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Martian planet-encircling dust storms or global dust storms (GDS), resulting from the combined influence of local and regional storms, are uncommon aperiodic phenomena: with an average frequency of approximately one every 3-4 MY, they…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hao Chen-Chen , Santiago Perez-Hoyos , Agustin Sanchez-Lavega

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) and its subsequent variants have led to remarkable progress in neural rendering. While most of recent neural rendering works focus on objects and small-scale scenes, developing neural rendering methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Yixuan Li , Lihan Jiang , Linning Xu , Yuanbo Xiangli , Zhenzhi Wang , Dahua Lin , Bo Dai

The time evolution of atmospheric dust at high southern latitudes on Mars has been determined using observations of the south seasonal cap acquired in the near infrared (1-2.65 {\mu}m) by OMEGA/Mars Express in 2005. Observations at…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin , François Poulet , Jean-Pierre Bibring , Brigitte Gondet , Denis Jouglet , OMEGA Team

Surface release of radiatively active particles, with high infrared- (IR-)to-visible extinction ratios, has been proposed as a method of warming Mars. However, to warm Mars using aerosols, particles released locally must disperse globally.…

Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE- MRI) is a widely used multi-phase technique routinely used in clinical practice. DCE and similar datasets of dynamic medical data tend to contain redundant information on the…

Depth estimation plays a great potential role in obstacle avoidance and navigation for further Mars exploration missions. Compared to traditional stereo matching, learning-based stereo depth estimation provides a data-driven approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Junjie Li , Jiawei Wang , Miyu Li , Yu Liu , Yumei Wang , Haitao Xu

Spectral imaging collects and processes information along spatial and spectral coordinates quantified in discrete voxels, which can be treated as a 3D spectral data cube. The spectral images (SIs) allow identifying objects, crops, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Jorge Bacca , Emmanuel Martinez , Henry Arguello

Artificial light-at-night (ALAN), emitted from the ground and visible from space, marks human presence on Earth. Since the launch of the Suomi National Polar Partnership satellite with the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite Day/Night…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-17 N. Rybnikova , B. A. Portnov , E. M. Mirkes , A. Zinovyev , A. Brook , A. N. Gorban

With the ChemCam instrument, laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has successively contributed to Mars exploration by determining elemental compositions of the soil, crust and rocks. Two new lunched missions, Chinese Tianwen 1 and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Chen Sun , Weijie Xu , Yongqi Tan , Yuqing Zhang , Zengqi Yue , Sahar Shabbir , Mengting Wu , Long Zou , Fengye Chen , Jin Yu

The quality of modern astronomical data, the power of modern computers and the agility of current image-processing software enable the creation of high-quality images in a purely digital form. The combination of these technological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. A. Rector , Z. G. Levay , L. M. Frattare , J. English , K. Pu'uohau-Pummill

The Japanese infrared astronomical satellite AKARI performed ~4000 pointed observations for 16 months until the end of 2007 August, when the telescope and instruments were cooled by liquid Helium. Observation targets include solar system…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Fumi Egusa , Fumihiko Usui , Kazumi Murata , Takuji Yamashita , Issei Yamamura , Takashi Onaka

The paper deals with the investigation of the Mars subsurface by means of data collected by the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionosphere Sounding working at few MHz frequencies. A data processing strategy, which combines a simple…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 S. E. Lauro , G. Gennarelli , E. Pettinelli , F. Soldovieri , F. Cantini , A. P. Rossi , R. Orosei

Cosmic Reionization On Computers (CROC) is a long-term program of numerical simulations of cosmic reionization. Its goal is to model fully self-consistently (albeit not necessarily from the first principles) all relevant physics, from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Measurements from the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) spacecraft, orbiting Mars are used for investigating the impact of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and corotating interaction regions (CIRs) on Martian ionospheric species.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Lot Ram , Diptiranjan Rout , Rahul Rathi , Subarna Mondal , Sumanta Sarkhel , Jasper Halekas

We propose a new method to retrieve the optical depth of Martian aerosols (AOD) from OMEGA and CRISM hyperspectral imagery at a reference wavelength of 1 {\mu}m. Our method works even if the underlying surface is completely made of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Douté , X. Ceamanos , T. Appéré

Most of the existing wavelet image processing techniques are carried out in the form of single-scale reconstruction and multiple iterations. However, processing high-quality fMRI data presents problems such as mixed noise and excessive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Lingxi Xiao , Jinxin Hu , Yutian Yang , Yinqiu Feng , Zichao Li , Zexi Chen

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an emerging medical imaging modality which offers a unique combination of high temporal and spatial resolution, sensitivity and biocompatibility. For system-matrix (SM) based image reconstruction in MPI, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Anselm von Gladiss , Amir Shayan Ahmadian , Jan Jürjens

The Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) is a multi-epochal robotic survey of the northern sky that acquires data for the scientific study of transient and variable astrophysical phenomena. The camera and telescope provide for wide-field imaging…

The COSMOS-Web survey is the largest JWST Cycle 1 General Observer program covering a contiguous ~0.54 deg$^2$ area with NIRCam imaging in four broad-band filters and a non-contiguous ~0.2 deg$^2$ with parallel MIRI imaging in a single…