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相关论文: Research Programs Arising from 'Oumuamua Considere…

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The large brightness variation in the observed lightcurve of Oumuamua is probably related to its shape, i.e., to the ratio between its longest axis and its shortest axis (aspect ratio). Several approaches found the aspect ratio of Oumuamua…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. Vazan , R. Sari

Over the course of the past two decades, observational surveys have unveiled the intricate orbital structure of the Kuiper Belt, a field of icy bodies orbiting the Sun beyond Neptune. In addition to a host of readily-predictable orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams , Michael E. Brown , Juliette C. Becker

The nature of 1I/'Oumuamua (henceforth, 1I), the first interstellar object known to pass through the solar system, remains mysterious. Feng \& Jones noted that the incoming 1I velocity vector "at infinity" ($\textbf{v}_{\infty}$) is close…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 T. Marshall Eubanks

The earliest confirmed interstellar object, `Oumuamua, was discovered in the Solar System by Pan-STARRS in 2017, allowing for a calibration of the abundance of interstellar objects of its size $\sim 100\;$ m. This was followed by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Amir Siraj , Abraham Loeb , Tim Gallaudet

Panspermia is the hypothesis that life originated on Earth from the bombardment of foreign interstellar ejecta harboring polyextremophile microorganisms. Since the 2017 discovery of the interstellar body 'Oumuamua (1I/2017 U1) by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 David Cao , Peter Plavchan , Michael Summers

The first interstellar object 'Oumuamua is discovered in 2017. When 'Oumuamua travels in interstellar space, it keeps colliding with interstellar medium (ISM). Given a sufficiently long interaction time, its rotation state may change…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Wen Han Zhou

The flyby anomaly is a persistent riddle in astrodynamics. Orbital analysis in several flybys of the Earth since the Galileo spacecraft flyby of the Earth in 1990 have shown that the asymptotic post-encounter velocity exhibits a difference…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 L. Acedo

High power Earth and orbital-based directed energy (DE) systems pose a potential hazard to Earth orbiting spacecraft. The use of very high power, large aperture DE systems to propel spacecraft is being pursued as the only known, feasible…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Harrison She , Will Hettel , Philip Lubin

Planet 9 is an hypothetical object in the outer Solar system, which is as yet undiscovered. It has been speculated that it may be a terrestrial planet or gas/ice giant, or perhaps even a primordial black hole (or dark matter condensate).…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Adam Hibberd , Manasvi Lingam , Andreas M. Hein

Over a period of several decades a concerted effort has been made to determine whether intelligent life exists outside of our solar system, known as the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence or SETI. This has been based primarily upon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fred H. Thaheld

The discovery of the first interstellar asteroid, 1I/2017 U1 (`Oumuamua), has opened a new era for research on interstellar objects. In this paper, we study the rotational dynamics of interstellar asteroids (ISAs) of irregular shapes moving…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Thiem Hoang , Abraham Loeb , A. Lazarian , Jungyeon Cho

The first interstellar objects, 1I/`Oumuamua, 2I/Borisov and 3I/ATLAS, were discovered over the past decade. We follow the trajectories of known interstellar objects in the gravitational potential of the Milky Way galaxy to constrain their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Shokhruz Kakharov , Abraham Loeb

We simulate the passage through the Sun-Jupiter system of interstellar objects (ISOs) similar to 1I/`Oumuamua or 2I/Borisov. Capture of such objects is rare and overwhelmingly from low incoming speeds onto orbits akin to those of known…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Tom Hands , Walter Dehnen

Imagining what life on other planets, and intelligent life in particular, may be like is a long-running theme in human culture. It is a manifestation of the innate human curiosity about the Cosmos, and it has inspired numerous works of art…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-10 S. G. Djorgovski

The Pioneer 10/11 missions, launched in 1972 and 1973, and their navigation are reviewed. Beginning in about 1980 an unmodeled force of ~ 8 x 10^{-8} cm/s^2 appeared in the tracking data, it later being verified. The cause remains unknown,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Martin Nieto

The search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) is a scientific endeavor which struggles with unique issues -- a strong indeterminacy in what data to look for and when to do so. This has led to attempts at finding both fundamental…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Ian George , Xinan Chen , Lav R. Varshney

The primary challenge of rocket propulsion is the burden of needing to accelerate the spacecraft's own fuel, resulting in only a logarithmic gain in maximum speed as propellant is added to the spacecraft. Light sails offer an attractive…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-30 James Guillochon , Abraham Loeb

Interstellar interlopers are bodies formed outside of the solar system but observed passing through it. The first two identified interlopers, 1I/`Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov, exhibited unexpectedly different physical properties. 1I/`Oumuamua…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 David Jewitt , Darryl Z. Seligman

There are at least four unexplained anomalies connected with astrometric data. Perhaps the most disturbing is the fact that when a spacecraft on a flyby trajectory approaches the Earth within 2000 km or less, it often experiences a change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-07 John D. Anderson , Michael Martin Nieto