中文
相关论文

相关论文: ContIG: Self-supervised Multimodal Contrastive Lea…

200 篇论文

Reducing the quantity of annotations required for supervised training is vital when labels are scarce and costly. This reduction is particularly important for semantic segmentation tasks involving 3D datasets, which are often significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Andrej Janda , Brandon Wagstaff , Edwin G. Ng , Jonathan Kelly

Contrastive self-supervised learning has recently benefited fMRI classification with inductive biases. Its weak label reliance prevents overfitting on small medical datasets and tackles the high intraclass variances. Nonetheless, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Xuesong Wang , Lina Yao , Islem Rekik , Yu Zhang

We investigate the utility of pretraining by contrastive self supervised learning on both natural-scene and medical imaging datasets when the unlabeled dataset size is small, or when the diversity within the unlabeled set does not lead to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Ozan Ciga , Tony Xu , Anne L. Martel

Understanding the severity of conditions shown in images in medical diagnosis is crucial, serving as a key guide for clinical assessment, treatment, as well as evaluating longitudinal progression. This paper proposes Con- PrO: a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Hong Nguyen , Hoang Nguyen , Melinda Chang , Hieu Pham , Shrikanth Narayanan , Michael Pazzani

Recent learning-based approaches have made astonishing advances in calibrated medical imaging like computerized tomography (CT), yet they struggle to generalize in uncalibrated modalities -- notably magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Peirong Liu , Oula Puonti , Xiaoling Hu , Daniel C. Alexander , Juan E. Iglesias

Medical image annotations are prohibitively time-consuming and expensive to obtain. To alleviate annotation scarcity, many approaches have been developed to efficiently utilize extra information, e.g.,semi-supervised learning further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Kang Li , Shujun Wang , Lequan Yu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Multimodal pathology-genomic analysis has become increasingly prominent in cancer survival prediction. However, existing studies mainly utilize multi-instance learning to aggregate patch-level features, neglecting the information loss of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Mingcheng Qu , Guang Yang , Donglin Di , Tonghua Su , Yue Gao , Yang Song , Lei Fan

Biological imaging data are often partially confounded or contain unwanted variability. Examples of such phenomena include variable lighting across microscopy image captures, stain intensity variation in histological slides, and batch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Craig A. Glastonbury , Michael Ferlaino , Christoffer Nellåker , Cecilia M. Lindgren

Accurate cell type annotation is a crucial step in analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data, which provides valuable insights into cellular heterogeneity. However, due to the high dimensionality and prevalence of zero elements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Huifa Li , Jie Fu , Xinlin Zhuang , Haolin Yang , Xinpeng Ling , Tong Cheng , Haochen xue , Imran Razzak , Zhili Chen

Traditional supervised learning methods are hitting a bottleneck because of their dependency on expensive manually labeled data and their weaknesses such as limited generalization ability and vulnerability to adversarial attacks. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Ran Liu

Recently, self-supervised instance discrimination methods have achieved significant success in learning visual representations from unlabeled photographic images. However, given the marked differences between photographic and medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Mohammad Reza Hosseinzadeh Taher , Fatemeh Haghighi , Michael B. Gotway , Jianming Liang

Graph representation learning has attracted lots of attention recently. Existing graph neural networks fed with the complete graph data are not scalable due to limited computation and memory costs. Thus, it remains a great challenge to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Yizhu Jiao , Yun Xiong , Jiawei Zhang , Yao Zhang , Tianqi Zhang , Yangyong Zhu

Semi-supervised learning has made significant strides in the medical domain since it alleviates the heavy burden of collecting abundant pixel-wise annotated data for semantic segmentation tasks. Existing semi-supervised approaches enhance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Xu Zheng , Chong Fu , Haoyu Xie , Jialei Chen , Xingwei Wang , Chiu-Wing Sham

With the development of deep learning, medical image classification has been significantly improved. However, deep learning requires massive data with labels. While labeling the samples by human experts is expensive and time-consuming,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Jiarun Liu , Ruirui Li , Chuan Sun

Recent advancements in Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving graph representations. However, relying on predefined augmentations (e.g., node dropping, edge perturbation, attribute masking)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Khaled Mohammed Saifuddin , Shihao Ji , Esra Akbas

Deep learning has potential to automate screening, monitoring and grading of disease in medical images. Pretraining with contrastive learning enables models to extract robust and generalisable features from natural image datasets,…

This paper introduces a fine-grained contrastive learning scheme for unsupervised node clustering. Previous clustering methods only focus on a small feature set (class-dependent features), which demonstrates explicit clustering…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Hang Cui , Tarek Abdelzaher

Self-supervised learning has gained popularity because of its ability to avoid the cost of annotating large-scale datasets. It is capable of adopting self-defined pseudo labels as supervision and use the learned representations for several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Ashish Jaiswal , Ashwin Ramesh Babu , Mohammad Zaki Zadeh , Debapriya Banerjee , Fillia Makedon

Multi-modal data comprising imaging (MRI, fMRI, PET, etc.) and non-imaging (clinical test, demographics, etc.) data can be collected together and used for disease prediction. Such diverse data gives complementary information about the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Anees Kazi , S. Arvind krishna , Shayan Shekarforoush , Karsten Kortuem , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Due to the advantages of leveraging unlabeled data and learning meaningful representations, semi-supervised learning and contrastive learning have been progressively combined to achieve better performances in popular applications with few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Bowen Tao , Lan Li , Xin-Chun Li , De-Chuan Zhan