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Spatial information is often expressed using qualitative terms such as natural language expressions instead of coordinates; reasoning over such terms has several practical applications, such as bus routes planning. Representing and…

Modern distributed computation infrastructures are often plagued by unavailabilities such as failing or slow servers. These unavailabilities adversely affect the tail latency of computation in distributed infrastructures. The simple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Michael Rudow , K. V. Rashmi , Venkatesan Guruswami

Spatially-Coupled (SC)-LDPC codes are known to have outstanding error-correction performance and low decoding latency. Whereas previous works on LDPC and SC-LDPC codes mostly take either an asymptotic or a finite-length design approach, in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Homa Esfahanizadeh , Eshed Ram , Yuval Cassuto , Lara Dolecek

Whilst there have been great advances in HPC hardware and software in recent years, the languages and models that we use to program these machines have remained much more static. This is not from a lack of effort, but instead by virtue of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Nick Brown

Prompt programming treats large language model prompts as software components with typed interfaces. Based on a literature survey of 15 recent works from 2023 to 2025, we observe a consistent trend: type systems are central to emerging…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Abhijit Paul

To harness the full benefit of new computing platforms, it is necessary to develop software with parallel computing capabilities. This is no less true for statisticians than for astrophysicists. The R programming language, which is perhaps…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-09-08 George Ostrouchov , Wei-Chen Chen , Drew Schmidt

We propose a unified coded framework for distributed computing with straggling servers, by introducing a tradeoff between "latency of computation" and "load of communication" for some linear computation tasks. We show that the coded scheme…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Songze Li , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , A. Salman Avestimehr

While modern software development heavily uses versioned packages, programming languages rarely support the concept of versions in their semantics, which makes software updates more bulky and unsafe. This paper proposes a programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Yudai Tanabe , Luthfan Anshar Lubis , Tomoyuki Aotani , Hidehiko Masuhara

Data intensive workloads have become a popular use of HPC in recent years and the question of how data scientists, who might not be HPC experts, can effectively program these machines is important to address. Whilst using models such as…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Nick Brown

Test-Time Compute (TTC) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) at inference, leveraging strategies such as Test-Time Training (TTT) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 J. Pablo Muñoz , Jinjie Yuan

Spatially-coupled (SC) codes are a class of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes that have excellent performance thanks to the degrees of freedom they offer. An SC code is designed by partitioning a base matrix into components, the number…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Bade Aksoy , Doğukan Özbayrak , Ahmed Hareedy

Recent works in contexts like the Internet of Things (IoT) and large-scale Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) propose the idea of programming distributed systems by focussing on their global behaviour across space and time. In this view, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Giorgio Audrito , Roberto Casadei , Ferruccio Damiani , Mirko Viroli

Session types model structured communication-based programming. In particular, binary session types for the pi-calculus describe communication between exactly two participants in a distributed scenario. Adding sessions to the pi-calculus…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Ornela Dardha

Multitier programming languages reduce the complexity of developing distributed systems by developing the distributed system in a single coherent code base. The compiler or the runtime separate the code for the components of the distributed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Pascal Weisenburger , Guido Salvaneschi

Distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark are often used to process large-scale data computing jobs. In wireless scenarios, exchanging data among distributed nodes would seriously suffer from the communication bottleneck…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Youlong Wu , Zhenhao Huang , Kai Yuan , Shuai Ma , Yue Bi

Topological self-stabilization describes the ability of a distributed system to let the nodes themselves establish a meaningful overlay network. Independent from the initial network topology, the system converges to the desired topology via…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Christina Rickmann

A client-server architecture to simultaneously solve multiple learning tasks from distributed datasets is described. In such architecture, each client is associated with an individual learning task and the associated dataset of examples.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Francesco Dinuzzo , Gianluigi Pillonetto , Giuseppe De Nicolao

Emerging hybrid accelerator architectures for high performance computing are often suited for the use of a data-parallel programming model. Unfortunately, programmers of these architectures face a steep learning curve that frequently…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-02-13 Craig Rasmussen , Matthew Sottile , Daniel Nagle , Soren Rasmussen

In this work, we incorporate reversibility into structured communication-based programming, to allow parties of a session to automatically undo, in a rollback fashion, the effect of previously executed interactions. This permits taking…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-16 Francesco Tiezzi , Nobuko Yoshida

We study the distributed computing setting in which there are multiple servers, each holding a set of points, who wish to compute functions on the union of their point sets. A key task in this setting is Principal Component Analysis (PCA),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Maria-Florina Balcan , Vandana Kanchanapally , Yingyu Liang , David Woodruff