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Melanoma is a curable aggressive skin cancer if detected early. Typically, the diagnosis involves initial screening with subsequent biopsy and histopathological examination if necessary. Computer aided diagnosis offers an objective score…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Xin Yi , Ekta Walia , Paul Babyn

In this paper, we study the problem of out-of-distribution detection in skin disease images. Publicly available medical datasets normally have a limited number of lesion classes (e.g. HAM10000 has 8 lesion classes). However, there exists a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Xuan Li , Yuchen Lu , Christian Desrosiers , Xue Liu

Human nail diseases are gradually observed over all age groups, especially among older individuals, often going ignored until they become severe. Early detection and accurate diagnosis of such conditions are important because they sometimes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Farzia Hossain , Samanta Ghosh , Shahida Begum , B. M. Shahria Alam , Mohammad Tahmid Noor , Md Parvez Mia , Nishat Tasnim Niloy

Melanoma is a life-threatening form of skin cancer when left undiagnosed at the early stages. Although there are more cases of non-melanoma cancer than melanoma cancer, melanoma cancer is more deadly. Early detection of melanoma is crucial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-15 Shreshth Saini , Divij Gupta , Anil Kumar Tiwari

Recently, there has been great interest in developing Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled computer-aided diagnostics solutions for the diagnosis of skin cancer. With the increasing incidence of skin cancers, low awareness among a growing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Manu Goyal , Thomas Knackstedt , Shaofeng Yan , Saeed Hassanpour

This article presents a Deep CNN, based on the DenseNet architecture jointly with a highly discriminating learning methodology, in order to classify seven kinds of skin lesions: Melanoma, Melanocytic nevus, Basal cell carcinoma, Actinic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Pierluigi Carcagnì , Andrea Cuna , Cosimo Distante

Skin lesion is a severe disease in world-wide extent. Early detection of melanoma in dermoscopy images significantly increases the survival rate. However, the accurate recognition of melanoma is extremely challenging due to the following…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Yuexiang Li , Linlin Shen

In this study, we investigate what a practically useful approach is in order to achieve robust skin disease diagnosis. A direct approach is to target the ground truth diagnosis labels, while an alternative approach instead focuses on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Haofu Liao , Yuncheng Li , Jiebo Luo

Skin lesions are classified in benign or malignant. Among the malignant, melanoma is a very aggressive cancer and the major cause of deaths. So, early diagnosis of skin cancer is very desired. In the last few years, there is a growing…

Melanoma is considered to be the most aggressive form of skin cancer. Due to the similar shape of malignant and benign cancerous lesions, doctors spend considerably more time when diagnosing these findings. At present, the evaluation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Daniel Kvak

Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer. While curable with early detection, only highly trained specialists are capable of accurately recognizing the disease. As expertise is in limited supply, automated systems capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Noel Codella , Quoc-Bao Nguyen , Sharath Pankanti , David Gutman , Brian Helba , Allan Halpern , John R. Smith

In the last few years, Deep Learning (DL) has been showing superior performance in different modalities of biomedical image analysis. Several DL architectures have been proposed for classification, segmentation, and detection tasks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Md Zahangir Alom , Theus Aspiras , Tarek M. Taha , Vijayan K. Asari

Skin cancer holds the highest incidence rate among all cancers globally. The importance of early detection cannot be overstated, as late-stage cases can be lethal. Classifying skin lesions, however, presents several challenges due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Asim Naveed , Syed S. Naqvi , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

Convolutional Neural Networks have demonstrated human-level performance in the classification of melanoma and other skin lesions, but evident performance disparities between differing skin tones should be addressed before widespread…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-01 Peter J. Bevan , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

Our goal is to bridge human and machine intelligence in melanoma detection. We develop a classification system exploiting a combination of visual pre-processing, deep learning, and ensembling for providing explanations to experts and to…

Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer. Automated skin lesion analysis plays an important role for early detection. Nowadays, the ISIC Archive and the Atlas of Dermoscopy dataset are the most employed skin lesion sources to benchmark…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Alceu Bissoto , Michel Fornaciali , Eduardo Valle , Sandra Avila

Pigmented skin lesions represent localized areas of increased melanin and can indicate serious conditions like melanoma, a major contributor to skin cancer mortality. The MedMNIST v2 dataset, inspired by MNIST, was recently introduced to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Nerma Kadric , Amila Akagic , Medina Kapo

To address the issues of limited samples, time-consuming feature design, and low accuracy in detection and classification of breast cancer pathological images, a breast cancer image classification model algorithm combining deep learning and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Weimin Wang , Yufeng Li , Xu Yan , Mingxuan Xiao , Min Gao

Skin cancer is one of the deadly types of cancer and is common in the world. Recently, there has been a huge jump in the rate of people getting skin cancer. For this reason, the number of studies on skin cancer classification with deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-26 Abdurrahim Yilmaz , Mucahit Kalebasi , Yegor Samoylenko , Mehmet Erhan Guvenilir , Huseyin Uvet

In dermoscopic images, which allow visualization of surface skin structures not visible to the naked eye, lesion shape offers vital insights into skin diseases. In clinically practiced methods, asymmetric lesion shape is one of the criteria…