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One of the major open problems in computer vision is detection of features in visually impaired images. In this paper, we describe a potential solution using Phase Stretch Transform, a new computational approach for image analysis, edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Madhuri Suthar , Mohammad Asghari , Bahram Jalali

Causal models seek to unravel the cause-effect relationships among variables from observed data, as opposed to mere mappings among them, as traditional regression models do. This paper introduces a novel causal discovery algorithm designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Saeed Mohseni-Sehdeh , Walid Saad

Multimodal deepfake detection (MDD) aims to uncover manipulations across visual, textual, and auditory modalities, thereby reinforcing the reliability of modern information systems. Although large vision-language models (LVLMs) exhibit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yuxin Liu , Fei Wang , Kun Li , Yiqi Nie , Junjie Chen , Yanyan Wei , Zhangling Duan , Zhaohong Jia

Due to its safety-critical property, the image-based diagnosis is desired to achieve robustness on out-of-distribution (OOD) samples. A natural way towards this goal is capturing only clinically disease-related features, which is composed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Churan Wang , Jing Li , Xinwei Sun , Fandong Zhang , Yizhou Yu , Yizhou Wang

Adversarial patch attacks pose a major threat to vision systems by embedding localized perturbations that mislead deep models. Traditional defense methods often require retraining or fine-tuning, making them impractical for real-world…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Roie Kazoom , Raz Lapid , Moshe Sipper , Ofer Hadar

Volatility, which indicates the dispersion of returns, is a crucial measure of risk and is hence used extensively for pricing and discriminating between different financial investments. As a result, accurate volatility prediction receives…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-10-02 Zeda Xu , John Liechty , Sebastian Benthall , Nicholas Skar-Gislinge , Christopher McComb

In the field of healthcare, precise skin lesion segmentation is crucial for the early detection and accurate diagnosis of skin diseases. Despite significant advances in deep learning for image processing, existing methods have yet to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Siyu Wang , Hua Wang , Huiyu Li , Fan Zhang

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has been continuously benefiting from the advancements in the field of data science. Various types of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods have been utilized for the assessment and evaluation of civil…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Furkan Luleci , F. Necati Catbas , Onur Avci

This work presents a novel surface decomposition method for the sensitivity analysis of first-passage dynamic reliability of linear systems subjected to Gaussian random excitations. The method decomposes the sensitivity of first-passage…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Jianhua Xian , Sai Hung Cheung , Cheng Su

Reliable camera input is essential for safety-critical ADAS perception, but most monitoring approaches detect sensor failures only after downstream performance has degraded. We propose a proactive camera reliability monitoring framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Shiva Aher

Spatially localized deformation components are very useful for shape analysis and synthesis in 3D geometry processing. Several methods have recently been developed, with an aim to extract intuitive and interpretable deformation components.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Qingyang Tan , Lin Gao , Yu-Kun Lai , Jie Yang , Shihong Xia

The data-driven recovery of the unknown governing equations of dynamical systems has recently received an increasing interest. However, the identification of governing equations remains challenging when dealing with noisy and partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Duong Nguyen , Said Ouala , Lucas Drumetz , Ronan Fablet

This paper proposes a robust damage identification method using noisy frequency response functions (FRFs) and topology optimization. We formulate the damage identification problem as an inverse problem of generating the damage topology of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Akira Saito , Ryo Sugai , Zhongxu Wang , Hidetaka Saomoto

As inverter-based loads and energy sources become increasingly prevalent, accurate estimation of line impedance between inverters and the grid is essential for optimizing performance and enhancing control strategies. This paper presents a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-10 Jaesang Park , Alireza Askarian , Srinivasa Salapaka

The growing availability of sensors within semiconductor manufacturing processes makes it feasible to detect defective wafers with data-driven models. Without directly measuring the quality of semiconductor devices, they capture the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Yifeng Zhang , Bryan Baker , Shi Chen , Chao Zhang , Yu Huang , Qi Zhao , Sthitie Bom

We propose a phase-field model of shear fractures using the deviatoric stress decomposition (DSD). This choice allows us to use general three-dimensional Mohr-Coulomb's (MC) failure function for formulating the relations and evaluating peak…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Ehsan Haghighat , David Santillán

The proposed method introduces a parameter determination approach based on the minimum Fractal box dimension (FBD) of Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) components, aiming to address the issue of manual determination of VMD decomposition…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Pei Yuhang , Yu Min , Yu Yan

This paper presents real-time vibration based identification technique using measured frequency response functions(FRFs) under random vibration loading. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are trained to map damage fingerprints to damage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Divya Shyam Singha , G. B. L. Chowdarya , D Roy Mahapatraa

There has been a major advance in the field of Data Science in the last few decades, and these have been utilized for different engineering disciplines and applications. Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Furkan Luleci , F. Necati Catbas , Onur Avci

Integral-type nonlocal damage models describe the fracture process zones by regular strain profiles insensitive to the size of finite elements, which is achieved by incorporating weighted spatial averages of certain state variables into the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Peter Grassl , Dimitrios Xenos , Milan Jirásek , Martin Horák
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