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The ultraviolet continuum traces young stars while the near-infrared unveils older stellar populations and dust-obscured regions. Balmer emission lines provide insights on gas properties and young stellar objects but are highly affected by…

We report the detection of continuum excess in the rest-frame UV between 3000 {\AA} and 3550 {\AA} in the JWST/NIRSpec spectrum of GN-z11, a luminous galaxy $z=10.603$. The shape of the continuum excess resembles a Balmer continuum but has…

The Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4593 was monitored spectroscopically with the Hubble Space Telescope as part of a reverberation mapping campaign that also included Swift, Kepler and ground-based photometric monitoring. During 2016 July 12 - August…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Edward M. Cackett , Chia-Ying Chiang , Ian McHardy , Rick Edelson , Michael R. Goad , Keith Horne , Kirk T. Korista

We explore the possibility and practical limitations of using a three-line approach to measure both the slope and normalization of the dust attenuation law in individual galaxies. To do this, we focus on a sample of eleven galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Moire K. M. Prescott , Kristian M. Finlator , Nikko J. Cleri , Jonathan R. Trump , Casey Papovich

New reverberation mapping (RM) measurements, combined with accurate luminosities and line ratios, provide strong constraints on the location of the line emitting gas in the broad line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGN). In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Hagai Netzer

We present a coherent database of spectroscopic observations of far-IR fine-structure lines from the Herschel/PACS archive for a sample of 170 local AGN, plus a comparison sample of 20 starburst galaxies and 43 dwarf galaxies. Published…

To investigate the physical origin of the Balmer decrement in the broad-line region of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), we measure the temporal variability of the fluxes of the broad H$\beta$ and H$\alpha$ emission lines using multi-epoch…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Suyeon Son , Minjin Kim , Luis C. Ho , Ruancun Li

We present a new model to explain the appearance of red/blue-shifted broad low-ionization emission lines, especially emission lines in optical band, which is commonly considered as an indicator of radial motion of the line emitting gas in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xue-GUang Zhang , Deborah Dultzin , Ting-Gui Wang , Guinevere Kaufmann

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has uncovered low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at high redshifts of $z\gtrsim 4-7$, powered by accreting black holes (BHs) with masses of $\sim 10^{6-8}~M_\odot$. One remarkable distinction…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Kohei Inayoshi , Roberto Maiolino

We analysed the centre of NGC 1566, which hosts a well-studied active galactic nucleus (AGN), known for its variability. With the aid of techniques such as Principal Component Analysis Tomography, analysis of the emission-line spectra,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Patrícia da Silva , J. E. Steiner , R. B. Menezes

Context: observations of water lines are a sensitive probe of the geometry, dynamics and chemical structure of dense molecular gas. The launch of Herschel with on board HIFI and PACS allow to probe the behaviour of multiple water lines with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. R. Poelman , F. F. S. van der Tak

High cadence, high quality observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN) clearly show continuum variations with lags, relative to the shortest observed variable UV continuum, that increase with wavelength ("lag spectra"). These have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Hagai Netzer

The Broad Line Region of Active Galactic Nuclei is characterized by broad Balmer emission lines in their optical spectra. The broad Balmer emission lines are found to be asymmetric, some blue sided and others red sided in their asymmetry.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Cosmos Dumba

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) with jets seen at small viewing angles are the most luminous and abundant objects in the $\gamma$-ray sky. AGN with jets misaligned along the line-of-sight appear fainter in the sky, but are more numerous than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Di Mauro , F. Calore , F. Donato , M. Ajello , L. Latronico

Powered by a supermassive black hole with an accretion disk, the spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are characterized by prominent emission lines including Balmer lines. The unification schemes of AGNs require the existence of a thick…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Seok-Jun Chang , Jeong-Eun Heo , Francesco Di Mille , Rodolfo Angeloni , Tali Palma , Hee-Won Lee

We present modeling and interpretation of the continuum and emission lines for a sample of 51 unobscured Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN). All of these AGNs have high quality spectra from both XMM-Newton and Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. Jin , M. Ward , C. Done , J. M. Gelbord

The emission line luminosity function of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is measured from about 3000 AGN included in the main galaxy sample of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey within a redshift range of $0<z<0.15$. The $\Ha$ and [OIII]$\lambda…

Spectroscopic observations of the low luminosity Seyfert 1 nucleus in NGC 3516 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope show that the visible spectrum is dominated by the Balmer emission lines of Hydrogen (H) and a continuum luminosity that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Nick Devereux

Relativistic jets launched from stellar-mass compact objects embedded in the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) can produce nonthermal emission upon successfully breaking out of the disk. In this paper, we present a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ken Chen , Zi-Gao Dai

The "abundance discrepancy" problem in the study of planetary nebulae (PNe), viz., the problem concerning systematically higher heavy-element abundances derived from optical recombination lines relative to those from collisionally excited…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yong Zhang , Xiao-Wei Liu , Bing Zhang