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相关论文: Calibrating Explore-Exploit Trade-off for Fair Onl…

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The fair-ranking problem, which asks to rank a given set of items to maximize utility subject to group fairness constraints, has received attention in the fairness, information retrieval, and machine learning literature. Recent works,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Anay Mehrotra , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Fair machine learning is receiving an increasing attention in machine learning fields. Researchers in fair learning have developed correlation or association-based measures such as demographic disparity, mistreatment disparity, calibration,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Wen Huang , Yongkai Wu , Lu Zhang , Xintao Wu

Reasoning abilities, especially those for solving complex math problems, are crucial components of general intelligence. Recent advances by proprietary companies, such as o-series models of OpenAI, have made remarkable progress on reasoning…

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful method for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs). Outcome-based RL, which rewards policies solely for the correctness of the final answer, yields substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Yuda Song , Julia Kempe , Remi Munos

Decision making in crucial applications such as lending, hiring, and college admissions has witnessed increasing use of algorithmic models and techniques as a result of a confluence of factors such as ubiquitous connectivity, ability to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 G Roshan Lal , Sahin Cem Geyik , Krishnaram Kenthapadi

Bipartite ranking, which aims to learn a scoring function that ranks positive individuals higher than negative ones from labeled data, is widely adopted in various applications where sample prioritization is needed. Recently, there have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Sen Cui , Weishen Pan , Changshui Zhang , Fei Wang

We consider a recently introduced framework in which fairness is measured by worst-case outcomes across groups, rather than by the more standard differences between group outcomes. In this framework we provide provably convergent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Emily Diana , Wesley Gill , Michael Kearns , Krishnaram Kenthapadi , Aaron Roth

We study an online classification problem with partial feedback in which individuals arrive one at a time from a fixed but unknown distribution, and must be classified as positive or negative. Our algorithm only observes the true label of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Yahav Bechavod , Katrina Ligett , Aaron Roth , Bo Waggoner , Zhiwei Steven Wu

The exploration--exploitation trade-off in reinforcement learning (RL) is a well-known and much-studied problem that balances greedy action selection with novel experience, and the study of exploration methods is usually only considered in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Jonathan C Balloch , Julia Kim , and Jessica L Inman , Mark O Riedl

For industrial learning-to-rank (LTR) systems, it is common that the output of a ranking model is modified, either as a results of post-processing logic that enforces business requirements, or as a result of unforeseen design flaws or bugs…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Matej Jakimov , Alexander Buchholz , Yannik Stein , Thorsten Joachims

Despite the central role of retrieval in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems, much of the existing research on RAG overlooks the well-established field of fair ranking and fails to account for the interests of all stakeholders…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 To Eun Kim , Fernando Diaz

Ranking algorithms are deployed widely to order a set of items in applications such as search engines, news feeds, and recommendation systems. Recent studies, however, have shown that, left unchecked, the output of ranking algorithms can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 L. Elisa Celis , Damian Straszak , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Recent advances in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) show that large language models enhance their reasoning abilities when trained with verifiable signals. However, due to reward sparsity, effectiveness depends heavily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Sanghwan Bae , Jiwoo Hong , Min Young Lee , Hanbyul Kim , JeongYeon Nam , Donghyun Kwak

Exploration is a major challenge in reinforcement learning, especially for high-dimensional domains that require function approximation. We propose exploration objectives -- policy optimization objectives that enable downstream maximization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Philip Amortila , Dylan J. Foster , Akshay Krishnamurthy

Unbiased Learning to Rank (ULTR) aims to train unbiased ranking models from biased click logs, by explicitly modeling a generation process for user behavior and fitting click data based on examination hypothesis. Previous research found…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Mouxiang Chen , Chenghao Liu , Zemin Liu , Zhuo Li , Jianling Sun

Online learning to rank (OLTR) plays a critical role in information retrieval and machine learning systems, with a wide range of applications in search engines and content recommenders. However, despite their extensive adoption, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Sameep Chattopadhyay , Nikhil Karamchandani , Sharayu Moharir

Fair resource allocation is a fundamental optimization problem with applications in operations research, networking, and economic and game theory. Research in these areas has led to the general acceptance of a class of $\alpha$-fair utility…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Jelena Diakonikolas , Maryam Fazel , Lorenzo Orecchia

Online Learning to Rank (OLTR) methods optimize rankers based on user interactions. State-of-the-art OLTR methods are built specifically for linear models. Their approaches do not extend well to non-linear models such as neural networks. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Harrie Oosterhuis , Maarten de Rijke

We consider an online learning to rank setting in which, at each round, an oblivious adversary generates a list of $m$ documents, pertaining to a query, and the learner produces scores to rank the documents. The adversary then generates a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Sougata Chaudhuri , Ambuj Tewari

Rankings of people and items has been highly used in selection-making, match-making, and recommendation algorithms that have been deployed on ranging of platforms from employment websites to searching tools. The ranking position of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Akrati Saxena , George Fletcher , Mykola Pechenizkiy