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How to achieve better end-to-end speech translation (ST) by leveraging (text) machine translation (MT) data? Among various existing techniques, multi-task learning is one of the effective ways to share knowledge between ST and MT in which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Qingkai Fang , Yang Feng

This paper addresses the problem of simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) by exploring two main concepts: (a) adaptive policies to learn a good trade-off between high translation quality and low latency; and (b) visual information to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Julia Ive , Andy Mingren Li , Yishu Miao , Ozan Caglayan , Pranava Madhyastha , Lucia Specia

Speech translation (ST) aims to learn transformations from speech in the source language to the text in the target language. Previous works show that multitask learning improves the ST performance, in which the recognition decoder generates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Shun-Po Chuang , Tzu-Wei Sung , Alexander H. Liu , Hung-yi Lee

Dialogue Act Recognition (DAR) is a challenging problem in dialogue interpretation, which aims to attach semantic labels to utterances and characterize the speaker's intention. Currently, many existing approaches formulate the DAR problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Zheqian Chen , Rongqin Yang , Zhou Zhao , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He

Speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) converts input speech to speech in another language. A challenge of delivering S2ST in real time is the accumulated delay between the translation and speech synthesis modules. While recently incremental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Danni Liu , Changhan Wang , Hongyu Gong , Xutai Ma , Yun Tang , Juan Pino

Speech distortions are a long-standing problem that degrades the performance of supervisely trained speech processing models. It is high time that we enhance the robustness of speech processing models to obtain good performance when…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Kuan Po Huang , Yu-Kuan Fu , Yu Zhang , Hung-yi Lee

This paper presents CMU's submission to the IWSLT 2025 Simultaneous Speech Translation (SST) task for translating unsegmented English speech into Chinese and German text in a streaming manner. Our end-to-end speech-to-text system integrates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Siqi Ouyang , Xi Xu , Lei Li

In the cascaded approach to spoken language translation (SLT), the ASR output is typically punctuated and segmented into sentences before being passed to MT, since the latter is typically trained on written text. However, erroneous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Sukanta Sen , Ondřej Bojar , Barry Haddow

Simultaneous speech translation (SST) generates translations while receiving partial speech input. Recent advances show that large language models (LLMs) can substantially improve SST quality, but at the cost of high computational overhead.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Siqi Ouyang , Shuoyang Ding , Oleksii Hrinchuk , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Brian Yan , Boris Ginsburg , Lei Li

The primary goal of this FBK's systems submission to the IWSLT 2022 offline and simultaneous speech translation tasks is to reduce model training costs without sacrificing translation quality. As such, we first question the need of ASR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Marco Gaido , Sara Papi , Dennis Fucci , Giuseppe Fiameni , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

Simultaneous machine translation aims at solving the task of real-time translation by starting to translate before consuming the full input, which poses challenges in terms of balancing quality and latency of the translation. The wait-$k$…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Abderrahmane Issam , Yusuf Can Semerci , Jan Scholtes , Gerasimos Spanakis

Neural machine translation models have shown to achieve high quality when trained and fed with well structured and punctuated input texts. Unfortunately, the latter condition is not met in spoken language translation, where the input is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Mattia Antonino Di Gangi , Robert Enyedi , Alessandra Brusadin , Marcello Federico

Blockwise self-attentional encoder models have recently emerged as one promising end-to-end approach to simultaneous speech translation. These models employ a blockwise beam search with hypothesis reliability scoring to determine when to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Peter Polák , Brian Yan , Shinji Watanabe , Alex Waibel , Ondřej Bojar

As a new neural machine translation approach, Non-Autoregressive machine Translation (NAT) has attracted attention recently due to its high efficiency in inference. However, the high efficiency has come at the cost of not capturing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Yiren Wang , Fei Tian , Di He , Tao Qin , ChengXiang Zhai , Tie-Yan Liu

In this paper, we present Cross Language Agent -- Simultaneous Interpretation, CLASI, a high-quality and human-like Simultaneous Speech Translation (SiST) System. Inspired by professional human interpreters, we utilize a novel data-driven…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Shanbo Cheng , Zhichao Huang , Tom Ko , Hang Li , Ningxin Peng , Lu Xu , Qini Zhang

Transformer-based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance on speech translation tasks. However, the model architecture is not efficient enough for streaming scenarios since self-attention is computed over an entire input sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Xutai Ma , Yongqiang Wang , Mohammad Javad Dousti , Philipp Koehn , Juan Pino

In speech translation, leveraging multimodal data to improve model performance and address limitations of individual modalities has shown significant effectiveness. In this paper, we harness the complementary strengths of speech and text,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Wenbiao Yin , Zhicheng Liu , Chengqi Zhao , Tao Wang , Jian Tong , Rong Ye

This paper tackles several challenges that arise when integrating Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Machine Translation (MT) for real-time, on-device streaming speech translation. Although state-of-the-art ASR systems based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Zeeshan Ahmed , Frank Seide , Niko Moritz , Ju Lin , Ruiming Xie , Simone Merello , Zhe Liu , Christian Fuegen

Nowadays, training end-to-end neural models for spoken language translation (SLT) still has to confront with extreme data scarcity conditions. The existing SLT parallel corpora are indeed orders of magnitude smaller than those available for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Mattia Antonino Di Gangi , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

Simultaneous translation involves translating a sentence before the speaker's utterance is completed in order to realize real-time understanding in multiple languages. This task is significantly more challenging than the general full…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Aizhan Imankulova , Masahiro Kaneko , Tosho Hirasawa , Mamoru Komachi