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We introduce a DNN training technique that learns only a fraction of the full parameter set without incurring an accuracy penalty. To do this, our algorithm constrains the total number of weights updated during backpropagation to those with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Maximilian Golub , Guy Lemieux , Mieszko Lis

Structural model pruning is a prominent approach used for reducing the computational cost of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) before their deployment on resource-constrained devices. Yet, the majority of proposed ideas require a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Alireza Ganjdanesh , Shangqian Gao , Heng Huang

In general, deep neural network (DNN) pruning methods fall into two categories: 1) Weight-based deterministic constraints, and 2) Probabilistic frameworks. While each approach has its merits and limitations there are a set of common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Madan Ravi Ganesh , Dawsin Blanchard , Jason J. Corso , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are applied in a wide range of usecases. There is an increased demand for deploying DNNs on devices that do not have abundant resources such as memory and computation units. Recently, network compression through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Haichuan Yang , Shupeng Gui , Yuhao Zhu , Ji Liu

Robustness and compactness are two essential attributes of deep learning models that are deployed in the real world. The goals of robustness and compactness may seem to be at odds, since robustness requires generalization across domains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Anna Bair , Hongxu Yin , Maying Shen , Pavlo Molchanov , Jose Alvarez

Neural networks have achieved remarkable performance in various application domains. Nevertheless, a large number of weights in pre-trained deep neural networks prohibit them from being deployed on smartphones and embedded systems. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Shibo Yao , Dantong Yu , Ioannis Koutis

Continual Learning (CL) is a highly relevant setting gaining traction in recent machine learning research. Among CL works, architectural and hybrid strategies are particularly effective due to their potential to adapt the model architecture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Marcin Pietroń , Kamil Faber , Dominik Żurek , Roberto Corizzo

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have manifested remarkable advantages in power consumption and event-driven property during the inference process. To take full advantage of low power consumption and improve the efficiency of these models…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Jiangrong Shen , Qi Xu , Jian K. Liu , Yueming Wang , Gang Pan , Huajin Tang

Pruning seeks to design lightweight architectures by removing redundant weights in overparameterized networks. Most of the existing techniques first remove structured sub-networks (filters, channels,...) and then fine-tune the resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Robin Dupont , Hichem Sahbi , Guillaume Michel

As deep neural networks are increasingly used in applications suited for low-power devices, a fundamental dilemma becomes apparent: the trend is to grow models to absorb increasing data that gives rise to memory intensive; however low-power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Weiyu Guo , Jiabin Ma , Liang Wang , Yongzhen Huang

Introduced in the late 1980s for generalization purposes, pruning has now become a staple for compressing deep neural networks. Despite many innovations in recent decades, pruning approaches still face core issues that hinder their…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Hugo Tessier , Vincent Gripon , Mathieu Léonardon , Matthieu Arzel , Thomas Hannagan , David Bertrand

Sparse neural networks are important for achieving better generalization and enhancing computation efficiency. This paper proposes a novel learning approach to obtain sparse fully connected layers in neural networks (NNs) automatically. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Mengqiao Han , Xiabi Liu , Zhaoyang Hai , Zhengwen Li

Machine learning pipelines for classification tasks often train a universal model to achieve accuracy across a broad range of classes. However, a typical user encounters only a limited selection of classes regularly. This disparity provides…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Shivam Aggarwal , Kuluhan Binici , Tulika Mitra

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become a widely deployed model for numerous machine learning applications. However, their fixed architecture, substantial training cost, and significant model redundancy make it difficult to efficiently…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Xiaoliang Dai , Hongxu Yin , Niraj K. Jha

Pruning methods have shown to be effective at reducing the size of deep neural networks while keeping accuracy almost intact. Among the most effective methods are those that prune a network while training it with a sparsity prior loss and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Carl Lemaire , Andrew Achkar , Pierre-Marc Jodoin

Large Vision Language Models show impressive performance across image and video understanding tasks, yet their computational cost grows rapidly with the number of visual tokens. Existing token pruning methods mitigate this issue through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Dong-Jae Lee , Sunghyun Baek , Junmo Kim

Causal structure learning, also known as causal discovery, aims to estimate causal relationships between variables as a form of a causal directed acyclic graph (DAG) from observational data. One of the major frameworks is the order-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Kentaro Kanamori , Hirofumi Suzuki , Takuya Takagi

We develop an approach to growing deep network architectures over the course of training, driven by a principled combination of accuracy and sparsity objectives. Unlike existing pruning or architecture search techniques that operate on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Xin Yuan , Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

In this work we present a method to improve the pruning step of the current state-of-the-art methodology to compress neural networks. The novelty of the proposed pruning technique is in its differentiability, which allows pruning to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Franco Manessi , Alessandro Rozza , Simone Bianco , Paolo Napoletano , Raimondo Schettini

Compression techniques for deep neural networks are important for implementing them on small embedded devices. In particular, channel-pruning is a useful technique for realizing compact networks. However, many conventional methods require…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-03 Kohei Yamamoto , Kurato Maeno