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We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

We present a novel hydrated layered manganate MgMn$_3$O$_7$$\cdot$3H$_2$O as a maple-leaf-lattice (MLL) antiferromagnet candidate. The MLL is obtained by regularly depleting 1/7 of the lattice points from a triangular lattice so that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Yuya Haraguchi , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Zenji Hiroi

As a highly frustrated model Hamiltonian with an exact dimer ground state, the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the maple leaf lattice is of high theoretical interest, and a material realization is intensely sought after. We determine the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Pratyay Ghosh , Tobias Müller , Yasir Iqbal , Ronny Thomale , Harald O. Jeschke

We study the magnetism of a quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on a maple-leaf lattice which is obtained by regularly depleting 1/7 of the sites of a triangular lattice. Although the interactions are set to be spatially uniform, the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Ryo Makuta , Chisa Hotta

Geometric frustration inhibits magnetic systems from ordering, opening a window to unconventional phases of matter. The paradigmatic frustrated lattice in three dimensions to host a spin liquid is the pyrochlore, although there remain few…

Specific heat and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements, spanning low temperatures ($T \geq 40$ mK) and high magnetic fields ($B \leq 14$ T), have been performed on a two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnet Cu(tn)Cl$_{2}$ (tn =…

We synthesized a quasi-two-dimensional distorted triangular lattice antiferromagnet Ca$_3$CoNb$_2$O$_9$, in which the effective spin of Co$^{2+}$ is 1/2 at low temperatures, whose magnetic properties were studied by dc susceptibility and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-25 J. Dai , P. Zhou , P. S. Wang , F. Pang , T J. Munsie , G. M. Luke , J. S. Zhang , Weiqiang Yu

We report magnetic susceptibility (chi) and heat capacity Cp measurements along with ab-initio electronic structure calculations on PbCuTe2O6, a compound made up of a three dimensional 3D network of corner-shared triangular units. The…

Magnetic properties of the natural mineral Cu$_2$(OH)$_2$CO$_3$ (malachite) were investigated through DC and AC susceptibility measurements. The analysis of the low-temperature part reveals a quantum spin-gap behavior with $\Delta \approx…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Janod , L. Leonyuk , V. Maltsev

We report on the quasi-two-dimensional magnetism of the natural mineral diaboleite Pb2Cu(OH)4Cl2 with a tetragonal crystal structure, which is closely related to that of the frustrated spin-1/2 magnet PbVO3. Magnetic susceptibility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Oleg Janson , Stefan Lebernegg , Helge Rosner

The three-dimensional (3D) magnet KBaFe$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ hosts a double-trillium lattice of Fe$^{3+}$ (spin, $S=5/2$) ions offering a prototypical platform to study the frustration induced effects in 3D. Through magnetization, specific heat,…

Quantum antiferromagnets have proven to be some of the cleanest realizations available for theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies of quantum fluctuation effects. At finite temperatures, however, the additional effects of thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-28 A. Honecker , S. Wessel , R. Kerkdyk , T. Pruschke , F. Mila , B. Normand

We present thermodynamic studies of a new spin-1/2 antiferromagnet containing undistorted kagome lattices---barlowite Cu$_{4}$(OH)$_{6}$FBr. Magnetic susceptibility gives $\theta_{CW}$ = $-$136 K, while long-range order does not happen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Tian-Heng Han , John Singleton , John A. Schlueter

The structural and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ depleted-kagome compound Cu$_7$(TeO$_3$)$_2$(SO$_4$)$_2$(OH)$_6$ are investigated using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and $^1$H Nuclear Magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 K. U. Akshay , Sebin J. Sebastian , Q. -P. Ding , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

We report the structural and magnetic properties of a quantum magnet PbCuTeO5. The triclinic structure of PbCuTeO5 comprises of alternating layers (ab-planes), in which one layer is composed of S = 1/2 dimer chains and another layer is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-31 B. Koteswararao , S. P. Chilakalapudi , Aga Shahee , P. V. Srinivasarao , S. Srinath , A. V. Mahajan

We present microscopic magnetic properties of a two dimensional triangular lattice Sc2Ga2CuO7, consisting of single and double triangular Cu planes. A Curie-Weiss temperature theta_CW = --44 K and an antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 P. Khuntia , R. Kumar , A. V. Mahajan , M. Baenitz , Y. Furukawa

Lattice dynamics and magnetic excitations are investigated to elucidate the origin of magneto-dielectric effects in the S=1/2 two-dimensional quantum spin compound K$_2$V$_3$O$_8$. We find evidence for lattice instabilities at 110 K and 60…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. -Y. Choi , P. Lemmens , V. P. Gnezdilov , B. C. Sales , M. D. Lumsden

Competing magnetic interactions, frustration driven quantum fluctuations, and spin correlations offer an ideal route for the experimental realization of emergent quantum phenomena and exotic quasi particle excitations in 3D frustrated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-09 J. Khatua , Suheon Lee , Gyungbin Ban , Marc Uhlarz , Kwang-Yong Choi , P. Khuntia

We report magnetization and heat-capacity measurements on the ordered-spinel oxide Li$_2$NiGe$_3$O$_8$, where Ni$^{2+}$ ions with $S = 1$ form a single three-dimensional trillium lattice. Powder x-ray diffraction confirms a cubic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yuya Haraguchi

We report the crystal growth and structural and magnetic properties of quasi two-dimensional $S=1/2$ quantum magnet Cu[C$_6$H$_2$(COO)$_4$][H$_3$N-(CH$_2$)$_2$-NH$_3$]$\cdot$3H$_2$O. It is found to crystallize in a monoclinic structure with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 S. Guchhait , S. Baby , M. Padmanabhan , A. Medhi , R. Nath
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