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The QCD axion and an axion-like particle (ALP) are compelling candidates of dark matter. For the QCD axion, it is known that when the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is spontaneously broken after inflation, the large initial fluctuation can lead…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Hayato Fukunaga , Naoya Kitajima , Yuko Urakawa

The QCD axion is one of the best motivated dark matter candidates. The misalignment mechanism is well known to produce an abundance of the QCD axion consistent with dark matter for an axion decay constant of order $10^{12}$ GeV. For a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Junwu Huang , Amalia Madden , Davide Racco , Mario Reig

We study the possibility that the axion Peccei-Quinn symmetry is spontaneously broken after the beginning of inflation. This scenario interpolates between pre-inflationary and post-inflationary axion cosmology with significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

A consequence of QCD axion dark matter being born after inflation is the emergence of small-scale substructures known as miniclusters. Although miniclusters merge to form minihalos, this intrinsic granularity is expected to remain imprinted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Giovanni Pierobon , Javier Redondo

We reexamine the recently proposed "little inflation" scenario that allows for a strong first order phase-transition of QCD at non-negligible baryon number in the early universe and its possible observable consequences. The scenario is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We show that, for values of the axion decay constant parametrically close to the GUT scale, the Peccei-Quinn phase transition may naturally occur during warm inflation. This results from interactions between the Peccei-Quinn scalar field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 João G. Rosa , Luís B. Ventura

The QCD axion cosmology depends crucially on whether the QCD axion is present during inflation or not. We point out that contrary to the standard criterion, the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry could remain unbroken during inflation, even when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Yunjia Bao , JiJi Fan , Lingfeng Li

We propose a novel mechanism to suppress the isocurvature perturbations of the QCD axion. The point is that the QCD interactions become strong at an intermediate or high energy scale in the very early Universe, if the Higgs field has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

The QCD axion bubbles can form due to an explicit breaking of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry in the early Universe. In this paper, we investigate the modified formation of QCD axion bubble in the presence of axionlike particle (ALP), considering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Hai-Jun Li

The QCD phase diagram might exhibit a first order phase transition for large baryochemical potentials. We explore the cosmological implications of such a QCD phase transition in the early universe. We propose that the large baryon-asymmetry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Simon Schettler , Tillmann Boeckel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We find that the adiabatic fluctuations produced in the primordial plasma by cosmological inflation resonantly excite the axion field during the QCD phase transition by pumping axions from low momentum modes to modes with momentum up to of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Pierre Sikivie , Wei Xue

We investigate the cosmology of an axion that is fundamentally non-compact. During inflation, fluctuations of the effectively massless field populate many QCD vacua, thereby evading conventional isocurvature constraints while generating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

For the minimal QCD axion model it is generally believed that overproduction of dark matter constrains the axion mass to be above a certain threshold, or at least that the initial misalignment angle must be tuned if the mass is below that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Peter W. Graham , Adam Scherlis

When the inflaton is coupled to the gluon Chern-Simons term for successful reheating, mixing between the inflaton and the QCD axion is generally expected given the solution of the strong CP problem by the QCD axion. This is particularly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Yuma Narita , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We investigate the phenomenology of QCD axions and axionlike particles in a scenario with two eras of inflation. In particular, we describe the possible solutions for the QCD axion field equation after the second inflation and reheating. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Sebastian Hoof , Joerg Jaeckel

The QCD axion is expected to form dense structures known as axion miniclusters if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken after inflation. Miniclusters that have survived until today will interact with neutron stars (NSs) in the Milky Way to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Thomas D. P. Edwards , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Luca Visinelli , Christoph Weniger

When Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking happens after inflation, the axion field takes random values in causally disconnected regions. This leads to fluctuations of order one in the axion energy density around the QCD epoch. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Jonas Enander , Andreas Pargner , Thomas Schwetz

We discuss production of QCD axion dark matter in a novel scenario, which assumes time-varying scale of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking. The latter decreases as the Universe's temperature at early times and eventually stabilises at a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Sabir Ramazanov , Rome Samanta

We show that the QCD axion can drive inflation via a series of tunneling events. For axion models with a softly broken $Z_N$ symmetry, the axion potential has a series of $N$ local minima and may be modeled by a tilted cosine. Chain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Katherine Freese , James T. Liu , Douglas Spolyar

We consider the scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is followed by a period of inflation. A particularly interesting case is that the string-domain wall network produced by the symmetry breaking enters the horizon after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Keisuke Harigaya , Lian-Tao Wang
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