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Compound AI systems promise capabilities beyond those of individual models, yet their success depends critically on effective orchestration. Existing routing approaches face two limitations: (1) input-level routers make coarse query-level…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jiayu Wang , Yifei Ming , Zixuan Ke , Shafiq Joty , Aws Albarghouthi , Frederic Sala

In this thesis, we introduce replay clocks (RepCl), a novel clock infrastructure that allows us to do offline analyses of distributed computations. The replay clock structure provides a methodology to replay a computation as it happened,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Ishaan Lagwankar

Recent technological advances have fostered the development of complex industrial cyber-physical systems which demand real-time communication with delay guarantees. The consequences of delay requirement violation in such systems may become…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Rutvij H. Jhaveri , Rui Tan , Arvind Easwaran , Sagar V. Ramani

The disastrous vulnerabilities in smart contracts sharply remind us of our ignorance: we do not know how to write code that is secure in composition with malicious code. Information flow control has long been proposed as a way to achieve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Ethan Cecchetti , Siqiu Yao , Haobin Ni , Andrew C. Myers

Maximizing resource utilization by performing an efficient resource provisioning is a key factor for any cloud provider: commercial actors can maximize their revenues, whereas scientific and non-commercial providers can maximize their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Álvaro López García , Enol Fernández-del-Castillo , Isabel Campos Plasencia

Embedded systems in safety-critical environments are continuously required to deliver more performance and functionality, while expected to provide verified safety guarantees. Nonetheless, platform-wide software verification (required for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Fardin Abdi , Renato Mancuso , Rohan Tabish , Marco Caccamo

Analyzing IO performance anomalies is a crucial task in various computing environments, ranging from large-scale cloud applications to desktop applications. However, the IO stack of modern operating systems is complicated, making it hard to…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Ganguk Lee , Yeaseul Park , Jeongseob Ahn , Youngjin Kwon

This paper addresses the challenges of high resource dynamism and scheduling complexity in cloud-native database systems. It proposes an adaptive resource orchestration method based on multi-agent reinforcement learning. The method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Guanzi Yao , Heyao Liu , Linyan Dai

This paper proposes an architectural framework for the efficient orchestration of containers in cloud environments. It centres around resource scheduling and rescheduling policies as well as autoscaling algorithms that enable the creation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Rajkumar Buyya , Maria A. Rodriguez , Adel Nadjaran Toosi , Jaeman Park

This paper investigates the inclusion of microservices architecture in the development of scalable and reliable airline reservation systems. Most of the traditional reservation systems are very rigid and centralized which makes them prone…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Biman Barua , M. Shamim Kaiser

Future exascale high-performance computing (HPC) systems will be constructed from VLSI devices that will be less reliable than those used today, and faults will become the norm, not the exception. This will pose significant problems for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Saurabh Hukerikar , Robert F. Lucas

Duplication can be a powerful strategy for overcoming stragglers in cloud services, but is often used conservatively because of the risk of overloading the system. We present duplicate-aware scheduling or DAS, which makes duplication safe…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Hafiz Mohsin Bashir , Abdullah Bin Faisal , Muhammad Asim Jamshed , Peter Vondras , Ali Musa Iftikhar , Ihsan Ayyub Qazi , Fahad R. Dogar

Redundancy for straggler mitigation, originally in data download and more recently in distributed computing context, has been shown to be effective both in theory and practice. Analysis of systems with redundancy has drawn significant…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Mehmet Fatih Aktas , Pei Peng , Emina Soljanin

It is common practice to outsource the training of machine learning models to cloud providers. Clients who do so gain from the cloud's economies of scale, but implicitly assume trust: the server should not deviate from the client's training…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Hengrui Jia , Sierra Wyllie , Akram Bin Sediq , Ahmed Ibrahim , Nicolas Papernot

In cloud-scale systems, failures are the norm. A distributed computing cluster exhibits hundreds of machine failures and thousands of disk failures; software bugs and misconfigurations are reported to be more frequent. The demand for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yinfang Chen , Jiaqi Pan , Jackson Clark , Yiming Su , Noah Zheutlin , Bhavya Bhavya , Rohan Arora , Yu Deng , Saurabh Jha , Tianyin Xu

The ability to record and replay program executions with low overhead enables many applications, such as reverse-execution debugging, debugging of hard-to-reproduce test failures, and "black box" forensic analysis of failures in deployed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Robert O'Callahan , Chris Jones , Nathan Froyd , Kyle Huey , Albert Noll , Nimrod Partush

We consider robust resource allocation of services in Clouds. More specifically, we consider the case of a large public or private Cloud platform that runs a relatively small set of large and independent services. These services are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Paul Renaud-Goud

The need of mobile network operators for cost-effectiveness is driving 5G and beyond networks towards highly flexible and agile deployments to adapt to dynamic and resource-constrained scenarios while meeting a myriad of user network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Sergio Barrachina-Muñoz , Jorge Baranda , Miquel Payaró , Josep Mangues-Bafalluy

Runtime verification has gained popularity as a lightweight approach for increasing assurance in systems under scrutiny. Performing runtime checks enables dynamic monitoring and alerts for unexpected behavior, thereby improving reliability…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Vladyslav Mikytiv , Bernardo Toninho , Carla Ferreira

The Actor model is a mathematical theory that treats "Actors" as the universal primitives of concurrent digital computation. The model has been used both as a framework for a theoretical understanding of concurrency, and as the theoretical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Carl Hewitt