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Communication overhead is one of the key challenges that hinders the scalability of distributed optimization algorithms. In this paper, we study local distributed SGD, where data is partitioned among computation nodes, and the computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Farzin Haddadpour , Mohammad Mahdi Kamani , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Viveck R. Cadambe

This paper considers decentralized optimization with application to machine learning on graphs. The growing size of neural network (NN) models has motivated prior works on decentralized stochastic gradient algorithms to incorporate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-12 Arjun Ashok Rao , Hoi-To Wai

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) has proven to be remarkably effective in optimizing deep neural networks that employ ever-larger numbers of parameters. Yet, improving the efficiency of large-scale optimization remains a vital and highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Frithjof Gressmann , Zach Eaton-Rosen , Carlo Luschi

Methods for training models on graphs distributed across multiple clients have recently grown in popularity, due to the size of these graphs as well as regulations on keeping data where it is generated. However, the cross-client edges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Yuhang Yao , Weizhao Jin , Srivatsan Ravi , Carlee Joe-Wong

Dynamic graphs (DGs), which capture time-evolving relationships between graph entities, have widespread real-world applications. To efficiently encode DGs for downstream tasks, most dynamic graph neural networks follow the traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Xiang Wu , Xunkai Li , Rong-Hua Li , Kangfei Zhao , Guoren Wang

In this work, we focus on the communication aspect of decentralized learning, which involves multiple agents training a shared machine learning model using decentralized stochastic gradient descent (D-SGD) over distributed data. In…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Zheng Chen , Martin Dahl , Erik G. Larsson

This paper presents fault-tolerant asynchronous Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithms. SGD is widely used for approximating the minimum of a cost function $Q$, as a core part of optimization and learning algorithms. Our algorithms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Hagit Attiya , Noa Schiller

A vast majority of spiking neural networks (SNNs) are trained based on inductive biases that are not necessarily a good fit for several critical tasks that require low-latency and power efficiency. Inferring brain behavior based on the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Xi Chen , Siwei Mai , Konstantinos Michmizos

Decentralized Gradient Descent (D-GD) allows a set of users to perform collaborative learning without sharing their data by iteratively averaging local model updates with their neighbors in a network graph. The absence of direct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Abdellah El Mrini , Edwige Cyffers , Aurélien Bellet

Distributing Neural Network training is of particular interest for several reasons including scaling using computing clusters, training at data sources such as IOT devices and edge servers, utilizing underutilized resources across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Siddharth Pramod

We consider the setting where a master wants to run a distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm on $n$ workers, each having a subset of the data. Distributed SGD may suffer from the effect of stragglers, i.e., slow or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Serge Kas Hanna , Rawad Bitar , Parimal Parag , Venkat Dasari , Salim El Rouayheb

Distributed stochastic gradient descent is an important subroutine in distributed learning. A setting of particular interest is when the clients are mobile devices, where two important concerns are communication efficiency and the privacy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-29 Naman Agarwal , Ananda Theertha Suresh , Felix Yu , Sanjiv Kumar , H. Brendan Mcmahan

Compressed Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithms have been recently proposed to address the communication bottleneck in distributed and decentralized optimization problems, such as those that arise in federated machine learning.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-21 Adarsh M. Subramaniam , Akshayaa Magesh , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

The scale of deep learning nowadays calls for efficient distributed training algorithms. Decentralized momentum SGD (DmSGD), in which each node averages only with its neighbors, is more communication efficient than vanilla Parallel momentum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Kun Yuan , Yiming Chen , Xinmeng Huang , Yingya Zhang , Pan Pan , Yinghui Xu , Wotao Yin

We address the issue of speeding up the training of convolutional neural networks by studying a distributed method adapted to stochastic gradient descent. Our parallel optimization setup uses several threads, each applying individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Michael Blot , David Picard , Matthieu Cord

While distributed training significantly speeds up the training process of the deep neural network (DNN), the utilization of the cluster is relatively low due to the time-consuming data synchronizing between workers. To alleviate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Yuhao Zhou , Qing Ye , Hailun Zhang , Jiancheng Lv

Stochastic convex optimization algorithms are the most popular way to train machine learning models on large-scale data. Scaling up the training process of these models is crucial, but the most popular algorithm, Stochastic Gradient Descent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Ashok Cutkosky , Robert Busa-Fekete

Despite graph neural networks' (GNNs) great success in modelling graph-structured data, out-of-distribution (OOD) test instances still pose a great challenge for current GNNs. One of the most effective techniques to detect OOD nodes is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Danny Wang , Ruihong Qiu , Guangdong Bai , Zi Huang

Consider $n$ agents connected over a network collaborating to minimize the average of their local cost functions combined with a common nonsmooth function. This paper introduces a unified algorithmic framework for solving such a problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Kun Huang , Shi Pu , Angelia Nedić

Graph Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection aims to identify whether a test graph deviates from the distribution of graphs observed during training, which is critical for ensuring the reliability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) when deployed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Luzhi Wang , Xuanshuo Fu , He Zhang , Chuang Liu , Xiaobao Wang , Hongbo Liu