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We report on the status of the Fermilab accelerator complex, including recent performance, upgrades in progress, and plans for the future. Beam delivery to the neutrino experiments surpassed our goals for the past year. The Proton…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 M. E. Convery

We present a conceptual design for a hybrid laser-to-beam-driven plasma wakefield accelerator. In this setup, the output beams from a laser-driven plasma wakefield accelerator (LWFA) stage are used as input beams of a new beam-driven plasma…

We discuss plans for the E302 instability-efficiency experiment, starting in 2024 at the recently upgraded FACET-II facility at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The beam-breakup instability will be the main area of study for the E302…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 O. G. Finnerud , C. A. Lindstrøm , J. B. B. Chen , E. Adli

Project X is a high intensity proton facility that will support a world-leading Intensity Frontier research program over the next several decades at Fermilab. When compared to other facilities in the planning stages elsewhere in the world…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Stephen Holmes , Sergei Nagaitsev , Robert Tschirhart

In recent years, the concept of high-gradient, symmetric focusing using active plasma lenses has regained notable attention owing to its potential benefits in terms of compactness and beam dynamics when juxtaposed with traditional focusing…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Manuel Formela , Niclas Hamann , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Gregor Loisch , Kai Ludwig , Jens Osterhoff

Part 1 of "Project X: Accelerator Reference Design, Physics Opportunities, Broader Impacts". Part 1 contains the volume Preface and a description of the conceptual design for a high-intensity proton accelerator facility being developed to…

A future plasma based linear collider has the potential to reach unprecedented energies and transform our understanding of high energy physics. The extremely dense beams in such a device would cause the plasma ions to fall toward the axis.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 C. Hansel , M. Yadav , P. Manwani , W. An , W. Mori , J. Rosenzweig

Laser plasma accelerators have the potential to reduce the size of future linacs for high energy physics by more than an order of magnitude, due to their high gradient. Research is in progress at current facilities, including the BELLA…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 C. G. R. Geddes , J. -L. Vay , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

A novel efficient scheme of acceleration and collimation of dense plasma is proposed and examined. In the proposed scheme, a target placed in a cavity at the entrance of a guiding channel is irradiated by a laser beam introduced into the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Badziak , S. Borodziuk , T. Pisarczyk , T. Chodukowski , E. Krousky , K. Masek , J. Skala , J. Ullschmied , Yong-Joo Rhee

Time-resolved absorption spectroscopy as well as magnetic circular dichroism with circularly polarized soft X-rays (XAS and XMCD) are powerful tools to probe electronic and magnetic dynamics in magnetic materials element- and…

The LUX beamline is a novel type of laser-plasma accelerator. Building on the joint expertise of the University of Hamburg and DESY the beamline was carefully designed to combine state-of-the-art expertise in laser-plasma acceleration with…

Energy-transfer efficiency is an important quantity in plasma-wakefield acceleration, especially for applications that demand high average power. Conventionally, the efficiency is measured using an electron spectrometer; an invasive method…

The laser invention more than fifty years ago was a major scientific revolution. Among the different possible gain media, the Free Electron Lasers (FEL) uses free electrons in the periodic permanent magnetic field of an undulator, covering…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 ME Couprie

The next generation of radiographic machines based on induction accelerators is expected to generate multiple, small diameter x-ray spots of high intensity. Experiments to study the interaction of the electron beam with plasmas generated at…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Guethlein , T. Houck , J. McCarrick , S. Sampayan

Plasma accelerators promise greatly reduced size and cost for future particle-accelerator facilities. However, several challenges remain to be solved; in particular that of coupling beams between plasma stages (i.e., staging) without…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 C. A. Lindstrøm , E. Adli , H. B. Anderson , P. Drobniak , D. Kalvik , F. Peña , K. N. Sjobak

We report the laser-plasma accelerator-based X-ray sources development at ELI beamlines. One of the main objectives of ELI Beamlines is to provide beams of ultrashort particle and complex X-ray sources to users from various research fields.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 U. Chaulagain , M. Lamac , M. Raclavsky , K. H. Rao , J. Nejdl , S. A Weber , S. V. Bulanov

Plasma-Based Acceleration (PBA) has been demonstrated using laser, electron, and proton drivers. However, significant challenges remain in achieving high efficiency, stable acceleration, and scalable energy gain. Heavy ion beam drivers,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Jiangdong Li , Jiancheng Yang , Guoxing Xia , Jie Liu , Ruihu Zhu , Xiangwen Qiao

Plasma wakefield acceleration is a method for accelerating particle beams using electromagnetic fields that are orders of magnitude larger than those found in conventional radio frequency cavities. The core component of a plasma wakefield…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 S. Gessner , the AWAKE Collaboration

SPARC_LAB is a facility designed for the production of FEL radiation and the exploration of advanced acceleration techniques using a high brightness electron photo-injector. Specifically, particle-driven plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA)…

We briefly give some of the characteristics of the beam-driven, plasma-based particle accelerator known as the plasma wakefield accelerator (PWFA). We also mention some of the major results that have been obtained since the birth of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 P. Muggli