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Knowledge Graph-based Question Answering (KGQA) plays a pivotal role in complex reasoning tasks but remains constrained by two persistent challenges: the structural heterogeneity of Knowledge Graphs(KGs) often leads to semantic mismatch…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Peng Yu , En Xu , Bin Chen , Haibiao Chen , Yinfei Xu

Knowledge graph (KG) is an abstraction that can be extracted from text corpora and used for in-depth reasoning. Prior work has leveraged KGs to fine-tune language models (LMs), enabling domain-specific superintelligence. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Jake Stephen , Niraj K. Jha

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) has become a fundamental technique for representation learning on multi-relational data. Many seminal models, such as TransE, operate in an unbounded Euclidean space, which presents inherent limitations in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Xuan-Truong Quan , Xuan-Son Quan , Duc Do Minh , Vinh Nguyen Van

Representation learning on a knowledge graph (KG) is to embed entities and relations of a KG into low-dimensional continuous vector spaces. Early KG embedding methods only pay attention to structured information encoded in triples, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Guanglin Niu , Yongfei Zhang , Bo Li , Peng Cui , Si Liu , Jingyang Li , Xiaowei Zhang

Integrating external knowledge into commonsense reasoning tasks has shown progress in resolving some, but not all, knowledge gaps in these tasks. For knowledge integration to yield peak performance, it is critical to select a knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Lisa Bauer , Mohit Bansal

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive reasoning abilities in complex tasks. However, they lack up-to-date knowledge and experience hallucinations during reasoning, which can lead to incorrect reasoning processes and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Linhao Luo , Yuan-Fang Li , Gholamreza Haffari , Shirui Pan

Current Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding (CKGE) methods primarily rely on translation-based embedding approaches, leveraging previously acquired knowledge to initialize new facts. While these methods often integrate fine-tuning or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Xinyan Wang , Jinshuo Liu , Kaijian Xie , Meng Wang , Cheng Bi , Juan Deng , Jeff Pan

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) is an increasingly popular technique that aims to represent entities and relations of knowledge graphs into low-dimensional semantic spaces for a wide spectrum of applications such as link prediction,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jiahang Cao , Jinyuan Fang , Zaiqiao Meng , Shangsong Liang

The autonomous driving (AD) industry is exploring the use of knowledge graphs (KGs) to manage the vast amount of heterogeneous data generated from vehicular sensors. The various types of equipped sensors include video, LIDAR and RADAR.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Ruwan Wickramarachchi , Cory Henson , Amit Sheth

Inspired by the success of large language models, there is a trend toward developing graph foundation models to conduct diverse downstream tasks in various domains. However, current models often require extra fine-tuning to apply their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Kai Wang , Siqiang Luo , Caihua Shan , Yifei Shen

Knowledge graph embeddings (KGE) apply machine learning methods on knowledge graphs (KGs) to provide non-classical reasoning capabilities based on similarities and analogies. The learned KG embeddings are typically used to answer queries by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yuqicheng Zhu , Nico Potyka , Jiarong Pan , Bo Xiong , Yunjie He , Evgeny Kharlamov , Steffen Staab

Knowledge representation is a long-history topic in AI, which is very important. A variety of models have been proposed for knowledge graph embedding, which projects symbolic entities and relations into continuous vector space. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu

Knowledge Graphs (KGs), as structured knowledge bases that organize relational information across diverse domains, provide a unified semantic foundation for cross-domain recommendation (CDR). By integrating symbolic knowledge with user-item…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Yuhan Wang , Qing Xie , Zhifeng Bao , Mengzi Tang , Lin Li , Yongjian Liu

Knowledge representation is an important, long-history topic in AI, and there have been a large amount of work for knowledge graph embedding which projects symbolic entities and relations into low-dimensional, real-valued vector space.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) and their machine learning counterpart, Knowledge Graph Embedding Models (KGEMs), have seen ever-increasing use in a wide variety of academic and applied settings. In particular, KGEMs are typically applied to KGs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Jeffrey Sardina , John D. Kelleher , Declan O'Sullivan

In Knowledge Graphs (KGs), where the schema of the data is usually defined by particular ontologies, reasoning is a necessity to perform a range of tasks, such as retrieval of information, question answering, and the derivation of new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Anastasios Nentidis , Charilaos Akasiadis , Angelos Charalambidis , Alexander Artikis

Modern distributed decision-making systems face significant challenges arising from data heterogeneity, dynamic environments, and the need for decentralized coordination. This paper introduces the Knowledge Sharing paradigm as an innovative…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Rosario Napoli , Gabriele Morabito , Antonio Celesti , Massimo Villari , Maria Fazio

Multimodal knowledge graphs (MKGs), which intuitively organize information in various modalities, can benefit multiple practical downstream tasks, such as recommendation systems, and visual question answering. However, most MKGs are still…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Ke Liang , Sihang Zhou , Yue Liu , Lingyuan Meng , Meng Liu , Xinwang Liu

Knowledge graphs are inherently incomplete. Therefore substantial research has been directed toward knowledge graph completion (KGC), i.e., predicting missing triples from the information represented in the knowledge graph (KG). KG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Aleksandar Pavlović , Emanuel Sallinger

Complex Query Answering (CQA) over Knowledge Graphs (KGs) has attracted a lot of attention to potentially support many applications. Given that KGs are usually incomplete, neural models are proposed to answer the logical queries by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Zihao Wang , Yangqiu Song , Ginny Y. Wong , Simon See