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Drug discovery remains a slow and expensive process that involves many steps, from detecting the target structure to obtaining approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and is often riddled with safety concerns. Accurate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-22 Ali Vefghi , Zahed Rahmati , Mohammad Akbari

Adverse drug interactions are largely preventable causes of medical accidents, which frequently result in physician and emergency room encounters. The detection of drug interactions in a lab, prior to a drug's use in medical practice, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Bar Vered , Guy Shtar , Lior Rokach , Bracha Shapira

The extraction of biomedical data has significant academic and practical value in contemporary biomedical sciences. In recent years, drug repositioning, a cost-effective strategy for drug development by discovering new indications for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Enqiang Zhu , Xiang Li , Chanjuan Liu , Nikhil R. Pal

Molecular interaction prediction plays a crucial role in forecasting unknown interactions between molecules, such as drug-target interaction (DTI) and drug-drug interaction (DDI), which are essential in the field of drug discovery and…

Explainable Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been developed and applied to drug-protein binding prediction to identify the key chemical structures in a drug that have active interactions with the target proteins. However, the key…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-09-25 Yang Wang , Zanyu Shi , Timothy Richardson , Kun Huang , Pathum Weerawarna , Yijie Wang

Drug recommendation is an essential task in machine learning-based clinical decision support systems. However, the risk of drug-drug interactions (DDI) between co-prescribed medications remains a significant challenge. Previous studies have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Chongmyung Kwon , Yujin Kim , Seoeun Park , Yunji Lee , Charmgil Hong

The necessity of predictive models in the drug discovery industry cannot be understated. With the sheer volume of potentially useful compounds that are considered for use, it is becoming increasingly computationally difficult to investigate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-05-22 Alun Stokes , William Hum , Jonathan Zaslavsky

Accurately predicting drug-target interactions (DTIs) is pivotal for advancing drug discovery and target validation techniques. While machine learning approaches including those that are based on Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have achieved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuehua Song , Yong Gao

Artificial intelligence (AI) in the form of deep learning bears promise for drug discovery and chemical biology, $\textit{e.g.}$, to predict protein structure and molecular bioactivity, plan organic synthesis, and design molecules…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Rıza Özçelik , Derek van Tilborg , José Jiménez-Luna , Francesca Grisoni

We investigate molecular mechanisms of resistant or sensitive response of cancer drug combination therapies in an inductive and interpretable manner. Though deep learning algorithms are widely used in the drug synergy prediction problem, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Zehao Dong , Heming Zhang , Yixin Chen , Fuhai Li

The noise in diffusion-weighted images (DWIs) decreases the accuracy and precision of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DTI) derived microstructural parameters and leads to prolonged acquisition time for achieving improved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-16 Qiyuan Tian , Ziyu Li , Qiuyun Fan , Jonathan R. Polimeni , Berkin Bilgic , David H. Salat , Susie Y. Huang

Predicting clinical outcomes to anti-cancer drugs on a personalized basis is challenging in cancer treatment due to the heterogeneity of tumors. Traditional computational efforts have been made to model the effect of drug response on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Jie Gao , Jing Hu , Wanqing Sun , Yili Shen , Xiaonan Zhang , Xiaomin Fang , Fan Wang , Guodong Zhao

Dietary supplements are used by a large portion of the population, but information on their pharmacologic interactions is incomplete. To address this challenge, we present SUPP.AI, an application for browsing evidence of supplement-drug…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Lucy Lu Wang , Oyvind Tafjord , Arman Cohan , Sarthak Jain , Sam Skjonsberg , Carissa Schoenick , Nick Botner , Waleed Ammar

Identifying and discovering drug-target interactions(DTIs) are vital steps in drug discovery and development. They play a crucial role in assisting scientists in finding new drugs and accelerating the drug development process. Recently,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-15 Wenting Ye , Chen Li , Yang Xie , Wen Zhang , Hong-Yu Zhang , Bowen Wang , Debo Cheng , Zaiwen Feng

Drug-drug interactions pose a significant challenge in clinical pharmacology, with severe class imbalance among interaction types limiting the effectiveness of predictive models. Common interactions dominate datasets, while rare but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Azmine Toushik Wasi

Significant differences in protein structures hinder the generalization of existing drug-target interaction (DTI) models, which often rely heavily on pre-learned binding principles or detailed annotations. In contrast, BioBridge designs an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Xiaoqing Lian , Jie Zhu , Tianxu Lv , Shiyun Nie , Hang Fan , Guosheng Wu , Yunjun Ge , Lihua Li , Xiangxiang Zeng , Xiang Pan

In the last decades, people have been consuming and combining more drugs than before, increasing the number of Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs). To predict unknown DDIs, recently, studies started incorporating Knowledge Graphs (KGs) since they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Lizzy Farrugia , Lilian M. Azzopardi , Jeremy Debattista , Charlie Abela

In the treatment of complex diseases, treatment regimens using a single drug often yield limited efficacy and can lead to drug resistance. In contrast, combination drug therapies can significantly improve therapeutic outcomes through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Jiyan Song , Wenyang Wang , Chengcheng Yan , Zhiquan Han , Feifei Zhao

Drug combination therapy is a well-established strategy for disease treatment with better effectiveness and less safety degradation. However, identifying novel drug combinations through wet-lab experiments is resource intensive due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Zhihang Hu , Qinze Yu , Yucheng Guo , Taifeng Wang , Irwin King , Xin Gao , Le Song , Yu Li

The identification of compound-protein interactions (CPI) plays a critical role in drug screening, drug repurposing, and combination therapy studies. The effectiveness of CPI prediction relies heavily on the features extracted from both…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-06-16 Li Zhang , Wenhao Li , Haotian Guan , Zhiquan He , Mingjun Cheng , Han Wang