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The study of femtoscopic correlations in high-energy collisions is a powerful tool to investigate the space-time structure of the particle emitting region formed in such collisions, as well as to probe interactions that the involved…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Cesar A. Bernardes

In the last decades, femtoscopic measurements from heavy-ion collisions have become a popular tool to investigate the strong interactions between hadrons. The key observables measured in such experiments are the two-hadron momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Evgeny Epelbaum , Sven Heihoff , Ulf-G. Meißner , Alexander Tscherwon

In high energy collision experiments with multiple hadron productions, the momentum distribution of the measured hadron pair shows a correlation due to the final state hadron interactions and the quantum statistics. In the past, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Tetsuo Hyodo

Recent results on particle momentum and spin correlations are discussed in view of the role played by the effects of quantum statistics, including multiboson and coherence phenomena, and final state interaction. Particularly, it is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Lednicky

Femtoscopy, a technique of measuring the size and the dynamics of the system created in heavy-ion collisions is used extensively in experiments at RHIC, LHC, SPS, and the FAIR/GSI. Analysis for pairs of pions is most common, due to their…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Adam Kisiel

In high-energy heavy-ion physics experiments, a state of matter is created that existed in the early Universe: the quark-gluon plasma. This strongly interacting matter exists in today's experiments only within a range of a few femtometers…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Aletta Purzsa

Femtoscopy is a unique tool to investigate the space-time geometry of the matter created in ultra-relativistic collisions. If the probability density distribution of hadron emission is parametrized, then the dependence of its parameters on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Máté Csanád , Dániel Kincses

Exploring the fundamental constituents of the matter around us and in the Universe, as well as their interactions, is among the premier goals of physics. Investigating ultrarelativistic collisions in particle accelerators has delivered…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Mate Csanad

This work addresses the incorporation of Coulomb interactions into femtoscopy correlation functions (CFs) used to probe hadron interactions. Combining strong contact potentials with Coulomb effects, the derived scattering amplitudes and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 M. Albaladejo , A. Garcia-Lorenzo , J. Nieves

One of the most vital topics of today's high-energy nuclear physics is the investigation of the nuclear structure of the collided nuclei. Recent studies at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Daniel Kincses

I present a brief overview of the wealth of femtoscopic measurements from the past two decades of heavy ion experiments. Essentially every conceivable knob at our disposal has been turned; the response of two-particle correlations to these…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mike Lisa

The possibilities of unlike particle correlations for a study of space--time characteristics of particle production are demonstrated. The correlation data from heavy ion collisions is discussed, particularly - in terms of the transport RQMD…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lednicky

Femtoscopy of two non-identical particles in heavy ion collisions enables one to study the space-time asymmetry in the particle's emission process. Theoretical studies based on EPOS model performed for collision energies from the Beam…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Katarzyna Poniatowska

Hadron femtoscopy has turned into a powerful tool for accessing space-time information of heavy-ion collisions as well as for studying final-state interactions of hadrons. Recently, heavy-flavor femtoscopy has become feasible using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Àngels Ramos , Laura Tolos

Correlation femtoscopy allows one to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions due to the effects of quantum statistics (QS) and final state interactions (FSI). The main features of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 P. Batyuk , Iu. Karpenko , R. Lednicky , L. Malinina , K. Mikhaylov , O. Rogachevsky , D. Wielanek

At the initial stage of nuclear-nuclear collisions, heavy quarks are generated in hard partonic scatterings. This allows them to participate in the entire evolution of the heavy-ion collisions. During hadronization, different type of…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Priyanka Roy Chowdhury

Analyses of two-particle correlations have provided the chief means for determining spatio-temporal characteristics of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We discuss the theoretical formalism behind these studies and the experimental methods…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mike Lisa , Scott Pratt , Ron Soltz , Urs Wiedemann

Understanding the short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction is essential for the interpretation of correlation femtoscopy measurements in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions. We present an analytical treatment of the strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Gleb Romanenko , Francesca Bellini

Correlations driven by the constraints of local charge conservation have been shown to provide insight into the chemical evolution and diffusivity of the high-temperature matter created in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Scott Pratt , Karina Martirosova

Femtoscopy with photon pairs is a particularly attractive tool for studying high-energy nuclear collisions. Proposed and extensively discussed in several influential theory articles, it has seen only few applications in experiment because…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Dariusz Miśkowiec , Klaus Reygers
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