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Introducing heavy particles with strong couplings to the Higgs field can strengthen electroweak phase transition, through the entropy release mechanism from both bosons and fermions. We analyze the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Xue Chang , Ran Huo

We study the electroweak phase transition by lattice simulations of an effective 3-dimensional theory, for a Higgs mass of about $70$ GeV. Exploiting a variant of the equal weight criterion of phase equilibrium, we obtain transition…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Guertler , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , J. Kripfganz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller

In the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is only possible in a confined parameter region where one of the scalar top quarks is lighter than the top quark and the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-13 S. W. Ham , Seong-A Shim , S. K. Oh

A strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is a necessary requirement for Electroweak Baryogenesis. We investigate the plausibility of obtaining a strong phase transition in a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model of type II with a minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Anders Haarr , Anders Kvellestad , Troels C. Petersen

We consider a singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a spontaneous $Z_2$ breaking and study the gluon-gluon fusion production of the heavy scalar, with subsequent decay into a pair of SM-like Higgs bosons. We find that an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Marcela Carena , Zhen Liu , Marc Riembau

Two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDM) are simple extensions of the Standard Model (SM) where the scalar sector is enlarged by adding a weak doublet. As a result, the Higgs potential depends in general on several free parameters which have to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Simon de Visscher , Jean-Marc Gerard , Michel Herquet , Vincent Lemaitre , Fabio Maltoni

Extending the Standard Model (SM) by one additional Higgs doublet leads to the Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM). A specific charge assignment of the SM fermions under the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry leads to the Type-I 2HDM. A key feature of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Prasenjit Sanyal , Tanmoy Mondal , Stefano Moretti , Shoaib Munir

The two Higgs bi-doublet left-right symmetric model (2HBDM) as a simple extension of the minimal left-right symmetric model with a single Higgs bi-doublet is motivated to realize both spontaneous P and CP violation while consistent with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jin-Yan Liu , Li-Ming Wang , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

In this work we shall consider the effects of a non-trivial topology on the effective potential of the Standard Model. Specifically we shall assume that the spacetime topology is $S^1\times R^3$ and we shall calculate the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 V. K. Oikonomou

A first-order Electroweak Phase Transition (EWPT) could explain the observed baryon-antibaryon asymmetry and its dynamics could yield a detectable gravitational wave signature, while the underlying physics would be within the reach of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 José Eliel Camargo-Molina , Rikard Enberg , Johan Löfgren

The electroweak symmetry is nonlinearly realized in an extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) through an additional pair of constrained Higgs doublet superfields. The superpotential couplings of this constrained Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , T. ter Veldhuis

This study investigates the electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) in the real singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM), including dimension-six operators, which couple the Higgs boson to a real singlet scalar field. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Apostolos Giovanakis

The nature of the electroweak phase transition in two-Higgs-doublet models is revisited in light of the recent LHC results. A scan over an extensive region of their parameter space is performed, showing that a strongly first-order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 G. C. Dorsch , S. J. Huber , J. M. No

We study the finite temperature electroweak transition with non-perturbative lattice Monte Carlo simulations. We find that it is of first order, at least for Higgs masses up to 80 GeV. The critical temperature of the phase transition is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Farakos , K. Kajantie , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

The Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) is one of the most popular and natural extensions of the Higgs sector; but it has two potential fine-tuning problems, related to the electroweak (EW) breaking and the requirement of alignment with the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

The first order electroweak phase transition in the Standard Model turns into a regular cross-over at a critical Higgs mass m_{H,c} approximately 75 GeV. At the critical point the transition is of second order. We make a detailed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov , M. Tsypin

Boson-boson scattering and Higgs production in boson-boson fusion hold the key to electroweak symmetry breaking. In order to analyze these essential features of the Standard Model we have performed a partonic level study of all processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Accomando , A. Ballestrero , S. Bolognesi , E. Maina , C. Mariotti

A new scalar particle, coupled to photons and gluons via loops of vector-like quarks, provides a simple theoretical interpretation of the 750 GeV diphoton excess reported by the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this paper,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Maxim Perelstein , Yu-Dai Tsai

Electroweak baryogenesis provides an attractive explanation of the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry that relies on physics at the weak scale and thus it is testable at present and near future high-energy physics experiments.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Marcela Carena , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros , Carlos E. M. Wagner