjak

We present a subtraction method utilizing the N-jettiness observable, Tau_N, to perform QCD calculations for arbitrary processes at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). Our method employs soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) to determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Jonathan Gaunt , Maximilian Stahlhofen , Frank J. Tackmann , Jonathan R. Walsh

We use soft collinear effective field theory (SCET) to study nonperturbative strong interaction effects in Z decays to hadronic final states that are enhanced in corners of phase space. These occur, for example, in the jet energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian W. Bauer , Christopher Lee , Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

We calculate the two-loop soft function for $pp \to jj$, $e^+e^- \to 4j$ or $e p \to 3j$ when the $N$-jettiness observable is measured. The result presented here makes up the necessary piece for realizing the full next-to-next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Shan Jin , Xiaohui Liu

We give a general overview of the role and interpretation of fragmentation functions in hard processes. Transverse momentum dependence gives rise to time-reversal odd fragmentation functions contributing at leading order. Final state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , R. Jakob , M. Radici

The accuracy of parton-shower simulations is often a limiting factor in the interpretation of data from high-energy colliders. We present the first formulation of parton showers with accuracy one order beyond state-of-the-art…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Keith Hamilton , Alexander Karlberg , Gavin P. Salam , Ludovic Scyboz , Gregory Soyez

We briefly describe a new general algorithm for carrying out QCD calculations to next-to-leading order in perturbation theory. The algorithm can be used for computing arbitrary jet cross sections in arbitrary processes and can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour

In this talk we examine how one-loop soft and collinear splitting functions occur in the calculation of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) corrections to production rates, and we present the one-loop gluon soft and splitting functions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zvi Bern , Vittorio Del Duca , William B. Kilgore , Carl R. Schmidt

In this work, we perform a lattice QCD study of the intrinsic, rapidity-independent soft function within the framework of large momentum effective theory. The computation is carried out using a gauge ensemble of $N_f=2+1+1$ clover-improved…