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In this work we present general predictions for the static observables of neutron stars (NSs) under the hypothesis of a purely nucleonic composition of the ultra-dense baryonic matter, using Bayesian inference on a very large parameter…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Luigi Scurto , Helena Pais , Francesca Gulminelli

The stability of the $\beta$-equilibrated dense nuclear matter is analyzed with respect to the thermodynamic stability conditions. Based on the density dependent M3Y effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, the effects of the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

Motivated by a recent astrophysical measurement of the pressure of cold matter above nuclear-matter saturation density, we compute the equation of state of neutron star matter using accurately calibrated relativistic models. The uniform…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. J. Fattoyev , J. Piekarewicz

We perform a Bayesian analysis of the neutron star (NS) equation of state (EoS) based on a wide set of Skyrme functionals, derived from previous nuclear physics inferences. The novelty of this approach lies in starting from the full…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Pietro Klausner , Marco Antonelli , Francesca Gulminelli

Neutron Stars (NSs) are compact stellar objects that are stable solutions in General Relativity. Their internal structure is usually described using an equation of state that involves the presence of ordinary matter and its interactions.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-18 M. Ángeles Pérez-García , J. Silk

An equation of state (EOS) of neutron star matter, describing both the neutron star crust and the liquid core, is calculated. It is based on the effective nuclear interaction SLy of the Skyrme type, which is particularly suitable for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Douchin , P. Haensel

A Bayesian method is used in this extensive work to generate a large set of minimally constrained equations of state (EOSs) for matters in neutron stars (NS). These EOSs are analyzed for their correlations with key NS properties, such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-29 N. K. Patra

The uncertainties in neutron star (NS) radii and crust properties due to our limited knowledge of the equation of state (EOS) are quantitatively analysed. We first demonstrate the importance of a unified microscopic description for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 M. Fortin , C. Providencia , A. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli , J. L Zdunik , P. Haensel , M. Bejger

A pure nucleonic equation of state (EoS) for beta equilibrated charge neutral neutron star (NS) matter is determined using density dependent effective NN interaction. This EoS is found to satisfy both the constraints from the observed…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Partha Roy Chowdhury

The structure of neutron stars is determined by the equation of state of the matter inside the star, which relies on the knowledge of nuclear interactions. While radii of neutron stars mostly depend on the equation of state of neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Stefano Gandolfi , Diego Lonardoni

We contribute a publicly available set of tables and code to provide Equations of State (EoS) for matter at neutron star densities. Our EoSes are constrained only by input from hadron physics and fundamental principles, without feedback…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Eva Lope Oter , Andreas Windisch , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Mark Alford

With various sets of the parameters that characterize the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter, we systematically examine the thickness of a neutron star crust and of the pasta phases contained therein. Then, with respect to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Hajime Sotani , Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu

The composition of the neutron star is one of the most fundamental and long-standing problems in nuclear- and astro-physics. The known properties of nuclear matter, together with the astronomical observations, impose the stringent and…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma , Jia-Ying Xiong

We calculate total masses and radii of neutron stars (NS) for pure neutron matter and nuclear matter in beta-equilibrium. We apply a relativistic nuclear matter equation of state (EOS) derived from Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (DBHF)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Plamen G. Krastev , Francesca Sammarruca

The stellar compactness, that is, the dimensionless ratio between the mass and radius of a compact star, $\mathcal{C} := M/R$, plays a fundamental role in characterising the gravitational and nuclear-physics aspects of neutron stars. Yet,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Luciano Rezzolla , Christian Ecker

We construct the equation of state (EOS) in a wide density range for neutron stars using the relativistic mean field theory. The properties of neutron star matter with both uniform and non-uniform distributions are studied consistently. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Shen

We formulate the equations of equilibrium of neutron stars taking into account strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions within the framework of general relativity. The nuclear interactions are described by the exchange…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Riccardo Belvedere , Daniela Pugliese , Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

One of the key ingredients to understand the properties of neutrons stars is the equation of state at finite densities far beyond nuclear saturation. Investigating the phase structure of quark matter that might be realized in the core of NS…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 T. Klahn , C. D. Roberts , D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin

Depending on the density reached in the cores of neutron stars, such objects may contain stable phases of novel matter found nowhere else in the Universe. This article gives a brief overview of these phases of matter and discusses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Blaschke , Thomas Klaehn , Fridolin Weber

In recent years, a lot of work was done that has revealed some very interesting properties of neutron stars. One can relate the first few multipole moments of a neutron star, or quantities that can be derived from them, with relations that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-03 George Pappas
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