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Small ferromagnets and anti-ferromagnets with an easy-plane anisotropy have a ground to first excited state (tunnel) splitting which is quasi-periodic in the magnitude of a field applied perpendicular to a principal anisotropy axis. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes

We analyze time-dependent transport through a quantum dot with electron-electron interaction that is statically tunable to both repulsive and attractive regimes, or even dynamically driven. Motivated by the recent experimental realization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 B. A. Placke , T. Pluecker , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

Magnetic adatom chains on surfaces constitute fascinating quantum spin systems. Superconducting substrates suppress interactions with bulk electronic excitations but couple the adatom spins to a chain of subgap Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR)…

We introduce a scheme that exploits laser cooling and phonon-mediated spin-spin interactions in crystals of trapped atomic ions to explore the transport of energy through a quantum magnet. We show how to implement an effective transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alejandro Bermudez , Tobias Schaetz

Capacitance of a nanoscale system is usually thought of having two contributions, a classical electrostatic contribution and a quantum contribution dependent on the density of states and/or molecular orbitals close to the Fermi energy. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yu-Ning Wu , Xiao-Guang Zhang , Hai-Ping Cheng

Motivated by recent advancements in theoretical and experimental studies of the high-energy excitations on an antiferromagnetic trimer chain, we numerically investigate the quantum phase transition and composite dynamics in this system by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Jun-Qing Cheng , Zhi-Yao Ning , Han-Qing Wu , Dao-Xin Yao

At temperatures below the magnetic anisotropy energy, monodomain magnetic systems (small particles, nanomagnetic devices, etc.) must relax quantum mechanically. This quantum relaxation must be mediated by the coupling to both nuclear spins…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

We simulate scattering of electrons by a chain of antiferromagnetically coupled quantum Heisenberg spins, to analyze spin-transfer effects not described by the classical models of magnetism. Our simulations demonstrate efficient excitation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Alexander Mitrofanov , Sergei Urazhdin

Anisotropic open shell 4f ions have magnetic moments that can be read and written as atomic bits. If it comes to qbits where the phase of the wave function has to be written, controlled and read, it is of advantage to rely on more than one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Thomas Greber

We analyze the electronic transport through a model spin-1 molecule as a function of temperature, magnetic field and bias voltage. We consider the effect of magnetic anisotropy, which can be generated experimentally by stretching the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-24 P. S. Cornaglia , P. Roura Bas , A. A. Aligia , C. A. Balseiro

By employing forces that depend on the internal electronic state (or spin) of an atomic ion, the Coulomb potential energy of a strongly coupled array of ions can be modified in a spin-dependent way to mimic effective quantum spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John J. Bollinger , Joseph W. Britton , Brian C. Sawyer

The magnetic properties of dilute Li$_2$(Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)N with $x \sim 0.001$ are dominated by the spin of single, isolated Fe atoms. Below $T = 10$ K the spin-relaxation times become temperature-independent indicating a crossover from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 M. Fix , J. H. Atkinson , P. C. Canfield , E. del Barco , A. Jesche

We develop a numerical model that reproduces the thermal equilibrium and the spin transfer mechanisms in magnetic nanomaterials. We analyze the coherent two-particle spin exchange interaction and the electron-electron collisions. Our study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 O. Morandi

Starting from a phenomenological Hamiltonian originally written in terms of angular momentum operators we derive a new quantum angle-based Hamiltonian that allows for a discussion on the quantum spin tunneling. The study of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Galetti

In this book chapter, we introduce different schemes to create quantum states of matter in engineered graphene nanoribbons. We will focus on the emergence of controllable magnetic interactions, topological quantum magnets, and the interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 J. L. Lado , R. Ortiz , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We report on non-linear magneto-tunneling experiments carried out in single GaAs vertical quantum dots. We show that conduction at low voltage bias can be a spectroscopic tool for both the ground state and first excited states of few…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Jouault , G. Faini , A. Angelucci , M. Di Stasio , G. Santoro , A. Tagliacozzo , F. Laruelle , R. Werner , A. Forchel

Two electrons in a quantum dot repel each other: their interaction can be characterized by a positive interaction energy. From the theory of superconductivity, we also know that mechanical vibrations of the crystal lattice can make the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Gábor Széchenyi , András Pályi , Matthias Droth

Magnetization measurements of a truly axial symmetry Mn12-tBuAc molecular nanomagnet with a spin ground state of S = 10 show resonance tunneling. This compound has the same magnetic anisotropy as Mn12-Ac but the molecules are better…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. Wernsdorfer , M. Murugesu , G. Christou

The current-voltage characteristic of a one dimensional quantum dot connected via tunnel barriers to interacting leads is calculated in the region of sequential tunneling. The spin of the electrons is taken into account. Non-Fermi liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , A. Braggio , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

In a quantum spin liquid, the magnetic moments of the constituent electron spins evade classical long-range order to form an exotic state that is quantum entangled and coherent over macroscopic length scales [1-2]. Such phases offer…