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We introduce a new microscopic model of the outages in transmission power grids. This model accounts for the automatic response of the grid to load fluctuations that take place on the scale of minutes, when the optimum power flow…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-17 René Pfitzner , Konstantin Turitsyn , Michael Chertkov

As power systems are undergoing a significant transformation with more uncertainties, less inertia and closer to operation limits, there is increasing risk of large outages. Thus, there is an imperative need to enhance grid emergency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Renke Huang , Yujiao Chen , Tianzhixi Yin , Qiuhua Huang , Jie Tan , Wenhao Yu , Xinya Li , Ang Li , Yan Du

In the course of the energy transition, the expansion of generation and consumption will change, and many of these technologies, such as PV systems, electric cars and heat pumps, will influence the power flow, especially in the distribution…

Improving distribution grid reliability is a major challenge for planning and operation of distribution systems having a high share of distributed generators (DGs). The rise of DGs share can lead to unplanned contingencies while on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Sohail Khan , Sawsan Henein , Helfried Brunner

Extreme weather frequently cause widespread outages in distribution systems (DSs), demonstrating the importance of hardening strategies for resilience enhancement. However, the well-utilization of real-world outage data with associated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Wenlong Shi , Hongyi Li , Zhaoyu Wang

The integration of more renewable energy sources into the power system is presenting system operators with various challenges. At the distribution system level, voltage magnitudes that violate operating limits near large photovoltaic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-05 Sandro Merkli , Roy S. Smith

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown great potential for designing voltage control policies, but their performance often degrades under changing system conditions such as topology reconfigurations and load variations. We introduce a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Jie Feng , Yuanyuan Shi , Deepjyoti Deka

Real-time coordination of distributed energy resources (DERs) is crucial for regulating the voltage profile in distribution grids. By capitalizing on a scalable neural network (NN) architecture, one can attain decentralized DER decisions to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Shanny Lin , Shaohui Liu , Hao Zhu

In the electric system, extreme weather events can cause trips or physical damage to transmission lines, leading to large-scale load shedding. To mitigate power shedding, we propose a framework that pre-positions the commitment of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Yongzheng Dai , Antonio J. Conejo , Feng Qiu

This paper aims to identify and analyze the initial contingencies or disturbances that could lead to the worst-case cascading failures of power grids. An optimal control approach is proposed to determine the most disruptive disturbances on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Chao Zhai , Gaoxi Xiao , Hehong Zhang

In this paper, in an attempt to improve power grid resilience, a machine learning model is proposed to predictively estimate the component states in response to extreme events. The proposed model is based on a multi-dimensional Support…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Rozhin Eskandarpour , Amin Khodaei , Ali Arab

Increasing penetration of wind and renewable generation poses significant challenges to the power system operations and reliability. This paper considers the real-time optimal transmission switching (OTS) problem for determining the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-05 Yuqi Zhou , Hao Zhu , Grani A. Hanasusanto

The Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem is integral to the functioning of power systems, aiming to optimize generation dispatch while adhering to technical and operational constraints. These constraints are far from straightforward; they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Andrew Rosemberg , Mathieu Tanneau , Bruno Fanzeres , Joaquim Garcia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The Extreme Operating Conditions Search (EOCS) problem is one of the key problems in relay setting calculation, which is used to ensure that the setting values of protection relays can adapt to the changing operating conditions of power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Yan Li , Zengli Yang , Youhuai Wang , Jing Wang , Xiaoyu Han , Jingyu Wang , Dongyuan Shi

Due to the limited generation and finite inertia, microgrid suffers from the large frequency and voltage deviation which can lead to system collapse. Thus, reliable load shedding to keep frequency stable is required. Wireless network,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Qimin Xu , Bo Yang , Cailian Chen , Feilong Lin , Xinping Guan

This paper presents a novel cloud-edge framework for addressing computational and energy constraints in complex control systems. Our approach centers around a learning-based controller using Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) on physical plants.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Reza Ahmadvand , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

We present a systematic method to design ubiquitous continuous fast-acting distributed load control for primary frequency regulation in power networks, by formulating an optimal load control (OLC) problem where the objective is to minimize…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Changhong Zhao , Ufuk Topcu , Na Li , Steven Low

This paper introduces a novel learning-based Stochastic Hybrid System (LSHS) approach for detecting and classifying various contingencies in modern power systems. Specifically, the proposed method is capable of identifying hidden…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-24 Erfan Mehdipour Abadi , Hamid Varmazyari , Masoud H. Nazari

The AC Optimal Power Flow (AC-OPF) problem is a core building block in electrical transmission system. It seeks the most economical active and reactive generation dispatch to meet demands while satisfying transmission operational limits. It…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Terrence W. K. Mak , Ferdinando Fioretto , Pascal VanHentenryck

We study the problem of distributed optimal resource allocation on networks with actions defined on discrete spaces, with applications to adaptive under-frequency load-shedding in power systems. In this context, the primary objective is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-25 Adel Aghajan , Miguel Jimenez-Aparicio , Michael E. Ropp , Jorge I. Poveda