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With the advent of smartphone indirect ophthalmoscopy, teleophthalmology - the use of specialist ophthalmology assets at a distance from the patient - has experienced a breakthrough, promising enormous benefits especially for healthcare in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Chris von Csefalvay

Glaucoma is one of the primary causes of vision loss around the world, necessitating accurate and efficient detection methods. Traditional manual detection approaches have limitations in terms of cost, time, and subjectivity. Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Aized Amin Soofi , Fazal-e-Amin

Diabetic eye diseases, particularly Diabetic Retinopathy,is the leading cause of vision loss worldwide and can be prevented by early diagnosis through annual eye-screenings. However, cost, healthcare disparities, cultural limitations, etc.…

Many people are affected by diabetes around the world. This disease may have type 1 and 2. Diabetes brings with it several complications including diabetic retinopathy, which is a disease that if not treated correctly can lead to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-17 Gilberto Luis De Conto Junior

One of the challenges facing the adoption of digital pathology workflows for clinical use is the need for automated quality control. As the scanners sometimes determine focus inaccurately, the resultant image blur deteriorates the scanned…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-16 Mahdi S. Hosseini , Yueyang Zhang , Lyndon Chan , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Jasper A. Z. Brawley-Hayes , Savvas Damaskinos

Motion-related artifacts are inevitable in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and can bias automated neuroanatomical metrics such as cortical thickness. These biases can interfere with statistical analysis which is a major concern as motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Charles Bricout , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Sylvain Bouix

The consumption of microbial-contaminated food and water is responsible for the deaths of millions of people annually. Smartphone-based microscopy systems are portable, low-cost, and more accessible alternatives for the detection of Giardia…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-07 Suprim Nakarmi , Sanam Pudasaini , Safal Thapaliya , Pratima Upretee , Retina Shrestha , Basant Giri , Bhanu Bhakta Neupane , Bishesh Khanal

Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most threatening complications of diabetes that leads to permanent blindness if left untreated. One of the essential challenges is early detection, which is very important for treatment success.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Borys Tymchenko , Philip Marchenko , Dmitry Spodarets

Automated optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) segmentation in fundus images is relevant to efficiently measure the vertical cup-to-disc ratio (vCDR), a biomarker commonly used in ophthalmology to determine the degree of glaucomatous optic…

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disorder affecting the macula, a key area of the retina for visual acuity. Nowadays, it is the most frequent cause of blindness in developed countries. Although some promising…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 José Morano , Álvaro S. Hervella , José Rouco , Jorge Novo , José I. Fernández-Vigo , Marcos Ortega

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a prominent cause of blindness in the world. The early treatment of DR can be conducted from detection of microaneurysms (MAs) which appears as reddish spots in retinal images. An automated microaneurysm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Noushin Eftekheri , Mojtaba Masoudi , Hamidreza Pourreza , Kamaledin Ghiasi Shirazi , Ehsan Saeedi

Disease complications can alter vascular network morphology and disrupt tissue functioning. Diabetic retinopathy, for example, is a complication of types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus that can cause blindness. Microvascular diseases are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-09-13 John T. Nardini , Charles W. J. Pugh , Helen M. Byrne

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the major complications in diabetic patients' eyes, potentially leading to permanent blindness if not detected timely. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Sidhiq Mardianta , Affandy , Catur Supriyanto , Catur Supriyanto , Adi Wijaya

Retinal fundus imaging plays an essential role in diagnosing various stages of diabetic retinopathy, where exudates are critical markers of early disease onset. Prompt detection of these exudates is pivotal for enabling optometrists to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Mujadded Al Rabbani Alif

Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans are frequently performed in clinical settings. Opportunistic CT involves repurposing routine CT images to extract diagnostic information and is an emerging tool for detecting underdiagnosed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Asad Aali , Andrew Johnston , Louis Blankemeier , Dave Van Veen , Laura T Derry , David Svec , Jason Hom , Robert D. Boutin , Akshay S. Chaudhari

Nowadays, glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness worldwide. We propose in this paper two different deep-learning-based approaches to address glaucoma detection just from raw circumpapillary OCT images. The first one is based on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Gabriel García , Rocío del Amor , Adrián Colomer , Valery Naranjo

Purpose: To assess whether the three-dimensional (3D) structural configuration of the central retinal vessel trunk and its branches (CRVT&B) could be used as a diagnostic marker for glaucoma. Method: We trained a deep learning network to…

Background/Objectives: Age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy (DR), diabetic macular edema, and pathological myopia affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide. Early screening for these diseases is essential,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Ananya Raghu , Anisha Raghu , Alice S. Tang , Yannis M. Paulus , Tyson N. Kim , Tomiko T. Oskotsky

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of diabetes, and one of the major causes of vision impairment in the global population. As the early-stage manifestation of DR is usually very mild and hard to detect, an accurate diagnosis via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Yuhan Zheng , Fuping Wu , Bartłomiej W. Papież

In this paper we give a brief review on the present status of automated detection systems describe for the screening of diabetic retinopathy. We further detail an enhanced detection procedure that consists of two steps. First, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Balint Antal , Andras Hajdu , Zsuzsanna Maros-Szabo , Zsolt Torok , Adrienne Csutak , Tunde Peto