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相关论文: Generalized Data Weighting via Class-level Gradien…

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In unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA), where models are trained on source data (e.g., synthetic) and adapted to target data (e.g., real-world) without target annotations, addressing the challenge of significant class imbalance remains an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Roberto Alcover-Couso , Marcos Escudero-Viñolo , Juan C. SanMiguel , Jesus Bescós

Robust validation metrics remain essential in contemporary deep learning, not only to detect overfitting and poor generalization, but also to monitor training dynamics. In the supervised classification setting, we investigate whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Florian A. Hölzl , Daniel Rueckert , Georgios Kaissis

Label noise is ubiquitous in real-world scenarios, posing a practical challenge to supervised models due to its effect in hurting the generalization performance of deep neural networks. Existing methods primarily employ the sample selection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Mengmeng Sheng , Zeren Sun , Tao Chen , Shuchao Pang , Yucheng Wang , Yazhou Yao

Estimating causal effects from observational data is a central problem in many domains. A general approach is to balance covariates with weights such that the distribution of the data mimics randomization. We present generalized balancing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-02 Yoshiaki Kitazawa

Many learning tasks in machine learning can be viewed as taking a gradient step towards minimizing the average loss of a batch of examples in each training iteration. When noise is prevalent in the data, this uniform treatment of examples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Negin Majidi , Ehsan Amid , Hossein Talebi , Manfred K. Warmuth

Recent deep learning approaches have shown great improvement in audio source separation tasks. However, the vast majority of such work is focused on improving average separation performance, often neglecting to examine or control the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Efthymios Tzinis , Dimitrios Bralios , Paris Smaragdis

Deep neural networks have shown impressive performance in supervised learning, enabled by their ability to fit well to the provided training data. However, their performance is largely dependent on the quality of the training data and often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Abhishek Kumar , Ehsan Amid

Dealing with label noise in tabular classification tasks poses a persistent challenge in machine learning. While robust boosting methods have shown promise in binary classification, their effectiveness in complex, multi-class scenarios is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Jiaqi Luo , Yuedong Quan , Shixin Xu

Neural networks are widespread due to their powerful performance. Yet, they degrade in the presence of noisy labels at training time. Inspired by the setting of learning with expert advice, where multiplicative weights (MW) updates were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Noga Bar , Tomer Koren , Raja Giryes

Recent studies indicate that deep neural networks degrade in generalization performance under noisy supervision. Existing methods focus on isolating clean subsets or correcting noisy labels, facing limitations such as high computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Kuan Zhang , Chengliang Chai , Jingzhe Xu , Chi Zhang , Han Han , Ye Yuan , Guoren Wang , Lei Cao

Label noise, which refers to the mislabeling of instances in a dataset, can significantly impair classifier performance, increase model complexity, and affect feature selection. While most research has concentrated on deep neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Anita Eisenbürger , Daniel Otten , Anselm Hudde , Frank Hopfgartner

The growing amount of waste is a problem for the environment that requires efficient sorting techniques for various kinds of waste. An automated waste classification system is used for this purpose. The effectiveness of these Artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Misbah Ijaz , Saif Ur Rehman Khan , Abd Ur Rehman , Tayyaba Asif , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel , Muhammad Nabeel Asim

In a variational denoising model, weight in the data fidelity term plays the role of enhancing the noise-removal capability. It is profoundly correlated with noise information, while also balancing the data fidelity and regularization…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Xiangyu Rui , Xiangyong Cao , Xile Zhao , Deyu Meng , Michael K. NG

Previous work has examined the ability of larger capacity neural networks to generalize better than smaller ones, even without explicit regularizers, by analyzing gradient based algorithms such as GD and SGD. The presence of noise and its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Arushi Gupta

Modern deep neural networks can easily overfit to biased training data containing corrupted labels or class imbalance. Sample re-weighting methods are popularly used to alleviate this data bias issue. Most current methods, however, require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Jun Shu , Xiang Yuan , Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu

Neural ranking models (NRMs) have demonstrated effective performance in several information retrieval (IR) tasks. However, training NRMs often requires large-scale training data, which is difficult and expensive to obtain. To address this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Yen-Chieh Lien , Hamed Zamani , W. Bruce Croft

In the presence of noisy or incorrect labels, neural networks have the undesirable tendency to memorize information about the noise. Standard regularization techniques such as dropout, weight decay or data augmentation sometimes help, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Hrayr Harutyunyan , Kyle Reing , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

In this paper, we present a simple yet effective provable method (named ABSGD) for addressing the data imbalance or label noise problem in deep learning. Our method is a simple modification to momentum SGD where we assign an individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Qi Qi , Yi Xu , Rong Jin , Wotao Yin , Tianbao Yang

Label noise may affect the generalization of classifiers, and the effective learning of main patterns from samples with noisy labels is an important challenge. Recent studies have shown that deep neural networks tend to prioritize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Yi Sun , Yan Tian , Yiping Xu , Jianxiang Li

Different from deep neural networks for non-graph data classification, graph neural networks (GNNs) leverage the information exchange between nodes (or samples) when representing nodes. The category distribution shows an imbalance or even a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Rui Wang , Weixuan Xiong , Qinghu Hou , Ou Wu
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