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The human ability to recognize when an object belongs or does not belong to a particular vision task outperforms all open set recognition algorithms. Human perception as measured by the methods and procedures of visual psychophysics from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Jin Huang , Derek Prijatelj , Justin Dulay , Walter Scheirer

Despite the recent success of state-of-the-art 3D object recognition approaches, service robots are frequently failed to recognize many objects in real human-centric environments. For these robots, object recognition is a challenging task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 S. Hamidreza Kasaei , Maryam Ghorbani , Jits Schilperoort , Wessel van der Rest

Category-level object pose estimation aims to determine the pose and size of novel objects in specific categories. Existing correspondence-based approaches typically adopt point-based representations to establish the correspondences between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Huan Ren , Wenfei Yang , Xiang Liu , Shifeng Zhang , Tianzhu Zhang

Inferring the 3D shape of an object from an RGB image has shown impressive results, however, existing methods rely primarily on recognizing the most similar 3D model from the training set to solve the problem. These methods suffer from poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Haozhe Xie , Hongxun Yao , Shangchen Zhou , Shengping Zhang , Xiaoshuai Sun , Wenxiu Sun

3D shape is a crucial but heavily underutilized cue in today's computer vision systems, mostly due to the lack of a good generic shape representation. With the recent availability of inexpensive 2.5D depth sensors (e.g. Microsoft Kinect),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-16 Zhirong Wu , Shuran Song , Aditya Khosla , Fisher Yu , Linguang Zhang , Xiaoou Tang , Jianxiong Xiao

Humans effortlessly infer the 3D shape of objects. What computations underlie this ability? Although various computational models have been proposed, none of them capture the human ability to match object shape across viewpoints. Here, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Thomas P. O'Connell , Tyler Bonnen , Yoni Friedman , Ayush Tewari , Josh B. Tenenbaum , Vincent Sitzmann , Nancy Kanwisher

Shape completion, i.e., predicting the complete geometry of an object from a partial observation, is highly relevant for several downstream tasks, most notably robotic manipulation. When basing planning or prediction of real grasps on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Matthias Humt , Dominik Winkelbauer , Ulrich Hillenbrand

One of the challenges of full autonomy is to have a robot capable of manipulating its current environment to achieve another environment configuration. This paper is a step towards this challenge, focusing on the visual understanding of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Guilherme Maeda , Joni Väätäinen , Hironori Yoshida

With the rapid development of deep learning technology in the past decade, appearance-based gaze estimation has attracted great attention from both computer vision and human-computer interaction research communities. Fascinating methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yunhan Wang , Xiangwei Shi , Shalini De Mello , Hyung Jin Chang , Xucong Zhang

Despite significant recent advances in the field of face recognition, implementing face verification and recognition efficiently at scale presents serious challenges to current approaches. In this paper we present a system, called FaceNet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Florian Schroff , Dmitry Kalenichenko , James Philbin

Instance segmentation aims to detect and segment individual objects in a scene. Most existing methods rely on precise mask annotations of every category. However, it is difficult and costly to segment objects in novel categories because a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Weicheng Kuo , Anelia Angelova , Jitendra Malik , Tsung-Yi Lin

Our goal in this paper is to investigate properties of 3D shape that can be determined from a single image. We define 3D shape attributes -- generic properties of the shape that capture curvature, contact and occupied space. Our first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 David F. Fouhey , Abhinav Gupta , Andrew Zisserman

We cast shape matching as metric learning with convolutional networks. We break the end-to-end process of image representation into two parts. Firstly, well established efficient methods are chosen to turn the images into edge maps.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Filip Radenović , Giorgos Tolias , Ondřej Chum

Person re identification is a challenging retrieval task that requires matching a person's acquired image across non overlapping camera views. In this paper we propose an effective approach that incorporates both the fine and coarse pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 M. Saquib Sarfraz , Arne Schumann , Andreas Eberle , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Hardness is among the most important attributes of an object that humans learn about through touch. However, approaches for robots to estimate hardness are limited, due to the lack of information provided by current tactile sensors. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Wenzhen Yuan , Chenzhuo Zhu , Andrew Owens , Mandayam A. Srinivasan , Edward H. Adelson

To what extent are two images picturing the same 3D surfaces? Even when this is a known scene, the answer typically requires an expensive search across scale space, with matching and geometric verification of large sets of local features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Anita Rau , Guillermo Garcia-Hernando , Danail Stoyanov , Gabriel J. Brostow , Daniyar Turmukhambetov

Recently, encoders like ViT (vision transformer) and ResNet have been trained on vast datasets and utilized as perceptual metrics for comparing sketches and images, as well as multi-domain encoders in a zero-shot setting. However, there has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Gianluca Berardi , Yulia Gryaditskaya

Three-dimensional shape reconstruction of 2D landmark points on a single image is a hallmark of human vision, but is a task that has been proven difficult for computer vision algorithms. We define a feed-forward deep neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Ruiqi Zhao , Yan Wang , Aleix Martinez

Many tasks in computer vision are often calibrated and evaluated relative to human perception. In this paper, we propose to directly approximate the perceptual function performed by human observers completing a visual detection task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Alan Dolhasz , Carlo Harvey , Ian Williams

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction from two-dimensional images is an active research field in computer vision, with applications ranging from navigation and object tracking to segmentation and three-dimensional modeling. Traditionally,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Sierra Bonilla , Chiara Di Vece , Rema Daher , Xinwei Ju , Danail Stoyanov , Francisco Vasconcelos , Sophia Bano