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A rotating black hole threaded by an infinitely long cosmic string is studied in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. We show that contrary to a common belief, in the presence of rotation the backreaction of the string does not induce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-09 David Kubiznak

We resolve a puzzle in the theory of strings propagating on locally flat spacetimes with nontrivial Wilson lines for stringy Z_N gauge symmetries. We find that strings probing such backgrounds are described by consistent worldsheet CFTs.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman , Johannes Walcher

Two dimensional classical string theory is solved in any curved spacetime. The complete spacetime required to describe the classical string motions turns out to be larger than the global space required by complete particle geodesics. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

We continue our study of the worldsheet theory of superstrings on $\mathrm{AdS}_3 \times \mathrm{S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ in the tensionless limit arXiv:1911.00378. We consider the theory on higher genus surfaces. We give evidence that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Lorenz Eberhardt

In this dissertation we study hidden symmetries within the framework of string theory. There are two kinds of hidden symmetries investigated in this work: the first type is associated with dynamics of quantum fields and the second type is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Yuri Chervonyi

In the string theory, the fundamental blocks of nature are not particles but one-dimensional strings. Therefore, a generalization of this idea is to think of it as a cloud of strings. Rodrigues et al. embedded the black bounces spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Yi Yang , Dong Liu , Zhaoyi Xu , Zheng-Wen Long

We find new classes of {\it exact} string solutions in a variety of curved backgrounds. They include stationary and dynamical (open, closed, straight, finitely and infinitely long) strings as well as {\it multi-string} solutions, in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

We discuss the semiclassical approximation to the level density of (super) strings propagating in non-compact coset manifolds $G/H$. We show that the WKB ansatz agrees with heuristic red-shift arguments with respect to the ``exact" sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 J. L. F. Barbon

It was recently shown in arXiv:2009.11306 that tree-level correlation functions in tensionless string theory on $\rm{AdS}_3\times\rm{S}^3\times\mathbb{T}^4$ match the expected form of correlation functions in the symmetric orbifold CFT on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Bob Knighton

In this paper, which is the last of a series of three, we first verify that the two open-closed effective potentials derived in the previous paper from the WZW theory in the large Hilbert space and the $A_\infty$ theory in the small Hilbert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

It was recently shown that the CFT dual of string theory on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times T^4$, the symmetric orbifold of $T^4$, contains a closed higher spin subsector. Via holography, this makes precise the sense in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Kevin Ferreira , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Juan I. Jottar

We investigate stringy excitations in Randall-Sundrum effective theories for electroweak symmetry breaking arising from embedding in string theory. RS is dual to a confining gauge theory, which we expect to have "QCD strings," or color flux…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

We show a constantly accelerated quark as a string solution of the Nambu-Goto action, which is embedded in the bulk background dual to the $\cal{N}$ $=2$ supersymmetric confining Yang-Mills theory. The induced metric of the world sheet for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Kouki Kubo , Tomoki Taminato

Asymptotically de Sitter spaces can be described by Euclidean boundary theories with entropies given by the modified Cardy--Verlinde formula. We show that the Cardy--Verlinde formula describes a string with a rescaled tension which in fact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edi Halyo

When $N$ five-branes of M-theory coincide the world-volume theory contains tensionless strings, according to Strominger's construction. This suggests a large $N$ limit of tensionless string theories. For the small $E_8$ instanton theories,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ori J. Ganor

A synthetic report of the advances in the study of classical and quantum string dynamics in curved backgrounds is provided, namely: the new feature of multistring solutions; the effect of a cosmological constant and of spacial curvature on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Norma G. Sanchez

We study the emergence of string instabilities in $D$ - dimensional black hole spacetimes (Schwarzschild and Reissner - Nordstr\o m), and De Sitter space (in static coordinates to allow a better comparison with the black hole case). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. O. Lousto , N. Sánchez

In this letter a new class of twisted strings is presented, with an asymmetry between the holomorphic and antiholomorphic sectors parametrized by an integer $N$. Their physical content is given by the massless resonances of the closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

Spin Matrix theory (SMT) limits provide a way to capture the dynamics of the AdS/CFT correspondence near BPS bounds. On the string theory side, these limits result in non-relativistic sigma models that can be interpreted as novel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling

We study string theory in supersymmetric time-dependent backgrounds. In the framework of general relativity, supersymmetry for spacetimes without flux implies the existence of a covariantly constant null vector, and a relatively simple form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Fabinger , Simeon Hellerman