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When developing peer-to-peer applications on Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), a crucial decision is the selection of a suitable DLT design (e.g., Ethereum) because it is hard to change the underlying DLT design post hoc. To facilitate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Niclas Kannengießer , Sebastian Lins , Tobias Dehling , Ali Sunyaev

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is promising to become the foundation of many decentralised systems. However, the unbalanced and unregulated network layout contributes to the inefficiency of DLT especially in the Internet of Things…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yibin Xu , Yangyu Huang

In the Internet of Things (IoT) domain, devices need a platform to transact seamlessly without a trusted intermediary. Although Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) could provide such a platform, blockchains, such as Bitcoin, were not…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Andrew Cullen , Pietro Ferraro , William Sanders , Luigi Vigneri , Robert Shorten

The increased use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices -- from basic sensors to robust embedded computers -- has boosted the demand for information processing and storing solutions closer to these devices. Edge computing has been established…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Daniel Montero Hernández , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Integrating native AI support into the network architecture is an essential objective of 6G. Federated Learning (FL) emerges as a potential paradigm, facilitating decentralized AI model training across a diverse range of devices under the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Wenxuan Ye , Chendi Qian , Xueli An , Xueqiang Yan , Georg Carle

We introduce a permissioned distributed ledger technology (DLT) design for crowdsourced smart mobility applications. This architecture is based on a directed acyclic graph architecture (similar to the IOTA tangle) and uses both…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Roman Overko , Rodrigo H. Ordonez-Hurtado , Sergiy Zhuk , Pietro Ferraro , Andrew Cullen , Robert Shorten

The Internet of Things (IoT) and Distributed ledger technology (DLT) have significantly changed our daily lives. Due to their distributed operational environment and naturally decentralized applications, the convergence of these two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Rongxin Xu , Qiujun Lan , Shiva Raj Pokhrel , Gang Li

With the growing demand for network connectivity and diversity of network applications, one primary challenge that network service providers are facing is managing the commitments for Service Level Agreements~(SLAs). Service providers…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Tooba Faisal , Jose Antonio Ordonez Lucena , Diego R. Lopez , Chonggang Wang , Mischa Dohler

Proponents of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) claim it could have an impact greater than the internet; a breakthrough defying organisational boundaries by securely storing data across trustless entities. This would allow decisions to be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 J. D. Hackman

The aim of this paper is to understand whether Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) are ready to support complex services, such as those related to Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). In smart transportation services, a huge amount…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Mirko Zichichi , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

The pervasive need to safely share and store information between devices calls for the replacement of centralized trust architectures with the decentralized ones. Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) are seen as the most promising enabler…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Pietro Danzi , Anders E. Kalør , René B. Sørensen , Alexander K. Hagelskjær , Lam D. Nguyen , Čedomir Stefanović , Petar Popovski

Link prediction (LP) algorithms propose to each node a ranked list of nodes that are currently non-neighbors, as the most likely candidates for future linkage. Owing to increasing concerns about privacy, users (nodes) may prefer to keep…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Abir De , Soumen Chakrabarti

This paper describes a simulation study on security attacks over Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs). We specifically focus on attacks at the underlying peer-to-peer layer of these systems, that is in charge of disseminating messages…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Luca Serena , Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti

Autonomous systems are becoming inherently ubiquitous with the advancements of computing and communication solutions enabling low-latency offloading and real-time collaboration of distributed devices. Decentralized technologies with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Yu Xianjia , Jorge Peña Queralta , Jukka Heikkonen , Tomi Westerlund

This paper presents adaptive link selection algorithms for distributed estimation and considers their application to wireless sensor networks and smart grids. In particular, exhaustive search--based least--mean--squares(LMS)/recursive least…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 S. Xu , R. C. de Lamare , H. V. Poor

Recently, Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) based Distributed Ledgers have been proposed for various applications in the smart mobility domain [1]. While many application studies have been described in the literature, an open problem in the DLT…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Andrew Cullen , Pietro Ferraro , Christopher King , Robert Shorten

While directly fine-tuning (FT) large-scale, pretrained models on task-specific data is well-known to induce strong in-distribution task performance, recent works have demonstrated that different adaptation protocols, such as linear probing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Puja Trivedi , Danai Koutra , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan

In recent years, industrial manufacturing has undergone massive technological changes that embrace digitalization and automation towards the vision of intelligent manufacturing plants. With the aim of maximizing efficiency and profitability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Lam Duc Nguyen , Arne Broering , Massimo Pizzol , Petar Popovski

The data collected from Internet of Things (IoT) devices on various emissions or pollution, can have a significant economic value for the stakeholders. This makes it prone to abuse or tampering and brings forward the need to integrate IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Lam D. Nguyen , Anders E. Kalør , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Petar Popovski

Distributed systems with different levels of dependence to central services have been designed and used during recent years. Pure peer-to-peer systems among distributed systems have no dependence on a central resource. DHT is one of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-25 Siamak Sarmady
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