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Spaceborne gravitational wave detection mission has a demanding requirement for the precision of displacement sensing, which is conducted by the interaction between the laser field and test mass. However, due to the roughness of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Hao Yan , Haixing Miao , Shun Wang , Yiqiu Ma , Zebing Zhou

The Levitated Sensor Detector (LSD) is a compact resonant gravitational-wave (GW) detector based on optically trapped dielectric particles that is under construction. The LSD sensitivity has more favorable frequency scaling at high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Nancy Aggarwal , George P. Winstone , Mae Teo , Masha Baryakhtar , Shane L. Larson , Vicky Kalogera , Andrew A. Geraci

A two-user downlink network aided by a reconfigurable intelligent surface is considered. The weighted sum signal to interference plus noise ratio maximization and the sum rate maximization models are presented, where the precoding vectors…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Cong Sun , Xian Liu , Bile Peng , Eduard Jorswieck

The expected amplitudes and spectral slopes of relic gravitational waves, plus their specific correlation properties associated with the phenomenon of squeezing, may allow the registration of relic (squeezed) gravitational waves by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Grishchuk

Passive remote sensing techniques have become more and more popular for detection and characterization purposes. The advantage of using the Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are the well known signals emitted and the availability…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Arnaud Coatanhay , Alexandre Baussard

We discuss the emergence of scalar gravitational waves in metric-affine f(R)-gravity. Such a component allows to discriminate between metric and metric-affine theories The intrinsic meaning of this result is that the geodesic structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , M. De Laurentis , S. Vignolo

Gravitational-wave sources offer us unique testbeds for probing strong-field, dynamical and nonlinear aspects of gravity. In this chapter, we give a brief overview of the current status and future prospects of testing General Relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

Acoustic traps use forces exerted by sound waves to confine and transport small objects. The dynamics of an object moving in the force landscape of an acoustic trap can be significantly influenced by the inertia of the surrounding fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Mia C. Morrell , David G. Grier

Several satellite missions, devoted to the study of the Earth gravity field, have been launched (like CHAMP, recently). This year, GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) will allow us to obtain a more precise geoid. But the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 G. Bourda

Dynamical (propagating) torsion can be observed by using conventional gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO, Virgo, LISA and bar detectors. We discuss specific signatures of different types of torsion, in particular those of vector and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

The strong evidence for low-frequency gravitational waves from pulsar timing arrays (PTAs), published in 2023, has widened the scope for teaching about gravitational wave astronomy. This article provides a simple, unified overview of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Markus Pössel

A marginally trapped surface in a spacetime is a Riemannian surface whose mean curvature vector is lightlike at every point. In this paper we give an up-to-date overview of the differential geometric study of these surfaces in Minkowski, de…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-27 Kristof Dekimpe , Joeri Van der Veken

The direct discovery of gravitational waves has finally opened a new observational window on our Universe, suggesting that the population of coalescing binary black holes is larger than previously expected. These sources produce an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrea Maselli , Stefania Marassi , Valeria Ferrari , Kostas Kokkotas , Raffaella Schneider

The downward continuation of potential fields from the Earth's surface into the subsurface is a critical task in gravity exploration, as it helps to identify the sources of gravity anomalies. This problem is often addressed by solving a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-14 D. K. Ivanov , L. N. Temirbekova , P. N. Vabishchevich

We introduce a "loosely coherent" method for detection of continuous gravitational waves that bridges the gap between semi-coherent and purely coherent methods. Explicit control over accepted families of signals is used to increase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vladimir Dergachev

A brief discussion is made about the relevance of surface terms in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of theories of gravity. These surface terms play an important role in the variation of the action integral and in the definition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa , J. F. da Rocha-Neto , F. L. Carneiro

For testing gravity and detecting gravitational waves in space, deep-space laser ranging using drag-free spacecraft is a common method. Deep space provides a large arena and a long integration time. Laser technology provides measurement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wei-Tou Ni

Gravitational waves offer a potent mean to test the underlying theory of gravity. In general theories of gravity, such as scalar-tensor theories, one expects modifications in the friction term and the sound speed in the gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Guillem Domènech , Alexander Ganz , Jie Jiang , Chunshan Lin , Bo Wang

In Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-degraded environments, pseudolites (PLs) provide additional signal sources to enhance positioning performance, but their integration in optimization-based frameworks remains limited. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Chih-Chun Chen , Lipeng Tan , Shiyu Bai , Heike Vallery

Just like light, gravitational waves (GWs) are deflected and magnified by gravitational fields as they propagate through the Universe. However, their low frequency, phase coherence and feeble coupling to matter allow for distinct lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Giovanni Tambalo , Miguel Zumalacárregui , Liang Dai , Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung