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This proposal presents a graph computing framework intending to support both online and offline computing on large dynamic graphs efficiently. The framework proposes a new data model to support rich evolving vertex and edge data types. It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Zhao Yu Dong

Parallel computing is very important to accelerate the performance of software systems. Additionally, considering that a recurring challenge is to process high data volumes continuously, stream processing emerged as a paradigm and software…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Adriano Vogel , Sören Henning , Esteban Perez-Wohlfeil , Otmar Ertl , Rick Rabiser

Software designers and developers are increasingly relying on application frameworks as first-class design concepts. They instantiate the services that frameworks provide to implement various architectural tactics and patterns. One of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ali Shokri , Joanna C. S. Santos , Mehdi Mirakhorli

Disaggregated inference has become an essential framework that separates the prefill (P) and decode (D) stages in large language model inference to improve throughput. However, the KV cache transfer faces significant delays between prefill…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Weiqing Li , Guochao Jiang , Xiangyong Ding , Zhangcheng Tao , Chuzhan Hao , Chenfeng Xu , Yuewei Zhang , Hao Wang

Modern information retrieval systems often rely on multiple components executed in a pipeline. In a research setting, this can lead to substantial redundant computations (e.g., retrieving the same query multiple times for evaluating…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sean MacAvaney , Craig Macdonald

Automated code instrumentation, i.e. the insertion of measurement hooks into a target application by the compiler, is an established technique for collecting reliable, fine-grained performance data. The set of functions to instrument has to…

We have developed several autotuning benchmarks in CUDA that take into account performance-relevant source-code parameters and reach near peak-performance on various GPU architectures. We have used them during the development and evaluation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Jiří Filipovič , Jana Hozzová , Amin Nezarat , Jaroslav Oľha , Filip Petrovič

The rapid adoption of large language models and multimodal foundation models has made multimodal data preparation pipelines critical AI infrastructure. These pipelines interleave CPU-heavy preprocessing with accelerator-backed (GPU/NPU/TPU)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ding Pan , Zhuangzhuang Zhou , Long Qian , Binhang Yuan

1. Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) coupled with artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an essential tool for biodiversity monitoring. Traditional PAM systems require manual data offloading and impose substantial demands on storage and…

With the spreading prevalence of Big Data, many advances have recently been made in this field. Frameworks such as Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark have gained a lot of traction over the past decades and have become massively popular,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Anand Gupta , Hardeo Thakur , Ritvik Shrivastava , Pulkit Kumar , Sreyashi Nag

The key to speeding up applications is often understanding where the elapsed time is spent, and why. This document reviews in depth the full array of performance analysis tools and techniques available on Linux for this task, from the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michel R. Dagenais , Karim Yaghmour , Charles Levert , Makan Pourzandi

Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications, such as Large Language Models, are primarily driven and executed by Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). These GPU programs (kernels) consume substantial amounts of energy, yet software developers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Saurabhsingh Rajput , Alexander Brandt , Vadim Elisseev , Tushar Sharma

Modern distributed data processing systems struggle to balance performance, maintainability, and developer productivity when integrating machine learning at scale. These challenges intensify in large collaborative environments due to high…

Recent studies have demonstrated that near-data processing (NDP) is an effective technique for improving performance and energy efficiency of data-intensive workloads. However, leveraging NDP in realistic systems with multiple memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Hyojong Kim , Ramyad Hadidi , Lifeng Nai , Hyesoon Kim , Nuwan Jayasena , Yasuko Eckert , Onur Kayiran , Gabriel H. Loh

Because of the limits input/output systems currently impose on high-performance computing systems, a new generation of workflows that include online data reduction and analysis is emerging. Diagnosing their performance requires…

High-Content Digital Microscopy enhances user comfort, data storage and analysis throughput, paving the way to new researches and medical diagnostics. A digital microscopy platform aims at capturing an image of a cover slip, at storing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Fabrice Salvaire

There are numerous approaches to building analysis applications across the high-energy physics community. Among them are Python-based, or at least Python-driven, analysis workflows. We aim to ease the adoption of a Python-based analysis…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 David Lange

Porting applications to new hardware or programming models is a tedious and error prone process. Every help that eases these burdens is saving developer time that can then be invested into the advancement of the application itself instead…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Erik Zenker , Benjamin Worpitz , René Widera , Axel Huebl , Guido Juckeland , Andreas Knüpfer , Wolfgang E. Nagel , Michael Bussmann

Interpreted execution of queries, as in the vectorized model, suffers from interpretation overheads. By compiling queries this interpretation overhead is eliminated at the cost of a compilation phase that delays execution, sacrificing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Immanuel Haffner , Jens Dittrich

Dataflow scheduling decisions are of vital importance to neural network (NN) accelerators. Recent scalable NN accelerators support a rich set of advanced dataflow techniques. The problems of comprehensively representing and quickly finding…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Zhiyao Li , Mingyu Gao
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