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相关论文: A $\nu$ scalar in the early universe and $(g-2)_{\…

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We show that the existence of new, light gauge interactions coupled to Standard Model (SM) neutrinos give rise to an abundance of sterile neutrinos through the sterile neutrinos' mixing with the SM. Specifically, in the mass range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Brian Shuve , Itay Yavin

Large neutrino event numbers in future experiments measuring coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering allow precision measurements of standard and new physics. We analyze the current and prospective limits of a light scalar particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Yasaman Farzan , Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

A light scalar $\phi$ with mass $\lesssim 1$ GeV and muonic coupling $\mathcal{O}(10^{-3})$ would explain the 3.5 $\sigma$ discrepancy between the Standard Model (SM) muon $g-2$ prediction and experiment. Such a scalar can be associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Chien-Yi Chen , Hooman Davoudiasl , William J. Marciano , Cen Zhang

The LSND and MiniBooNE results as well as the reactor and Gallium anomalies seem to indicate the presence of a sterile neutrino with a mass of $\sim 1$ eV mixed with active neutrinos. Such sterile neutrino can be produced in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Yasaman Farzan

We extend the singlet Majoron model of dark radiation by adding another singlet scalar of unit lepton charge. The spontaneous breaking of global $U(1)_L$ connects dark radiation with neutrino mass generation via the type-I seesaw mechanism.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

We argue that the fixed target experiment PS191 operating on a proton beam of 19.2 GeV at CERN in the eighties was sensitive to hypothetical light scalars produced by mesons and decaying to charged particles. The experiment was dedicated to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Dmitry Gorbunov , Igor Krasnov , Sergey Suvorov

We discuss a possibility to explain the 750 GeV diphoton excess observed at the LHC in a three-loop neutrino mass model which has a similar structure to the model by Krauss, Nasri and Trodden. Tiny neutrino masses are naturally generated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Hiroshi Okada , Kei Yagyu

We show that a mass-varying neutrino model driven by scalar field dark energy relaxes the existing upper bound on the current neutrino mass to ${\sum m_\nu < 0.72}$ eV. We extend the standard $\Lambda$ cold dark matter model by introducing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Vitor da Fonseca , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

The "$\mu$ from $\nu$" supersymmetric standard model ($\mu\nu$SSM) can accommodate the newly discovered Higgs-like scalar boson with a mass around 125 GeV. This model provides a solution to the $\mu$-problem and simultaneously reproduces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Pradipta Ghosh , Daniel E. Lopez-Fogliani , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Carlos Munoz , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

The presence of light (m_a ~ 10^-6 ev) scalar fields in the early universe can modify the cosmology of neutrinos considerably by allowing their masses to vary on cosmological times. In this paper, we consider the effect of Planck-suppressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Neal Weiner , Kathryn Zurek

We derive bounds on the Higgs boson coupling $g^{\prime}$ to a stable light scalar which is regarded as a collisional dark matter candidate. We study the behaviour of this scalar, that we refer to as phion ($\phi$), in the early Universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bertolami , M. C. Bento , R. Rosenfeld

We show that the addition of real scalars (gauge singlets) to the Standard Model can both ameliorate the little hierarchy problem and provide realistic Dark Matter candidates. To this end, the coupling of the new scalars to the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

In the framework of an nonuniversal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model, we propose an scalar candidate for cold dark matter which exhibits interactions with ordinary matter through Higgs and gauge bosons. Using limits from low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

In $f(R)$ gravity, the scalaron -- a scalar degree of freedom arising from modification of General Relativity -- could account for all dark matter in the universe if its mass lies in the meV--MeV range. In this work, we revisit the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Yuri Shtanov , Yurii Sheiko

We have examined the consequences of assuming the existence of a light scalar boson, weakly coupled to neutrinos, and not coupled to any other light fermions. For a range of parameters, we find that this hypothesis leads to the development…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

We discuss some phenomenological consequences in a scenario where a singlet Majoron plays the role of dark radiation. We study the interrelations between neutrino mass generation and the scalar potential arising from this identification. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

We consider the possibility that neutrinos are coupled very weakly to an extremely light scalar boson. We first analyze the simple problem of one generation of neutrino and show that, for ranges of parameters that are allowed by existing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman , B. H. J. McKellar

Scale invariance may be a classical symmetry which is broken radiatively. This provides a simple way to stabilize the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking against radiative corrections. The simplest phenomenologically successful model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze , Kristian. L. McDonald , Raymond. R. Volkas

The case for small neutrino mass differences from atmospheric and solar neutrino oscillation experiments has become compelling, but leaves the overall neutrino mass scale m_nu undetermined. The most restrictive limit of m_nu < 0.8 eV arises…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. G. Raffelt

Scalars and pseudoscalars with masses in the MeV to GeV range are of interest in different extensions of the Standard Model. Such particles are often associated with dark matter, the strong CP problem and the $\left(g-2\right)_{\mu}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Aleksandr Pustyntsev , Marc Vanderhaeghen
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