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相关论文: BioIE: Biomedical Information Extraction with Mult…

200 篇论文

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) provide vital contextual information to radiologists and other physicians when making a diagnosis. Unfortunately, because a given patient's record may contain hundreds of notes and reports, identifying…

Event extraction (EE) is a critical direction in the field of information extraction, laying an important foundation for the construction of structured knowledge bases. EE from text has received ample research and attention for years, yet…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Bin Wang , Meishan Zhang , Hao Fei , Yu Zhao , Bobo Li , Shengqiong Wu , Wei Ji , Min Zhang

Bioinformatics workflows are essential for complex biological data analyses and are often described in scientific articles with source code in public repositories. Extracting detailed workflow information from articles can improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Clémence Sebe , Sarah Cohen-Boulakia , Olivier Ferret , Aurélie Névéol

Objective: Most existing fine-tuned biomedical large language models (LLMs) focus on enhancing performance in monolingual biomedical question answering and conversation tasks. To investigate the effectiveness of the fine-tuned LLMs on…

A recent state-of-the-art neural open information extraction (OpenIE) system generates extractions iteratively, requiring repeated encoding of partial outputs. This comes at a significant computational cost. On the other hand, sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Keshav Kolluru , Vaibhav Adlakha , Samarth Aggarwal , Mausam , Soumen Chakrabarti

This work uses the state-of-the-art language model GPT-3 to offer a novel method of information extraction for knowledge base development. The suggested method attempts to solve the difficulties associated with obtaining relevant entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Ritabrata Roy Choudhury , Soumik Dey

Because protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are crucial to understand living systems, harvesting these data is essential to probe disease development and discern gene/protein functions and biological processes. Some curated datasets contain…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-03-12 Gilchan Park , Sean McCorkle , Carlos Soto , Ian Blaby , Shinjae Yoo

Extracting relations across large text spans has been relatively underexplored in NLP, but it is particularly important for high-value domains such as biomedicine, where obtaining high recall of the latest findings is crucial for practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Sheng Zhang , Cliff Wong , Naoto Usuyama , Sarthak Jain , Tristan Naumann , Hoifung Poon

Instance-aware embeddings predicted by deep neural networks have revolutionized biomedical instance segmentation, but its resource requirements are substantial. Knowledge distillation offers a solution by transferring distilled knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Xiaoyu Liu , Yueyi Zhang , Zhiwei Xiong , Wei Huang , Bo Hu , Xiaoyan Sun , Feng Wu

Information extraction (IE) aims to extract complex structured information from the text. Numerous datasets have been constructed for various IE tasks, leading to time-consuming and labor-intensive data annotations. Nevertheless, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Kedi Chen , Jie Zhou , Qin Chen , Shunyu Liu , Liang He

Large, annotated datasets are not widely available in medical image analysis due to the prohibitive time, costs, and challenges associated with labelling large datasets. Unlabelled datasets are easier to obtain, and in many contexts, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Raghav Mehta , Changjian Shui , Brennan Nichyporuk , Tal Arbel

Biological systems are governed by structured molecular interactions, where pathways, regulatory circuits, and functional gene relationships shape cellular behavior and disease progression. Much of this knowledge is naturally represented as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yuwei Xue , Sakib Mostafa , James Zou , Joseph Liao , Maximilian Diehn , Ash A. Alizadeh , Lei Xing , Md. Tauhidul Islam

Heterogeneous molecular entities and their interactions, commonly depicted as a network, are crucial for advancing our systems-level understanding of biology. With recent advancements in high-throughput data generation and a significant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-18 Kishan KC , Rui Li , Paribesh Regmi , Anne R. Haake

Temporal information extraction from unstructured text is essential for contextualizing events and deriving actionable insights, particularly in the medical domain. We address the task of extracting clinical events and their temporal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Rochana Chaturvedi , Peyman Baghershahi , Sourav Medya , Barbara Di Eugenio

Cognitive brain imaging is accumulating datasets about the neural substrate of many different mental processes. Yet, most studies are based on few subjects and have low statistical power. Analyzing data across studies could bring more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-20 Arthur Mensch , Julien Mairal , Bertrand Thirion , Gaël Varoquaux

The task of Information Extraction (IE) involves automatically converting unstructured textual content into structured data. Most research in this field concentrates on extracting all facts or a specific set of relationships from documents.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Nicolas Gutehrlé , Iana Atanassova

To reduce the large amount of time spent screening, identifying, and recruiting patients into clinical trials, we need prescreening systems that are able to automate the data extraction and decision-making tasks that are typically relegated…

Unified information extraction (UIE) aims to extract diverse structured information from unstructured text. While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for UIE, they require significant computational resources and often struggle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Xincheng Liao , Junwen Duan , Yixi Huang , Jianxin Wang

The multi-format information extraction task in the 2021 Language and Intelligence Challenge is designed to comprehensively evaluate information extraction from different dimensions. It consists of an multiple slots relation extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Yaduo Liu , Longhui Zhang , Shujuan Yin , Xiaofeng Zhao , Feiliang Ren

Biological relation networks contain rich information for understanding the biological mechanisms behind the relationship of entities such as genes, proteins, diseases, and chemicals. The vast growth of biomedical literature poses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Po-Ting Lai , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Shubo Tian , Robert Leaman , Zhiyong Lu