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With the global population increasing and arable land resources becoming increasingly limited, smart and precision agriculture have emerged as essential directions for sustainable agricultural development. Artificial intelligence (AI),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Xing Hu , Haodong Chen , Qianqian Duan , Dawei Zhang

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are used in precision agriculture (PA) to enable aerial monitoring of farmlands. Intelligent methods are required to pinpoint weed infestations and make optimal choice of pesticide. UAV can fly a multispectral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-28 Hamideh Kerdegari , Manzoor Razaak , Vasileios Argyriou , Paolo Remagnino

We investigate the effect of environment on the presence and fuelling of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) by identifying galaxies hosting AGN in massive galaxy clusters and the fields around them. We have identified AGN candidates via optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Alison J. Klesman , Vicki L. Sarajedini

We propose an end-to-end trainable Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), named GridDehazeNet, for single image dehazing. The GridDehazeNet consists of three modules: pre-processing, backbone, and post-processing. The trainable pre-processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Xiaohong Liu , Yongrui Ma , Zhihao Shi , Jun Chen

This paper presents an advance on image interpolation based on ant colony algorithm (AACA) for high-resolution image scaling. The difference between the proposed algorithm and the previously proposed optimization of bilinear interpolation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-28 Olivier Rukundo , Hanqiang Cao

Computer assisted diagnosis in digital pathology is becoming ubiquitous as it can provide more efficient and objective healthcare diagnostics. Recent advances have shown that the convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures, a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-05 Sruthi Krishna , Suganthi S. S , Shivsubramani Krishnamoorthy , Arnav Bhavsar

Recent work by Brock et al. (2018) suggests that Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) benefit disproportionately from large mini-batch sizes. Unfortunately, using large batches is slow and expensive on conventional hardware. Thus, it…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-31 Samarth Sinha , Han Zhang , Anirudh Goyal , Yoshua Bengio , Hugo Larochelle , Augustus Odena

Neural network approaches are machine learning methods that are widely used in various domains, such as healthcare and cybersecurity. Neural networks are especially renowned for their ability to deal with image datasets. During the training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Mst Shapna Akter , Hossain Shahriar , Alfredo Cuzzocrea

Most weed species can adversely impact agricultural productivity by competing for nutrients required by high-value crops. Manual weeding is not practical for large cropping areas. Many studies have been undertaken to develop automatic weed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 A S M Mahmudul Hasan , Ferdous Sohel , Dean Diepeveen , Hamid Laga , Michael G. K. Jones

Cyber Threat hunting is a proactive search for known attack behaviors in the organizational information system. It is an important component to mitigate advanced persistent threats (APTs). However, the attack behaviors recorded in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Renzheng Wei , Lijun Cai , Aimin Yu , Dan Meng

Mosquitoes are known vectors for disease transmission that cause over one million deaths globally each year. The majority of natural mosquito habitats are areas containing standing water that are challenging to detect using conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Sriram Elango , Nandini Ramachandran , Russanne Low

Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most significant diseases affecting wheat and other small grain cereals worldwide. The development of resistant varieties requires the laborious task of field and greenhouse phenotyping. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Oumaima Hamila , Christopher J. Henry , Oscar I. Molina , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Maria Antonia Henriquez

High-resolution and variable-shape images have not yet been properly addressed by the AI community. The approach of down-sampling data often used with convolutional neural networks is sub-optimal for many tasks, and has too many drawbacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Ferran Parés , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Harald Servat , Jesús Labarta , Eduard Ayguadé

Accurate segmentation of foliar diseases and insect damage in wheat is crucial for effective crop management and disease control. However, the insect damage typically occupies only a tiny fraction of annotated pixels. This extreme…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Tianqi Wei , Xin Yu , Zhi Chen , Scott Chapman , Zi Huang

In this research, it was used a segmentation and classification method to identify threat recognition in human scanner images of airport security. The Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) in USA has a higher false alarm, produced from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Abel Ag Rb Guimaraes , Ghassem Tofighi

Honey, a natural product generated from organic sources, is widely recognized for its revered reputation. Nevertheless, honey is susceptible to adulteration, a situation that has substantial consequences for both the well-being of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Ilias Boulbarj , Bouklouze Abdelaziz , Yousra El Alami , Douzi Samira , Douzi Hassan

This paper introduces AntNet, a novel approach to the adaptive learning of routing tables in communications networks. AntNet is a distributed, mobile agents based Monte Carlo system that was inspired by recent work on the ant colony…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 G. Di Caro , M. Dorigo

Gene expression-based heterogeneity analysis has been extensively conducted. In recent studies, it has been shown that network-based analysis, which takes a system perspective and accommodates the interconnections among genes, can be more…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-09 Rong Li , Qingzhao Zhang , Shuangge Ma

Botnets are computer networks controlled by malicious actors that present significant cybersecurity challenges. They autonomously infect, propagate, and coordinate to conduct cybercrimes, necessitating robust detection methods. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Rahul Yumlembam , Biju Issac , Seibu Mary Jacob , Longzhi Yang

The widespread adoption of generative models such as Stable Diffusion and ChatGPT has made them increasingly attractive targets for malicious exploitation, particularly through data poisoning. Existing poisoning attacks compromising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Mathias Lundteigen Mohus , Jingyue Li , Zhirong Yang