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We perform a systematic search for atmospheric variability in short-period gas-giant planets (hot Jupiters) observed by the Kepler mission, by looking for temporal variability of their secondary eclipse depths. This is motivated by a recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Canis Li , Avi Shporer

K2-141 b is a transiting, small (1.5 Re) ultra-short-period (USP) planet discovered by Kepler orbiting a K-dwarf host star every 6.7 hours. The planet's high surface temperature makes it an excellent target for thermal emission…

We present a comprehensive analysis of planetary phase variations, including possible planetary light offsets, using eighteen quarters of data from the Kepler space telescope. After correcting for systematics, we found fourteen systems with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Lisa J. Esteves , Ernst J. W. De Mooij , Ray Jayawardhana

We present a method to detect small atmospheric signals in Kepler's planet candidate light curves by averaging light curves for multiple candidates with similar orbital and physical characteristics. Our statistical method allows us to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Holly A. Sheets , Drake Deming

We present a comprehensive study of phase curves and secondary eclipses in the Kepler data set using all data from 16 quarters that were available in 2013-2014. Our sample consists of 20 confirmed planets with R_p > 4 R_e ,P < 10d, V_mag <…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Daniel Angerhausen , Emily DeLarme , Jon A. Morse

We have conducted a comprehensive search for optical phase variations of all planet candidates with tight orbits in fifteen quarters of data from the Kepler space telescope. After correcting for systematics, we found eight systems that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lisa J. Esteves , Ernst J. W. De Mooij , Ray Jayawardhana

Phase curves and secondary eclipses of gaseous exoplanets are diagnostic of atmospheric composition and meteorology, and the long observational baseline and high photometric precision from the Kepler Mission make its dataset well-suited for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Brian Jackson , Elisabeth Adams , Wesley Sandidge , Steven Kreyche , Jennifer Briggs

We present the results of searching the Kepler Q2 public dataset for the secondary eclipses of 76 hot Jupiter planet candidates from the list of 1,235 candidates published by Borucki et al. (2011). This search has been performed by modeling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jeffrey L. Coughlin , Mercedes Lopez-Morales

This paper reports the detection and the measurements of occultations of the two transiting hot giant exoplanets Kepler-5b and Kepler-6b by their parent stars. The observations are obtained in the near infrared with Spitzer Space Telescope…

Compared to the Earth, the exoplanet Kepler-78b has a similar size (1.2 $R_\oplus$) and an orbital period a thousand times shorter (8.5 hours). It is currently the smallest planet for which the mass, radius, and dayside brightness have all…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Joshua N. Winn , Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda , Saul Rappaport

We have systematically searched for the phase curves among the planets discovered by \textit{K2}. Using the reported planetary parameters, we screen out the best potential candidates, and examine their light curves in detail. For our work,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Prajwal Niraula , Seth Redfield , Julien de Wit , Fei Dai , Ismael Mireles , Dilovan Serindag , Avi Shporer

The prime Kepler mission revealed that small planets (<4 R_earth) are common, especially around low-mass M dwarfs. K2, the re-purposed Kepler mission, continues this exploration of small planets around small stars. Here we combine K2…

We carried out a systematic study of full-orbit phase curves for known transiting systems in the northern ecliptic sky that were observed during Year 2 of the TESS primary mission. We applied the same methodology for target selection, data…

We present precision 4.5 $\mu$m Spitzer transit photometry of eight planet candidates discovered by the K2 mission: K2-52 b, K2-53 b, EPIC 205084841.01, K2-289 b, K2-174 b, K2-87 b, K2-90 b, and K2-124 b. The sample includes four…

The direct detection of new extrasolar planets from high-precision photometry data is commonly based on the observation of the transit signal of the planet as it passes in front of its star. Close-in planets, however, leave additional…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 J. Lillo-Box , S. Millholland , G. Laughlin

The highly irradiated transiting exoplanet, HAT-P-7b, currently provides one of the best opportunities for studying planetary emission in the optical and infrared wavelengths. We observe six near-consecutive secondary eclipses of HAT-P-7b…

We present observations spanning 355 orbital phases of HAT-P-7 observed by Kepler from May 2009 to March 2011 (Q1-9). We find a shallower secondary eclipse depth than initially announced, consistent with a low optical albedo and detection…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Brett M. Morris , Avi M. Mandell , Drake Deming

(abridged) We identify 3 Kepler transiting planets, Kepler-7b, Kepler-12b, and Kepler-41b, whose orbital phase-folded light curves are dominated by planetary atmospheric processes including thermal emission and reflected light, while the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Avi Shporer , Renyu Hu
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