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相关论文: Boundary Layers of Accretion Disks: Wave-Driven Tr…

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Non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical effects play a crucial role in determining the mechanism and efficiency of angular momentum transport as well as the level of turbulence in protoplanetary disks (PPDs), which are key to understanding PPD…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xue-Ning Bai

Aims. In this study, we determine the morphology and mass-loss rate of jets emanating from the companion in post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) binary stars with a circumbinary disk. In doing so, we also determine the mass accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Dylan Bollen , Devika Kamath , Orsola De Marco , Hans Van Winckel , Mark Wardle

We investigate the radial transport of magnetic flux in a thin accretion disc, the turbulence being modelled by effective diffusion coefficients (viscosity and resistivity). Both turbulent diffusion and advection by the accretion flow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jerome Guilet , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Migration of giant planets in discs with low viscosity has been studied recently. The proportionality between migration speed and the disc's viscosity is broken by the presence of vortices that appear at the edges of the planet-induced gap.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 E. Lega , A. Morbidelli , R. P. Nelson , X. S. Ramos , A. Crida , W. Bethune , K. Batygin

Planet formation is inherently linked to protoplanetary disc evolution, which recent developments suggest is driven by magnetised winds rather than turbulent viscosity. We study planet formation in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wind-driven…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Jesse Weder , Christoph Mordasini

In Supergiant X-ray binaries (SgXB), a compact object captures a fraction of the wind of an O/B supergiant on a close orbit. Proxies exist to evaluate the efficiency of mass and angular momentum accretion but they depend so dramatically on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 I. El Mellah , A. A. C. Sander , J. O. Sundqvist , R. Keppens

We derive the evolution equations describing a thin axisymmetric disk of gas and stars with an arbitrary rotation curve that is kept in a state of marginal gravitational instability and energy equilibrium due to the balance between energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert

Globular clusters (GCs) are known to harbor multiple stellar populations. To explain these observations Bastian et al. suggested a scenario in which a second population is formed by the accretion of enriched material onto the low-mass stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 T. P. G. Wijnen , O. R. Pols , F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

Recent radiation-thermochemical-magnetohydrodynamic simulations resolved formation of quasar accretion disks from cosmological scales down to ~300 gravitational radii $R_{g}$, arguing they were 'hyper-magnetized' (plasma $\beta\ll1$…

Semi-analytic models of self-gravitating discs often approximate the angular momentum transport generated by the gravitational instability using the phenomenology of viscosity. This allows the employment of the standard viscous evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Duncan Forgan , Ken Rice , Peter Cossins , Giuseppe Lodato

We perform local, vertically stratified shearing-box MHD simulations of protoplanetary disks (PPDs) at a fiducial radius of 1 AU that take into account the effects of both Ohmic resistivity and ambipolar diffusion (AD). The magnetic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xue-Ning Bai , James M. Stone

Observations indicate that stars generally lose their protoplanetary discs on a timescale of about 5 Myr. Which mechanisms are responsible for the disc dissipation is still debated. Here we investigate the movement through an ambient medium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 T. P. G. Wijnen , O. R. Pols , F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

We cannot understand planet formation without understanding disc evolutionary processes. However, there is currently ambiguity about how protoplanetary discs transport angular momentum (e.g. via viscosity or winds) and the relative…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Gavin A. L. Coleman , Thomas J. Haworth , Ilane Schroetter , Olivier Berné

In a standard, steady, thin accretion disc, the radial distribution of the dissipation of the accretion energy is determined simply by energy considerations. Here we draw attention to the fact that while the (quasi-)steady discs in dwarf…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 C. J. Nixon , J. E. Pringle

Accretion onto a compact object must occur through a disc when the material has some initial angular momentum. Thin discs and the thicker low radiative efficiency accretion flows are solutions to this problem that have been widely studied…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guillaume Dubus

It has long been recognised that the main obstacle to accretion of gas onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is large specific angular momentum. It is feared that the gas settles in a large scale disc, and that accretion would then proceed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Alexander Hobbs , Sergei Nayakshin , Chris Power , Andrew King

Two-dimensional (axially symmetric) numerical hydrodynamical calculations of accretion flows which cannot cool through emission of radiation are presented. The calculations begin from an equilibrium configuration consisting of a thick torus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James M. Stone , James E. Pringle , Mitchell C. Begelman

Various processes can induce long-lived overdense rings and arcs in protoplanetary and AGN accretion discs, such as the accumulation of gas at the outer edge of the dead zone, or the infall of material. Using the local approximation of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 R. A. Anaya-Sánchez , F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo

White dwarfs with metal-polluted atmospheres have been studied widely in the context of the accretion of rocky debris from evolved planetary systems. One open question is the geometry of accretion and how material arrives and mixes in the…

The limits on the mass of the black hole in 23 BL Lac objects are obtained from their luminosities of the broad emission line H\beta on the assumption that broad emission lines are emitted from clouds ionized by the radiation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xinwu Cao
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