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We present a time-dependent approach to the one-zone hadronic model in the case where the photon spectrum is produced by ultrarelativistic protons interacting with soft photons that are produced from protons and low magnetic fields.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Dimitrakoudis , A. Mastichiadis , R. J. Protheroe , A. Reimer

The processes operating in blazar jets are still an open question. Modeling the radiation emanating from an extended part of the jet allows one to capture these processes on all scales. Kinetic codes solving the Fokker-Planck equation along…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Michael Zacharias , Anita Reimer , Catherine Boisson , Andreas Zech

Blazars emit across all electromagnetic wavelengths. While the so-called one-zone model has described well both quiescent and flaring states, it cannot explain the radio emission and fails in more complex data sets, such as AP Librae. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Michael Zacharias , Anita Reimer , Catherine Boisson , Andreas Zech

We introduce a new time-dependent lepto-hadronic model for blazar emission that takes into account the radiation emitted by secondary particles, such as pions and muons, from photo hadronic interactions. Starting from a baseline parameter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Christopher Diltz , Markus Boettcher , Giovanni Fossati

We extend our approach of modeling spectral energy distribution (SED) and lightcurves of blazars to include external Compton (EC) emission due to inverse Compton scattering of an external anisotropic target radiation field. We describe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Manasvita Joshi , Alan P. Marscher , Markus Boettcher

Blazar hadronic models have been developed in the past decades as an alternative to leptonic ones. In hadronic models the gamma-ray emission is associated with synchrotron emission by protons, and/or secondary leptons produced in…

Absorption and emission lines in the optical spectrum are typically used to investigate the presence of large-scale environments in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). BL Lac objects - which are a category of AGNs with the relativistic jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Luca Foffano , Matteo Cerruti , Valerio Vittorini

In the light of growing evidence that blazars are responsible for part of the astrophysical very-high-energy neutrino flux detected by IceCube, models for neutrino production through photo-pion interactions in blazar jets have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Markus Boettcher

We present some results on the radiative signatures of the one zone hadronic model. For this we have solved five spatially averaged, time-dependent coupled kinetic equations which describe the evolution of relativistic protons, electrons,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stavros Dimitrakoudis , Maria Petropoulou , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We treat transformation properties of external radiation fields in the proper frame of a plasma moving with constant speed. The specific spectral energy densities of external isotropic and accretion-disk radiation fields are derived in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. D. Dermer , R. Schlickeiser

We treat the production of neutrons, photons, and neutrinos through photomeson interactions of relativistic protons with ambient photons in the compact inner jets of blazars. We show that the presence of the external UV radiation field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Armen M. Atoyan , Charles D. Dermer

Context: Hadronic models, involving matter (proton or nuclei) acceleration in blazar jets, imply high energy photon and neutrino emissions due to interactions of high-energy protons with matter and/or radiation in the source environment.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Tchernin , J. A. Aguilar , A. Neronov , T. Montaruli

In the presence of a thermal medium or an external electro-magnetic field, neutrinos can interact with photon, mediated by the corresponding charged leptons (real or virtual). The effect of a medium or an electromagnetic field is two-fold -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Avijit K. Ganguly

Neutrino-photon processes, forbidden in vacuum, can take place in presence of a thermal medium or an external electro-magnetic field, mediated by the corresponding charged leptons (real or virtual). The effect of a medium or an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Avijit K. Ganguly , Sushan Konar

Nonlinear phenomena of lepton-photon interactions in external backgrounds with a generalised periodic plane-wave geometry are studied. We discuss nonlinear Compton scattering in head-on lepton-photon collisions extended properly to beyond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Ibrahim Akal , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

The measured spectral energy distribution and variability time scale are used to determine the radiation and magnetic-field energy densities in the relativistic plasma that forms the gamma-ray emitting jet in the blazar 3C 279. Assuming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Dermer , A. Atoyan

Proton emission from nuclei via the nuclear photoeffect in the combined electromagnetic fields of a gamma-ray photon and an intense laser wave is studied. An S-matrix approach to the process is developed by utilizing methods known from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Anis Dadi , Carsten Müller

Electrons emitting non-thermal photons in blazars are possibly accelerated by turbulences developed in jets. In this paper, we consider the case so-called hard-sphere scattering as an interaction model between turbulences and electrons, in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Katsuaki Asano , Masaaki Hayashida

Blazars are a subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGN) that have a relativistic jet with a small viewing angle towards the observer. Recent results based on hadronic scenarios have motivated an ongoing discussion of how a blazar can produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-07 A. Rosales de León , A. M. Brown , P. M. Chadwick

We investigate the spectrum of photohadronically produced neutrinos at very high energies (VHE, >10^14 eV) in astrophysical sources whose physical properties are constrained by their variability, in particular jets in Active Galactic Nuclei…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jorg P. Rachen , P. Meszaros
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