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Most analyses of dark matter within supersymmetry assume the entire cold dark matter arising only from weakly interacting neutralinos. We study a new class of models consisting of $U(1)^n$ hidden sector extensions of the MSSM that includes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Feldman , Zuowei Liu , Pran Nath , Gregory Peim

A search for dark matter is performed using events with large missing transverse momentum and a Higgs boson decaying either to a pair of bottom quarks or to a pair of photons. The data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-11-21 CMS Collaboration

The instability of dark matter may produce visible signals in the spectrum of cosmic gamma-rays. We consider this possibility in frameworks with additional spatial dimensions and supersymmetry. Examples of particles include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Louis E. Strigari

The gamma-ray excess observed from the Galactic Center can be interpreted as dark matter particles annihilating into Standard Model fermions with a cross section near that expected for a thermal relic. Although many particle physics models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Asher Berlin , Pierre Gratia , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

As proposed recently by Fornal and Grinstein, neutrons can undergo a dark matter decay mode which was not observed before. Such a decay could explain the existing discrepancy between two different methods of neutron lifetime measurements.…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Marek Pfützner , Karsten Riisager

The Inverse Seesaw naturally explains the smallness of neutrino masses via an approximate $B-L$ symmetry broken only by a correspondingly small parameter. In this work the possible dynamical generation of the Inverse Seesaw neutrino mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Valentina De Romeri , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Julia Gehrlein , Pedro A. N. Machado , Viviana Niro

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe might consist of new stable charged species, bound by ordinary Coulomb interactions in various forms of heavy neutral "dark atoms". The existing models offer natural implementations for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Konstantin Belotsky , Maxim Khlopov , Maxim Laletin

A class of extra dimensional models with a warped metric predict tunneling of a massive particle localized on our brane and escaping into additional dimensions. The experimental signature of this effect is the disappearance of the particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , V. A. Matveev

The muon g-2 discrepancy between theory and experiment may be explained by a light vector boson Z_d that couples to the electromagnetic current via kinetic mixing with the photon. We illustrate how the existing electron g-2, pion Dalitz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , William J. Marciano

The mediator particle between the Standard Model sector and a hidden sector might have a long lifetime to show the observable displaced vertices in experiments. Considering a fermionic dark matter model in which the hidden sector is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Dong-Won Jung , Kang Young Lee , Chaehyun Yu

If dark matter decays or annihilates into electrons and positrons, it can affect radiation and cosmic-ray backgrounds. We review a novel, more general analysis of constraints on decaying dark matter models, by introducing the response…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Le Zhang

We study neutrino and dark matter based on a gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry in a framework of radiative seesaw scenario. Identifying dark matter as a bosoninc particle, it interacts with quark and lepton sectors through vector-like heavier quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Keiko I. Nagao , Hiroshi Okada

Self-interacting dark matter models constitute an attractive solution to problems in structure formation on small scales. A simple realization of these models considers the dark force mediated by a light particle which can couple to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Denis S. Robertson , Ivone F. M. Albuquerque

We consider a model for a Z'-boson coupled only to baryon minus lepton number and hypercharge. Besides the usual right-handed neutrinos, we add a pair of fermions with a fractional lepton charge, which we therefore call leptinos. One of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Lorenzo Basso , Oliver Fischer , J. J. van der Bij

Recently, a new non-Standard Model neutrino interaction mediated by a light scalar field was proposed, which renders the big-bang relic neutrinos of the cosmic neutrino background a natural dark energy candidate, the so-called Neutrino Dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Ringwald , Lily Schrempp

Due to its highly suppressed cross section (fermionic) dark matter interacting with the Standard Model via pseudoscalar mediators is expected to be essentially unobservable in direct detection experiments. We consider both a simplified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Werner Rodejohann , Stefan Vogl

A sub-GeV dark sector fermion X can have baryon number violating interactions induced by high scale physics, leading to nucleon decay into X + meson and neutron -> X + photon. Such processes can mimic standard search modes containing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hooman Davoudiasl

We study a simple Dirac fermion dark matter model in U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ theory. The new light gauge boson $X$ plays important roles in both dark matter physics and the explanation for the muon $g-2$ anomaly. The observed dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Kento Asai , Shohei Okawa , Koji Tsumura

Applying the phenomenon of neutrino lasing in the solar interior, we show how the rate for the generic neutrino decay process `\nu -> fermion + boson', can in principal be enhanced by many orders of magnitude over its normal decay rate.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. A. Malaney , G. D. Starkman , M. N. Butler

We study a three loop induced neutrino mass model with exotic vector-like isospin doublet leptons which contain a dark matter candidate. Then we explore lepton flavor violations, and dark matter physics in co-annihilation system. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa