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We propose a new network architecture, Gated Attention Networks (GaAN), for learning on graphs. Unlike the traditional multi-head attention mechanism, which equally consumes all attention heads, GaAN uses a convolutional sub-network to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Jiani Zhang , Xingjian Shi , Junyuan Xie , Hao Ma , Irwin King , Dit-Yan Yeung

The advent of Transformers marked a significant breakthrough in sequence modelling, providing a highly performant architecture capable of leveraging GPU parallelism. However, Transformers are computationally expensive at inference time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Leo Feng , Frederick Tung , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Mohamed Osama Ahmed , Yoshua Bengio , Greg Mori

By extracting spatial and temporal characteristics in one network, the two-stream ConvNets can achieve the state-of-the-art performance in action recognition. However, such a framework typically suffers from the separately processing of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Yemin Shi , Yonghong Tian , Yaowei Wang , Tiejun Huang

Transformer architectures are now central to sequence modeling tasks. At its heart is the attention mechanism, which enables effective modeling of long-term dependencies in a sequence. Recently, transformers have been successfully applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Lin Zheng , Huijie Pan , Lingpeng Kong

A deep neural network has been successfully applied to an electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interface. However, in most studies, the correlation between EEG channels and inter-region relationships are not well utilized,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Hyung-Ju Ahn , Dae-Hyeok Lee

Multimodal visual information fusion aims to integrate the multi-sensor data into a single image which contains more complementary information and less redundant features. However the complementary information is hard to extract, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Hui Li , Xiao-Jun Wu

Cooperation between temporal convolutional networks (TCN) and graph convolutional networks (GCN) as a processing module has shown promising results in skeleton-based video anomaly detection (SVAD). However, to maintain a lightweight model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Ruituo Wu , Yang Chen , Jian Xiao , Bing Li , Jicong Fan , Frédéric Dufaux , Ce Zhu , Yipeng Liu

The recently developed vision transformer (ViT) has achieved promising results on image classification compared to convolutional neural networks. Inspired by this, in this paper, we study how to learn multi-scale feature representations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Chun-Fu Chen , Quanfu Fan , Rameswar Panda

The fusion of infrared and visible images is essential in remote sensing applications, as it combines the thermal information of infrared images with the detailed texture of visible images for more accurate analysis in tasks like…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-19 Han Yan , Songlei Xiong , Long Wang , Lihua Jian , Gemine Vivone

Conventional wisdom suggests that pre-training Vision Transformers (ViT) improves downstream performance by learning useful representations. Is this actually true? We investigate this question and find that the features and representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Alexander C. Li , Yuandong Tian , Beidi Chen , Deepak Pathak , Xinlei Chen

The recent trend in multiple object tracking (MOT) is heading towards leveraging deep learning to boost the tracking performance. In this paper, we propose a novel solution named TransSTAM, which leverages Transformer to effectively model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Peng Dai , Yiqiang Feng , Renliang Weng , Changshui Zhang

Neighborhood-aware tokenized graph Transformers have recently shown great potential for node classification tasks. Despite their effectiveness, our in-depth analysis of neighborhood tokens reveals two critical limitations in the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Chenyang Li , Jinsong Chen , John E. Hopcroft , Kun He

Gait-based person identification from videos captured at surveillance sites using Computer Vision-based techniques is quite challenging since these walking sequences are usually corrupted with occlusion, and a complete cycle of gait is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Abhishek Paul , Manav Mukesh Jain , Jinesh Jain , Pratik Chattopadhyay

This paper presents the novel Dual Stream Graph-Transformer Fusion (DS-GTF) architecture designed specifically for classifying task-based Magnetoencephalography (MEG) data. In the spatial stream, inputs are initially represented as graphs,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Lucas Goene , Siamak Mehrkanoon

The performance of perception systems developed for autonomous driving vehicles has seen significant improvements over the last few years. This improvement was associated with the increasing use of LiDAR sensors and point cloud data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Yahia Dalbah , Jean Lahoud , Hisham Cholakkal

We present an attention-based modular neural framework for computer vision. The framework uses a soft attention mechanism allowing models to be trained with gradient descent. It consists of three modules: a recurrent attention module…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Vincent Michalski , Roland Memisevic

The attention mechanism has demonstrated superior performance for inference over nodes in graph neural networks (GNNs), however, they result in a high computational burden during both training and inference. We propose FastGAT, a method to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Rakshith S Srinivasa , Cao Xiao , Lucas Glass , Justin Romberg , Jimeng Sun

Transformers with linear attention allow for efficient parallel training but can simultaneously be formulated as an RNN with 2D (matrix-valued) hidden states, thus enjoying linear-time inference complexity. However, linear attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Songlin Yang , Bailin Wang , Yikang Shen , Rameswar Panda , Yoon Kim

Multi-view action recognition (MVAR) leverages complementary temporal information from different views to improve the learning performance. Obtaining informative view-specific representation plays an essential role in MVAR. Attention has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yue Bai , Zhiqiang Tao , Lichen Wang , Sheng Li , Yu Yin , Yun Fu

In the research area of image super-resolution, Swin-transformer-based models are favored for their global spatial modeling and shifting window attention mechanism. However, existing methods often limit self-attention to non overlapping…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Song-Jiang Lai , Tsun-Hin Cheung , Ka-Chun Fung , Kai-wen Xue , Kin-Man Lam