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Several classic problems in graph processing and computational geometry are solved via incremental algorithms, which split computation into a series of small tasks acting on shared state, which gets updated progressively. While the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Dan Alistarh , Nikita Koval , Giorgi Nadiradze

We present an in-place algorithm for the partition problem that has linear work and polylogarithmic span. The algorithm uses only exclusive read/write shared variables, and can be implemented using parallel-for-loops without any additional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 William Kuszmaul , Alek Westover

We consider the design of efficient algorithms for a multicore computing environment with a global shared memory and p cores, each having a cache of size M, and with data organized in blocks of size B. We characterize the class of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Richard Cole , Vijaya Ramachandran

Key-based workload partitioning is a common strategy used in parallel stream processing engines, enabling effective key-value tuple distribution over worker threads in a logical operator. While randomized hashing on the keys is capable of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Junhua Fang , Rong Zhang , Tom Z. J. Fu , Zhenjie Zhang , Aoying Zhou , Junhua Zhu

Runtime scheduling and workflow systems are an increasingly popular algorithmic component in HPC because they allow full system utilization with relaxed synchronization requirements. There are so many special-purpose tools for task…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 David M. Rogers

Motivated by modern parallel computing applications, we consider the problem of scheduling parallel-task jobs with heterogeneous resource requirements in a cluster of machines. Each job consists of a set of tasks that can be processed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

Parallel machine scheduling has been extensively studied in the past decades, with applications ranging from production planning to job processing in large computing clusters. In this work we study some of these fundamental optimization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Yael Mordechai

The nested parallel (a.k.a. fork-join) model is widely used for writing parallel programs. However, the two composition constructs, i.e. "$\parallel$" (parallel) and "$;$" (serial), are insufficient in expressing "partial dependencies" or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 David Dinh , Harsha Vardhan Simhadri , Yuan Tang

We consider a parallel computational model that consists of $P$ processors, each with a fast local ephemeral memory of limited size, and sharing a large persistent memory. The model allows for each processor to fault with bounded…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Guy E. Blelloch , Phillip B. Gibbons , Yan Gu , Charles McGuffey , Julian Shun

Task graphs have been studied for decades as a foundation for scheduling irregular parallel applications and incorporated in programming models such as OpenMP. While many high-performance parallel libraries are based on task graphs, they…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Seonmyeong Bak , Oscar Hernandez , Mark Gates , Piotr Luszczek , Vivek Sarkar

Dask is a distributed task framework which is commonly used by data scientists to parallelize Python code on computing clusters with little programming effort. It uses a sophisticated work-stealing scheduler which has been hand-tuned to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Stanislav Böhm , Jakub Beránek

As numerous machine learning and other algorithms increase in complexity and data requirements, distributed computing becomes necessary to satisfy the growing computational and storage demands, because it enables parallel execution of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Pei Peng , Emina Soljanin , Philip Whiting

Distributed cloud environments hosting data-intensive applications often experience slowdowns due to network congestion, asymmetric bandwidth, and inter-node data shuffling. These factors are typically not captured by traditional host-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sankalpa Timilsina , Susmit Shannigrahi

To harness the full benefit of new computing platforms, it is necessary to develop software with parallel computing capabilities. This is no less true for statisticians than for astrophysicists. The R programming language, which is perhaps…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-09-08 George Ostrouchov , Wei-Chen Chen , Drew Schmidt

This paper introduces the \emph{serial-parallel decision problem}. Consider an online scheduler that receives a series of tasks, where each task has both a parallel and a serial implementation. The parallel implementation has the advantage…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 William Kuszmaul , Alek Westover

Recently, the problem of multitasking scheduling has attracted a lot of attention in the service industries where workers frequently perform multiple tasks by switching from one task to another. Hall, Leung and Li (Discrete Applied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Bin Fu , Yumei Huo , Hairong Zhao

Parallel applications often rely on work stealing schedulers in combination with fine-grained tasking to achieve high performance and scalability. However, reducing the total energy consumption in the context of work stealing runtimes is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Jing Chen , Madhavan Manivannan , Mustafa Abduljabbar , Miquel Pericàs

Work-stealing is a popular technique to implement dynamic load balancing in a distributed manner. In this approach, each process owns a set of tasks that have to be executed. The owner of the set can put tasks in it and can take tasks from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Armando Castañeda , Miguel Piña

We consider a parallel system of $m$ identical machines prone to unpredictable crashes and restarts, trying to cope with the continuous arrival of tasks to be executed. Tasks have different computational requirements (i.e., processing time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-21 Elli Zavou , Antonio Fernández Anta

This paper investigates a variant of the work-stealing algorithm that we call the localized work-stealing algorithm. The intuition behind this variant is that because of locality, processors can benefit from working on their own work.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Warut Suksompong , Charles E. Leiserson , Tao B. Schardl