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Forward Secrecy (FS) is a security property in key-exchange algorithms which guarantees that a compromise in the secrecy of a long-term private-key does not compromise the secrecy of past session keys. With a growing awareness of long-term…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Eman Salem Alashwali , Pawel Szalachowski , Andrew Martin

A growing framework of legal and ethical requirements limit scientific and commercial evalua-tion of personal data. Typically, pseudonymization, encryption, or methods of distributed com-puting try to protect individual privacy. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Nikolaus von Bomhard , Bernd Ahlborn , Catherine Mason , Ulrich Mansmann

The robustness principle, written by Jon Postel in an early version of TCP implementation, states that the communicating entities should be liberal while accepting the data. Several entities on the Internet do follow this principle. For…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Nikhil Tripathi

WordPress has long been the most popular content management system (CMS). This CMS powers millions and millions of websites. Although WordPress has had a particularly bad track record in terms of security, in recent years many of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Jukka Ruohonen

The task of designing secure software systems is fraught with uncertainty, as data on uncommon attacks is limited, costs are difficult to estimate, and technology and tools are continually changing. Consequently, experts may interpret the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Simon Miller , Susan Appleby , Jonathan M. Garibaldi , Uwe Aickelin

DNS is a vital component for almost every networked application. Originally it was designed as an unencrypted protocol, making user security a concern. DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) is the latest proposal to make name resolution more secure. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Timm Boettger , Felix Cuadrado , Gianni Antichi , Eder Leao Fernandes , Gareth Tyson , Ignacio Castro , Steve Uhlig

The future of the Internet is predicted to be on the cloud, resulting in more complex and more intensive computing, but possibly also a more insecure digital world. The presence of a large amount of resources organized densely is a key…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Rup Kumar Deka , Dhruba Kumar Bhattacharyya , Jugal Kumar Kalita

To analyse cryptographic properties of distributed systems in a systematic way, a formal theory is required. In this paper, we present a theory that allows (1) to specify distributed systems formally, (2) to verify their cryptographic wrt.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Maria Spichkova , Radhika Bhat

We introduce a logic for reasoning about contextual trust for web addresses, provide a Kripke semantics for it, and prove its soundness under reasonable assumptions about principals' policies. Self-Authenticating Traditional Addresses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Aaron D. Jaggard , Paul Syverson , Catherine Meadows

Operational Technology (OT) is an integral component of critical national infrastructure, enabling automation and control in industries such as energy, manufacturing, and transportation. However, OT networks, systems, and devices have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Matthew Rodda , Vasilios Mavroudis

We present new analytic techniques for inferring HTTP semantics from passive observations of HTTPS that can infer the value of important fields including the status-code, Content-Type, and Server, and the presence or absence of several…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Blake Anderson , Andrew Chi , Scott Dunlop , David McGrew

Achieving situational awareness is a challenging process in current HTTPS-dominant web traffic. In this paper, we propose a new approach to encrypted web traffic monitoring. First, we design a method for correlating host-based and network…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Stanislav Špaček , Petr Velan , Pavel Čeleda , Daniel Tovarňák

Shared hosting is a kind of web hosting in which multiple websites reside on one webserver. It is cost-effective and makes the administration easier for websites' owners. However, shared hosting has some performance and security issues. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Seyed Ali Mirheidari , Sajjad Arshad , Saeidreza Khoshkdahan

TLS is the most widely used cryptographic protocol on the Internet. While many recent studies focused on its use in HTTPS, none so far analyzed TLS usage in e-mail related protocols, which often carry highly sensitive information. Since…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Wilfried Mayer , Aaron Zauner , Martin Schmiedecker , Markus Huber

Many techniques were proposed for detecting software misconfigurations in cloud systems and for diagnosing unintended behavior caused by such misconfigurations. Detection and diagnosis are steps in the right direction: misconfigurations…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Yuanliang Zhang , Haochen He , Owolabi Legunsen , Shanshan Li , Wei Dong , Tianyin Xu

The most common attacks against web sessions are reviewed in this paper, for example, some attacks against web browsers' honest users attempting to create session with trusted web browser application legally. We have assessed with four…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Md. Imtiaz Habib , Abdullah Al Maruf , Md. Jobair Ahmed Nabil

With the popularity of mobile devices, such as smartphones, tablets, users prefer visiting Web pages on mobile devices. Meanwhile, HTTP(S) plays as the major protocol to deliver Web contents, and has served the Web well for more than 15…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Yi Liu

Mutual TLS (mTLS) provides strong, certificate-based authentication for both clients and servers, yet its adoption for user-facing websites remains rare. This paper presents a longitudinal study of mTLS usability, tracking 46 senior and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Abubakar Sadiq Shittu , Clay Shubert , John Sadik , Scott Ruoti

The recent October 2016 DDoS attack on Dyn served as a wakeup call to the security community as many popular and independent webservices (e.g., Twitter, Spotify) were impacted. This incident raises a larger question on the fragility of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Aqsa Kashaf , Carolina Zarate , Hanrou Wang , Yuvraj Agarwal , Vyas Sekar

DDoS attacks are one of the most prevalent and harmful cybersecurity threats faced by organizations and individuals today. In recent years, the complexity and frequency of DDoS attacks have increased significantly, making it challenging to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Zain Ahmad , Musab Ahmad , Bilal Ahmad