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We present results of self-consistent, high-resolution cosmological simulations of galaxy formation at z~3. The simulations employ recently developed recipe for star formation based on the local abundance of molecular hydrogen, which is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Of all the factors that influence star formation, magnetic fields are perhaps the least well understood. The goal of this paper is to characterize the 3D magnetic field properties of nearby molecular clouds through various methods of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Colin H. Sullivan , Laura Fissel , Patrick King , Che-Yu Chen , Zhi-Yun Li , Juan Soler

The Kennicutt-Schmidt (KS) relationship between the surface density of the star formation rate (SFR) and the gas surface density has three distinct power laws that may result from one model in which gas collapses at a fixed fraction of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Large-scale structure projections are an obstacle in converting the shear signal of clusters detected in weak-lensing maps into virial masses. However, this step is not necessary for constraining cosmology with the shear-peak abundance, if…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Laura Marian , Robert E. Smith , Gary M. Bernstein

We investigate the dynamical effects of a molecular cloud complex with a mass of about 10**7 M_sun and a size of a few 100 pc on the vertical distribution of stars and atomic hydrogen gas in a spiral galactic disc. Such massive complexes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chanda J. Jog , Chaitra A. Narayan

For the past 150 years, the prevailing view of the local Interstellar Medium (ISM) was based on a peculiarity known as the Gould's Belt, an expanding ring of young stars, gas, and dust, tilted about 20$^\circ$ to the Galactic plane. Still,…

The probability distribution function (PDF) of the mass surface density of molecular clouds provides essential information about the structure of molecular cloud gas and condensed structures out of which stars may form. In general, the PDF…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jörg Fischera

We measure the velocity dispersion, $\sigma$, and surface density, $\Sigma$, of the molecular gas in nearby galaxies from CO spectral line cubes with spatial resolution $45$-$120$ pc, matched to the size of individual giant molecular…

We introduce a model for the large-scale, global 3D structure of molecular clouds. Motivated by the morphological appearance of clouds in surface density maps, we model clouds as cylinders, with the aim of backing out information about the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Nia Imara , John C. Forbes

We leverage the 1 pc spatial resolution of the Leike et al. 2020 3D dust map to characterize the three-dimensional structure of nearby molecular clouds ($d \lesssim 400$ pc). We start by "skeletonizing" the clouds in 3D volume density space…

We compare the observational properties between $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O and summarize the observational parameters based on 7069 clouds sample from the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) CO survey in a section of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Chen Wang , Haoran Feng , Ji Yang , Xuepeng Chen , Yang Su , Qing-Zeng Yan , Fujun Du , Yuehui Ma , Jiajun Cai

Context. The impact of stellar feedback on the Kennicutt-Schmidt law (KS law), which relates star formation rate (SFR) to surface gas density, is a topic of ongoing debate. The interpretation of individual cloud observations is challenging…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Paolo Suin , Annie Zavagno , Tine Colman , Patrick Hennebelle , Antoine Verliat , Delphine Russeil

We use two existing molecular cloud catalogs derived from the same CO survey and two catalogs derived from local dust extinction surveys to investigate the nature of the GMC mass-size relation in the Galaxy. We find that the four surveys…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 C. J. Lada , T. M. Dame

We present the first study of the relationship between the column density distribution of molecular clouds within nearby Galactic spiral arms and their evolutionary status as measured from their stellar content. We analyze a sample of 195…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 J. Abreu-Vicente , J. Kainulainen , A. Stutz , T. Henning , H. Beuther

A deep, wide-field, near-infrared imaging survey was used to construct an extinction map of the southeastern part of the California Molecular Cloud (CMC) with $\sim$ 0.5 arc min resolution. The same region was also surveyed in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Kong , C. J. Lada , E. A. Lada , C. Román-Zúñiga , J. H. Bieging , M. Lombardi , J. Forbrich , J. F. Alves

For investigating the relationship between the star formation rate and gas surface density, we develop a Bayesian linear regression method that rigorously treats measurement uncertainties and accounts for hierarchical data structure. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rahul Shetty , Brandon C. Kelly , Frank Bigiel

We investigate the impact of galactic environment on the properties of simulated giant molecular clouds formed in a M83-type barred spiral galaxy. Our simulation uses a rotating stellar potential to create the grand design features and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Yusuke Fujimoto , Elizabeth J. Tasker , Mariko Wakayama , Asao Habe

We investigate Schmidt's conjecture (i.e., that the star formation rate scales in a power-law fashion with the gas density) for four well-studied local molecular clouds (GMCs). Using the Bayesian methodology we show that a local Schmidt…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Charles Lada , Marco Lombardi , Carlos Roman-Zuniga , Jan Forbrich , Joao Alves

Knowledge of the three-dimensional structure of Galactic molecular clouds is important for understanding how clouds are affected by processes such as turbulence and magnetic fields and how this structure effects star formation within them.…

We study the star formation rate (SFR) versus molecular gas mass ($M_\mathrm{mol}$) scaling relation from hundreds to thousands parsec scales in two strongly lensed galaxies at redshift $z\sim 1$, the Cosmic Snake and A521. We trace SFR…