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Word embeddings are useful for a wide variety of tasks, but they lack interpretability. By rotating word spaces, interpretable dimensions can be identified while preserving the information contained in the embeddings without any loss. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Philipp Dufter , Hinrich Schütze

Incorporating group symmetry directly into the learning process has proved to be an effective guideline for model design. By producing features that are guaranteed to transform covariantly to the group actions on the inputs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Liyao Gao , Guang Lin , Wei Zhu

We introduce a simple and versatile framework for image-to-image translation. We unearth the importance of normalization layers, and provide a carefully designed two-stream generative model with newly proposed feature transformations in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Liming Jiang , Changxu Zhang , Mingyang Huang , Chunxiao Liu , Jianping Shi , Chen Change Loy

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown exceptional performance for a range of medical imaging tasks. However, conventional CNNs are not able to explain their reasoning process, therefore limiting their adoption in clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Linde S. Hesse , Ana I. L. Namburete

Understanding why machine learning models behave the way they do empowers both system designers and end-users in many ways: in model selection, feature engineering, in order to trust and act upon the predictions, and in more intuitive user…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-20 Marco Tulio Ribeiro , Sameer Singh , Carlos Guestrin

How interpretable are the features of leading vision models? The question is increasingly pressing as these models move from research benchmarks into high-stakes deployments, yet existing methods cannot answer it reliably. We close this gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Julien Colin , Lore Goetschalckx , Nuria Oliver , Thomas Serre

Although visual foundation models like DINOv2 provide state-of-the-art performance as feature extractors, their complex, high-dimensional representations create substantial hurdles for interpretability. This work proposes DINO-QPM, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Robert Zimmermann , Thomas Norrenbrock , Bodo Rosenhahn

Transformer-based models have achieved strong performance in remote sensing image captioning by capturing long-range dependencies and contextual information. However, their practical deployment is hindered by high computational costs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Swadhin Das , Divyansh Mundra , Priyanshu Dayal , Raksha Sharma

Interpretable computer vision models explain their classifications through comparing the distances between the local embeddings of an image and a set of prototypes that represent the training data. However, these approaches introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Evelyn J. Mannix , Liam Hodgkinson , Howard Bondell

In this paper, we generate and control semantically interpretable filters that are directly learned from natural images in an unsupervised fashion. Each semantic filter learns a visually interpretable local structure in conjunction with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Mohit Prabhushankar , Gukyeong Kwon , Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

The rapid evolution of machine learning (ML) has led to the widespread adoption of complex "black box" models, such as deep neural networks and ensemble methods. These models exhibit exceptional predictive performance, making them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Moncef Garouani , Josiane Mothe , Ayah Barhrhouj , Julien Aligon

In this paper, we introduce interpretable Siamese Neural Networks (SNN) for similarity detection to the field of theoretical physics. More precisely, we apply SNNs to events in special relativity, the transformation of electromagnetic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Sebastian J. Wetzel , Roger G. Melko , Joseph Scott , Maysum Panju , Vijay Ganesh

Given a collection of images, humans are able to discover landmarks by modeling the shared geometric structure across instances. This idea of geometric equivariance has been widely used for the unsupervised discovery of object landmark…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Zezhou Cheng , Jong-Chyi Su , Subhransu Maji

In order for machine learning to be deployed and trusted in many applications, it is crucial to be able to reliably explain why the machine learning algorithm makes certain predictions. For example, if an algorithm classifies a given…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-07 Amirata Ghorbani , Abubakar Abid , James Zou

Vision Transformer (ViT) has achieved remarkable performance in computer vision. However, positional encoding in ViT makes it substantially difficult to learn the intrinsic equivariance in data. Initial attempts have been made on designing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Renjun Xu , Kaifan Yang , Ke Liu , Fengxiang He

Partial Differential Equations are infinite dimensional encoded representations of physical processes. However, imbibing multiple observation data towards a coupled representation presents significant challenges. We present a fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Gurpreet Singh , Soumyajit Gupta , Matt Lease , Clint N. Dawson

When seeing a new object, humans can immediately recognize it across different retinal locations: the internal object representation is invariant to translation. It is commonly believed that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Valerio Biscione , Jeffrey S. Bowers

Learning predictive models from high-dimensional sensory observations is fundamental for cyber-physical systems, yet the latent representations learned by standard world models lack physical interpretability. This limits their reliability,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zhenjiang Mao , Mrinall Eashaan Umasudhan , Ivan Ruchkin

In science and medicine, model interpretations may be reported as discoveries of natural phenomena or used to guide patient treatments. In such high-stakes tasks, false discoveries may lead investigators astray. These applications would…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Collin Burns , Jesse Thomason , Wesley Tansey

Interpretability benefits the theoretical understanding of representations. Existing word embeddings are generally dense representations. Hence, the meaning of latent dimensions is difficult to interpret. This makes word embeddings like a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Minxue Xia , Hao Zhu