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Early detection of skin cancer relies on precise segmentation of dermoscopic images of skin lesions. However, this task is challenging due to the irregular shape of the lesion, the lack of sharp borders, and the presence of artefacts such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Shahzaib Iqbal , Muhammad Zeeshan , Mehwish Mehmood , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

Accurately segmenting lesions in ultrasound images is challenging due to the difficulty in distinguishing boundaries between lesions and surrounding tissues. While deep learning has improved segmentation accuracy, there is limited focus on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Guoping Xu , Ximing Wu , Wentao Liao , Xinglong Wu , Qing Huang , Chang Li

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a primary cause of blindness in working-age people worldwide. About 3 to 4 million people with diabetes become blind because of DR every year. Diagnosis of DR through color fundus images is a common approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Qilei Chen , Ping Liu , Jing Ni , Yu Cao , Benyuan Liu , Honggang Zhang

Accurate detection of brain tumors could save lots of lives and increasing the accuracy of this binary classification even as much as a few percent has high importance. Neural Gas Networks (NGN) is a fast, unsupervised algorithm that could…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 S. Muhammad Hossein Mousavi

Detection of malignant lesions on mammography images is extremely important for early breast cancer diagnosis. In clinical practice, images are acquired from two different angles, and radiologists can fully utilize information from both…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-26 Arina Varlamova , Valery Belotsky , Grigory Novikov , Anton Konushin , Evgeny Sidorov

Postoperative wound complications are a significant cause of expense for hospitals, doctors, and patients. Hence, an effective method to diagnose the onset of wound complications is strongly desired. Algorithmically classifying wound images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Varun Shenoy , Elizabeth Foster , Lauren Aalami , Bakar Majeed , Oliver Aalami

The segmentation of medical images is important for the improvement and creation of healthcare systems, particularly for early disease detection and treatment planning. In recent years, the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Siddharth Tiwari

Dense object detection and temporal tracking are needed across applications domains ranging from people-tracking to analysis of satellite imagery over time. The detection and tracking of malignant skin cancers and benign moles poses a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Yunzhu Li , Andre Esteva , Brett Kuprel , Rob Novoa , Justin Ko , Sebastian Thrun

Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) models have been widely explored for skin disease diagnosis and some of them have achieved the diagnostic outcomes comparable or even superior to those of dermatologists. However, broad…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Peng Yao , Shuwei Shen , Mengjuan Xu , Peng Liu , Fan Zhang , Jinyu Xing , Pengfei Shao , Benjamin Kaffenberger , Ronald X. Xu

Ultrasound (US) is a critical modality for diagnosing liver fibrosis. Unfortunately, assessment is very subjective, motivating automated approaches. We introduce a principled deep convolutional neural network (CNN) workflow that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Bowen Li , Ke Yan , Dar-In Tai , Yuankai Huo , Le Lu , Jing Xiao , Adam P. Harrison

Monitoring the progression of lesions is important for clinical response. Summary statistics such as lesion volume are objective and easy to interpret, which can help clinicians assess lesion growth or decay. CNNs are commonly used in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Kevin Raina

Due to limited computational and memory resources, current deep learning models accept only rather small images in input, calling for preliminary image resizing. This is not a problem for high-level vision problems, where discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Francesco Marra , Diego Gragnaniello , Luisa Verdoliva , Giovanni Poggi

Fully automatic detection of skin lesions in dermatoscopic images can facilitate early diagnosis and repression of malignant melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Although convolutional neural networks are a powerful solution, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Anindo Saha , Prem Prasad , Abdullah Thabit

In this paper, we develop a two-stage neural network solution for the challenging task of white-matter lesion segmentation. To cope with the vast vari- ability in lesion sizes, we sample brain MR scans with patches at three differ- ent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Zhewei Wang , Charles D. Smith , Jundong Liu

To date, several automated strategies for identification/segmentation of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) lesions with the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) have been presented, but they are outperformed by human experts, from whom they act…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Giuseppe Placidi , Luigi Cinque , Daniela Iacoviello , Filippo Mignosi , Matteo Polsinelli

Identifying, measuring and reporting lesions accurately and comprehensively from patient CT scans are important yet time-consuming procedures for physicians. Computer-aided lesion/significant-findings detection techniques are at the core of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Jinzheng Cai , Ke Yan , Chi-Tung Cheng , Jing Xiao , Chien-Hung Liao , Le Lu , Adam P. Harrison

Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging problem in computer vision with applications spanning multiple areas, such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and autonomous vehicles. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Ali Hatamizadeh

Purpose: We propose a deep learning-based computer-aided detection (CADe) method to detect breast lesions in ultrafast DCE-MRI sequences. This method uses both the three-dimensional spatial information and temporal information obtained from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-12 Fazael Ayatollahi , Shahriar B. Shokouhi , Ritse M. Mann , Jonas Teuwen

Recent research on COVID-19 suggests that CT imaging provides useful information to assess disease progression and assist diagnosis, in addition to help understanding the disease. There is an increasing number of studies that propose to use…

The accurate detection of lesion attributes is meaningful for both the computeraid diagnosis system and dermatologists decisions. However, unlike lesion segmentation and melenoma classification, there are few deep learning methods and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-22 Xinzi He , Baiying Lei , Tianfu Wang