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We performed electronic transport measurements on 1D InAs quantum wires. In sufficiently disordered wires, transport is dominated by Coulomb blockade, and the conductance can be well described by tunneling through a quantum dot embedded…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. Hevroni , V. Shelukhin , M. Karpovski , M. Goldstein , E. Sela , Hadas Shtrikman , A. Palevski

We study a one-dimensional model of interacting conduction electrons with a two-fold degenerate band away from half filling. The interaction includes an on-site Coulomb repulsion and Hund's rule coupling. We show that such one-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. G. Shelton , A. M. Tsvelik

The electronic structure of Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ has been investigated using a combination of first-principles calculations, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), electron-energy loss spectroscopy…

For a capacitor made of a semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) suspended above a metallic gate, Coulomb correlations between individual electrons can lead to a capacitance that is much larger than the geometric capacitance. We argue that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Han Fu , B. I. Shklovskii , Brian Skinner

We consider the Emery model of a Cu-O plane of the high temperature superconductors. We show that in a strong-coupling limit, with strong Coulomb repulsions between electrons on nearest-neighbor O sites, the electron-dynamics is strictly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Steven A. Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin , Theodore Geballe

We study the role of electron correlations in the presumed type II Weyl semimetallic candidate $\gamma$-MoTe$_2$ by employing density functional theory (DFT) where the on-site Coulomb repulsion (Hubbard U) for the Mo 4$d$ states is included…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Niraj Aryal , Efstratios Manousakis

Despite serious effort, the nature of the magnetic interactions and the role of electron-correlation effects in magnetic two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials remain elusive. Using CrI$_3$ as a model system, we show that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Liqin Ke , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Accurate high-energy electron diffraction measurements of structure factors of NiO have been carried out to investigate how strong correlations in the Ni 3d shell affect electron charge density in the interior area of nickel ions and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. L. Dudarev , L. -M. Peng , S. Y. Savrasov , J. -M. Zuo

As a class of electron-rich materials, electrides demonstrate promising applications in many fields. However, the required high pressure restricts the practical applications to some extent. This study reveals that the unique feature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 L. Zhang , D. Wang , H. Wang , J. Li , Y. F. Wang , Q. Wu , Hua Y. Geng

From a simplified version of the mathematical structure of the strong coupling limit of the exact exchange-correlation functional, we construct an approximation for the electronic repulsion energy at physical coupling strength, which is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Stefan Vuckovic , Paola Gori-Giorgi

Accurate treatment of the electronic correlation in inhomogeneous electronic systems, combined with the ability to capture the correlation energy of the homogeneous electron gas, allows to reach high predictive power in the application of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-22 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto

We study the electronic structure and dynamical correlations in antiferromagnetic BiFeO$_3$, a prototypical room-temperature multiferroic, using a variety of static and dynamical first-principles methods. Conventional static Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Yihan Wu , Mario Caserta , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari

We studied the electronic structure of $\beta$-uranium, which has five non-equivalent atomic sites in its unit cell, by means of the density functional theory plus Hubbard-$U$ correction. We found that the 5$f$ electronic correlations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Ruizhi Qiu , Liuhua Xie , Li Huang

We present an efficient \textit{ab initio} method for calculating the electronic structure and total energy of strongly correlated electron systems. The method extends the traditional Gutzwiller approximation for one-particle operators to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Y. X. Yao , J. Liu , C. Liu , W. C. Lu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

A simple comparison between the exact and approximate correlation components U of the electron-electron repulsion energy of several states of few-electron harmonium atoms with varying confinement strengths provides a superior validation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Jerzy Cioslowski , Mario Piris , Eduard Matito

Photoemission and tunneling spectroscopies measure the energies at which single electrons can be added to or removed from an electronic system. Features observed in such spectra have revealed electrons coupling to vibrational modes of ions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Joonho Jang , Benjamin Hunt , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Kenneth W. West , Raymond C. Ashoori

Shannon entropies of one- and two-electron atomic structure factors in the position and momentum representations are used to examine the behavior of the off-diagonal elements of density matrices with respect to the uncertainty principle and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robin P. Sagar , Nicolais L. Guevara

It is shown that the convective instability in electron fluids in three- and two-dimensional (3D and 2D) Dirac and Weyl semimetals is strongly inhibited. The major obstacles for electron convection are the effects of the Coulomb forces and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 P. O. Sukhachov , E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy

Using computer simulation, we investigated the dependence of the electrical conductivity of random two-dimensional systems of straight nanowires on the main parameters. Both the resistance of the conductors and the resistance of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya

Electrical resistivity in good metals, particularly noble metals such as gold (Au), silver (Ag), or copper, increases linearly with temperature ($T$) for $T > \Theta_{\mathrm{D}}$, where $\Theta_{\mathrm{D}}$ is the Debye temperature. This…