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Nitrogen (N) removal from estuaries is driven in part by sedimentary microbial processes. The processes of denitrification and anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) remove N from estuaries by producing di-nitrogen gas, and each can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-04-16 David E. Hines , Jessica A. Lisa , Bongkeun Song , Craig R. Tobias , Stuart R. Borrett

Real time monitoring using in situ sensors is becoming a common approach for measuring water quality within watersheds. High frequency measurements produce big data sets that present opportunities to conduct new analyses for improved…

Analytical and semi-analytical models for stream depletion with transient stream stage drawdown induced by groundwater pumping are developed to address a deficiency in existing models, namely, the use of a fixed stream stage condition at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Bwalya Malama , Ying-Fan Lin , Kristopher L. Kuhlman

Small-scale bed form topographies control hyporheic exchange and biogeochemical processes within aquatic sediments, which ultimately affect water quality and nutrient cycling at the watershed scale. The impact of three-dimensional (3D) and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Faranak Behzadi , Corey D. Wallace , Dylan Ward , Mohamad Reza Soltanian

Viscous drag arises from the fluid at a surface having zero relative velocity, a phenomenon known as the no-slip condition. Superhydrophobic surfaces, when submerged in water, trap a layer of air in their surface texture, partially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Shaun Davey , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

Vadose zone consists of various heterogeneities and boundary conditions, which profoundly impact the water flow and solute transports in the soil. Understanding these effects is vital for predicting biogeochemistry of the soil and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Amir Sedaghatdoost

We use hydrodynamic simulations to provide quantitative estimates of the effects of the impact of the accretion stream on disks in interacting binaries. For low accretion rates, efficient radiative cooling of the hotspot region can occur,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Philip J. Armitage , Mario Livio

Traces of water can profoundly alter the dielectric response of functional oxides, yet such effects have remained largely unrecognized in systems where colossal dielectric behaviour has been widely reported. Here, we investigate the impact…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Subir Majumder , Gilad Orr , Paul Ben-Ishai

This study investigates the interactions between tides, storm surge, river flow, and power peaking in the microtidal Neretva River estuary, Croatia. Based on the existing NS_Tide tool, the study proposes a new non-stationary harmonic model…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Nino Krvavica , Marta Marija Gržić , Silvia Innocenti , Pascal Matte

In low-permeability rock, fluid and mineral transport occur in pores and fracture apertures at the scale of micrometers and below. At this scale, the presence of surface charge, and a resultant electrical double layer, may considerably…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Asger Bolet , Gaute Linga , Joachim Mathiesen

The combined effect of tidal forcing and aquifer heterogeneity leads to intricate transport patterns in coastal aquifers that impact both on solute residence times and mixing dynamics. We study these patterns through detailed numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Satoshi Tajima , Marco Dentz

Systems comprising a turbulent channel flow overlaying a permeable bed can be found in a variety of industrial and natural applications (e.g. urban planning, fracking, submerged vegetation). One important realization of this system is at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Benjamin H. Sonin

Surface heterogeneity, particularly complex patterns of surface heating, significantly influences mesoscale atmospheric flows, yet observational constraints and modeling limitations have hindered comprehensive understanding and model…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Tyler Waterman , Peter Germ , Marc Calaf , Eric Pardyjak , Nathaniel Chaney

We study the transverse momentum ($p_T$) differential anisotropic flow and flow fluctuation in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=5.02 TeV at the LHC. A (3+1)-dimensional CLVisc hydrodynamics framework with fluctuating TRENTO (or AMPT)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Jie Zhu , Xiang-Yu Wu , Guang-You Qin

Superhydrophobic surfaces (SHSs) can reduce the friction drag in turbulent flows. In the laminar regime, it has been shown that trace amounts of surfactant can negate this drag reduction, at times rendering these surfaces no better than…

Immiscible fluid displacement in porous media is fundamental for many environmental processes, including infiltration of water in soils, groundwater remediation, enhanced recovery of hydrocarbons and carbon geosequestration. Microstructural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Oshri Borgman , Thomas Darwent , Enrico Segre , Lucas Goehring , Ran Holtzman

In a recent paper (Trefry et al., 2019) we showed that the interplay of aquifer heterogeneity and poroelasticity can produce complex transport in tidally forced aquifers, with significant implications for solute transport, mixing and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-24 J. Wu , D. R. Lester , M. G. Trefry , Guy Metcalfe

Upscaling the effect of heterogeneities in porous media is crucial for macroscopic flow predictions, with widespread applications in energy and environmental settings. In this study, we derive expressions for the upscaled flow properties of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 GP Benham , MJ Bickle , JA Neufeld

Effects of heterogeneity of mineral distribution and reaction rate on the rock dissolution process are investigated using a pore-scale reactive transport model based on the lattice Boltzmann method. Coupled fluid flow, species transport,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Ting Min , Yimin Gao , Li Chen , Qinjun Kang , Wen-Quan Tao

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a metabolically flexible member of the Gammaproteobacteria. Under anaerobic conditions and the presence of nitrate, P. aeruginosa can perform (complete) denitrification, a respiratory process of dissimilatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-04-07 Seda Arat , George S. Bullerjahn , Reinhard Laubenbacher
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