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Fault injection is a key technique for assessing software reliability, enabling proactive detection of system defects before they manifest in production. However, the increasing complexity of microservice architectures leads to exponential…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Yuzhen Tan , Jian Wang , Shuaiyu Xie , Bing Li , Yunqing Yong , Neng Zhang , Shaolin Tan

Embedded systems are ubiquitous. However, physical access of users and likewise attackers makes them often threatened by fault attacks: a single fault during the computation of a cryptographic primitive can lead to a total loss of system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Max Hoffmann , Falk Schellenberg , Christof Paar

To improve power efficiency, researchers are experimenting with dynamically adjusting the supply voltage of systems below the nominal operating points. However, production systems are typically not allowed to function on voltage settings…

In contemporary times, the increasing complexity of the system poses significant challenges to the reliability, trustworthiness, and security of the SACRES. Key issues include the susceptibility to phenomena such as instantaneous voltage…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Enrico Magliano , Alessio Carpegna , Alessadro Savino , Stefano Di Carlo

The importance of preventing microarchitectural timing side channels in security-critical applications has surged in recent years. Constant-time programming has emerged as a best-practice technique for preventing the leakage of secret…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Lucas Deutschmann , Johannes Mueller , Mohammad Rahmani Fadiheh , Dominik Stoffel , Wolfgang Kunz

In cryptographic engineering, extensive attention has been devoted to ameliorating the performance and security of the algorithms within. Nonetheless, in the state-of-the-art, the approaches for increasing the reliability of the efficient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Mehran Mozaffari Kermani , Reza Azarderakhsh , Siavash Bayat-Sarmadi

Software plays a crucial role in our daily lives, and therefore the quality and security of software systems have become increasingly important. However, vulnerabilities in software still pose a significant threat, as they can have serious…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Chaozheng Wang , Zongjie Li , Yun Peng , Shuzheng Gao , Sirong Chen , Shuai Wang , Cuiyun Gao , Michael R. Lyu

We present DiffMin, a technique that refines a fuzzed crashing input to gain greater similarities to given passing inputs to help developers analyze the crashing input to identify the failure-inducing condition and locate buggy code for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Kieun Kim , Seongmin Lee , Shin Hong

Fault localization is a critical process that involves identifying specific program elements responsible for program failures. Manually pinpointing these elements, such as classes, methods, or statements, which are associated with a fault…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Ratnadira Widyasari , Jia Wei Ang , Truong Giang Nguyen , Neil Sharma , David Lo

Memory corruption vulnerabilities are still a severe threat for software systems. To thwart the exploitation of such vulnerabilities, many different kinds of defenses have been proposed in the past. Most prominently, Control-Flow Integrity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Patrick Wollgast , Robert Gawlik , Behrad Garmany , Benjamin Kollenda , Thorsten Holz

Continuous Integration (CI) implies that a whole developer team works together on the mainline of a software project. CI systems automate the builds of a software. Sometimes a developer checks in code, which breaks the build. A broken build…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Klérisson V. R. Paixão , Crícia Z. Felício , Fernanda M. Delfim , Marcelo de A. Maia

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been a promising way for automated vulnerability detection. However, most prior studies have explored the use of LLMs to detect vulnerabilities only within single functions, disregarding those related to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Kevin Lira , Baldoino Fonseca , Davy Baía , Márcio Ribeiro , Wesley K. G. Assunção

Fairness-aware learning aims at constructing classifiers that not only make accurate predictions, but also do not discriminate against specific groups. It is a fast-growing area of machine learning with far-reaching societal impact.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Eugenia Iofinova , Nikola Konstantinov , Christoph H. Lampert

Search-based testing is widely used to find bugs in models of complex Cyber-Physical Systems. Latest research efforts have improved this approach by casting it as a falsification procedure of formally specified temporal properties,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Simone Silvetti , Alberto Policriti , Luca Bortolussi

The performance of clients in Federated Learning (FL) can vary due to various reasons. Assessing the contributions of each client is crucial for client selection and compensation. It is challenging because clients often have non-independent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Meiying Zhang , Huan Zhao , Sheldon Ebron , Kan Yang

Due to the increasing size of HPC machines, the fault presence is becoming an eventuality that applications must face. Natively, MPI provides no support for the execution past the detection of a fault, and this is becoming more and more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Roberto Rocco , Davide Gadioli , Gianluca Palermo

Context: Software development projects increasingly adopt unit testing as a way to identify and correct program faults early in the construction process. Code that is unit tested should therefore have fewer failures associated with it.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Efstathia Chioteli , Ioannis Batas , Diomidis Spinellis

Plagiarism detection in programming education faces growing challenges due to increasingly sophisticated obfuscation techniques, particularly automated refactoring-based attacks. While code plagiarism detection systems used in education…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Robin Maisch , Larissa Schmid , Timur Sağlam , Nils Niehues

Although deep learning has demonstrated astonishing performance in many applications, there are still concerns about its dependability. One desirable property of deep learning applications with societal impact is fairness (i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Peixin Zhang , Jingyi Wang , Jun Sun , Xinyu Wang , Guoliang Dong , Xingen Wang , Ting Dai , Jin Song Dong

App stores include an increasing amount of user feedback in form of app ratings and reviews. Research and recently also tool vendors have proposed analytics and data mining solutions to leverage this feedback to developers and analysts,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Daniel Martens , Walid Maalej
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